【www.guakaob.com--教师招聘】
历练的英文篇一
《历练课堂语言--英语教师专业发展的有效途径》
语数外学习
Ｎｏ．１２．２０１３
ＹｕＳｈｕＷａｉＸｕｅＸｉ
２０１３年第１２期
历练课堂语言
———英语教师专业发展的有效途径
王丽慧
（沣水中学，山东 淄博 ２５５０００）
摘 要：实践表明，精彩的课堂用语常常能起到意想不到的效果。老师应该运用生动准确的语言传授知识。课堂导入语言要引人入胜，课堂要求要简洁明了。而课堂评价，不只是对学生回答好与坏、对与错的简单评判，而应该有对学生正确学习态度、学习方法的肯定，评价语言不应拘于一种形式，它应因人而异，因时而异，因课而异。
关键词：英语教学；课堂用语；教学语言中图分类号：Ｇ６３３文献标识码：Ａ文章编号：１００５－６３５１（２０１３）－１２－００９６－０１ 一、课堂导入引人入胜
导入是课堂教学的第一步，“良好的开端等于成功的一半”，一个好的开头往往会起到“转轴拨弦三两声，未成曲调先有情”的效果。有一位老师讲的是关于健康饮食习惯的短文。她先就“Ｈｏｗｔｏｋｅｅｐｈｅａｌｔｈｙ”让学生发表自己的建议，然后出示三段短文，内容是三个学生的不同的生活习性，通过阅读判断：“Ｉｓｓｈｅ／ｈｅｈｅａｌｔｈｙｏｒｕｎｈｅａｌｔｈｙ？”回答完这些问题之后，老师导入：ＴｈｅｒｅｉｓａｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｎａｍｅｄＬｉｌｙ，ｌｅｔ’ｓｓｅｅ，ｉｓｓｈｅｈｅａｌｔｈｙｏｒｕｎｈｅａｌｔｈｙ？这节课通过设置与学生的实际生活相贴近的情景导入，密切联系本节课的内容，自然而不牵强。语言也是简练易懂，学生接受起来自然而然。精心设计的课堂导入，可以调动多种手段，努力创设一种环境氛围，把学生由下课的闲散状态迅速拉入课堂需要的情境中，从而实现从“要我学”到“我要学”的转变。所以教师一定要重视课堂导入语的使用。
二、课堂要求简洁明了根据教学任务的需要，一堂课中教师要设置不止一个活动，教师在设计活动时，不仅要考虑教学内容和学生的实际水平，而且要揣摩任务要求的语言如何组织。课堂用语是指教师在课堂上根据教学任务的要求，针对特定的学生对象，在有限的时间内，为达到预想效果而使用的语言，包括叙事，讲解知识，组织教学活动，开发智力，感染情绪，对学生进行思想教育等。为了和学生在课堂上进行有效的沟通，教师所使用的语言一定要通俗易懂，能让学生一听就明白教师说话的意图，必要时可以配合一个眼神，动作让学生更加明确老师的要求。现实的英语教学中往往会出现两种不可取的情况：有些教师为了显示自己深厚的英语功底，在课堂上喜欢使用一些生僻华丽而且陈旧的ｂｉｇｗｏｒｄｓ，结果学生非但欣赏不了其魅力，连最基本的意思都理解不了，会出现冷场现象，甚至完不成教学任务。相反的，有的教师也会急于完成教学任务，害怕学生英语听不懂，浪费时间，干脆汉语或者汉英混杂布置任务。在实际教学中，教师一定要避免这两种情况的发生。
三、课堂评价因人而异在课程改革的今天，课堂评价不只是对学生回答好与坏、对与错的简单评判，而应该有对学生正确学习态度、学习方法的肯定。所以评价语言不应拘于一种形式，它应因人而异，因时而异，因课而异，因发生的情况而异，教师认真倾听学生的发言后，有的放矢地作出评价：“Ｇｏｏｄ！”“Ｇｒｅａｔ！”“Ｗｏｎｄｅｒｆｕｌ！”“Ｗｅｌｌｄｏｎｅ！”或者“Ｇｏｏｄｊｏｂ！”这些简单易懂的评价语言充满激励，效果很好。就像一粒小石子，虽然小，却可以激起学生思想的朵朵涟漪。有助于学生敢想敢说的个性的形成，会促进学生创新思维能力的提高，是对学生的终生发展都有益的，而这正是新课程要求我们教师关注的。我们在评价时要有恰当、真切的表情和动作，要根据学生的不同回答、不同性格分别作出不同的恰如其分的评价，那么就会对学生产生不一样的影响。素质教育还要求我们课堂上
★
尽量用赞美、表扬的语言，而不用批评、挖苦的语言。当然我们在课堂中为了“保护”学生的积极性，不能一味的表扬，客观地指出学生的优缺点，要让学生明白对在哪里，错在哪里。
四、课堂用语严谨规范新大纲，新课程要求英语教师在课堂上要尽量使用英语组织教学，营造一种良好的语言氛围。英语教师的课堂用语要选择合乎英语习惯的说法，注意语言的规范性，语音语调要正确，养成良好的表达习惯。学生的模仿能力很强，要求教师时刻注意自己语音、语调的准确和规范同时还要注意养成良好的说话习惯。再者，使用课堂用语一定要持之以恒，坚持到底，切不可半途而废。在课堂上凡能用英语表达的并估计学生基本能理解的东西，应尽量用英语表达。这对于初一的学生可能有点难度，教师可配以表情、手势、简笔画，并尽可能使用学过的英语来解释或介绍新授内容，以降低语言难度。要力戒将英语课堂用语译成汉语，因为使用英语组织教学的目的就是让学生尽可能多地接触英语。有些英语教师常常说出一句英语课堂用语之后，因怕学生听不懂，于是立即将其译成汉语，这样一句英语紧跟一句汉语，学生注意和记住的就是汉语而不是英语了。随着学生语言能力的不断提高，课堂用语应循序渐进地增加难度，经过一段时间的训练，一定能够形成一个浓厚的全英语教学课堂。
五、课堂结束语画龙点睛
一堂精彩的好课不仅要有一个好的开始，还要有一个精彩的收尾，这样才显得完美。好的结尾，不只是对一节课的总结，它还能起到很好的教育作用，也能极好地激发学生的学习兴趣，把课堂教学再次推向高潮，让学生有余音绕梁之感。那么，我们该如何去做呢？任何一节课都有重点和难点，课堂结束语一定要依据这些中心环节，画龙点睛，升华主题。
经过英语课堂的实践探索，我确确实实尝到了提高课堂语言艺术的甜头。我们的英语课越来越像一块磁铁，吸引着学生专心听讲，积极思维，使得课堂教学精彩纷呈，花样百出。教师的教学语言是否得体，不仅会极大地影响到课堂教学效果，对于学生是否喜欢学习这门功课有着举足轻重的作用，教师应该尽量使自己的语言完美起来。教师课堂语言的艺术化能在教学中达到投一石而激起千层浪的效果，能让我们离理想课堂越来越近！参考文献：［１］刘家荣，蒋宇红．英语口语课堂话语的调查与分析［Ｊ］．外语教学与研究，２００４，３６（４）．［２］程晓堂．英语教师课堂话语分析［Ｍ］．上海外语教育出版社，２００９．［３］李维．课堂教学理论［Ｍ］．贵州人民出版社，１９９８．［４］孟春国．中学英语教师课堂提问行为研究［Ｊ］．中小学外语教学，２００４，（１０）．
作者简介：王丽慧（１９８３－），山东省淄博市张店区沣水中学，研究方向：初中英语教学。推行新课程改革的新理念，学校教学教
改先进个人，《英语要大声的说出来》等多篇论文获奖。
９６
历练课堂语言--英语教师专业发展的有效途径
作者：
作者单位：刊名：
王丽慧
沣水中学,山东 淄博,255000语数外学习（英语教育）
Yu Shu Wai XueXi
2013(12)
英文刊名：年，卷(期)：
1.刘家荣;蒋宇红 英语口语课堂话语的调查与分析 2004(04)2.程晓堂 英语教师课堂话语分析 20093.李维 课堂教学理论 1998
4.孟春国 中学英语教师课堂提问行为研究[期刊论文]-中小学外语教学 2004(10)
本文链接：
历练的英文篇二
《《跟英语谈恋爱》1[1].0版》
跟英语谈恋爱
主编 韩宏术
编委 杨琴梅 崔志超
上海洛基国际教育
作者简介
韩宏术，英文名为Ben。洛基国际教育创始人，洛基国际商学院创始人
2000年师从疯狂英语创始人李阳老师，世界第一潜能激发大师安东尼罗宾；
2002年创立第一家公司，成功赚取第一桶金； 2004年师从亚洲营销之神刘克亚；
2007年创立洛基国际教育，帮助上万学子攻克英语； 2008年创立洛基国际商学院，帮助上千创业者，成功创业。
目 录
第一部分：洛基Ben老师的英语人生--------------5
艰苦的历练 唤醒心中的巨人 找到英语学习的真谛
第二部分：洛基英语Ben老师的演讲稿-----------------21
自我介绍，拉近与客户的距离 挖掘痛苦，建立信任
塑造改变后的自我，切入主题 成功塑造课程价值
第三部分：成功案例分享----------------------------------44
马上行动
点击可立即下载 英语学习绝密
资料
第一部分：洛基Ben老师的英语人生
大家好，我是洛基Ben老师。
大家都知道我和陈斌老师一起创建了洛基英语，到今天我们已经帮助成千上万人走出英语的沼泽。
我以前非常渴望说一口流利的英语，也不断的寻找英语学习方法，研究为什么有些人能学好英语？我阅读各式各样英语书籍，我上过各种英语课程，从13岁到19岁之间，我的英语都没有太多进展，直到我遇到我的启蒙老师李阳老师，并藉由不断的学习成长，今天才有机会分享这些英语学习方法。
下面给大家分享一下，我是如何踏上英语成功之路的。
艰苦的历练
我从1998年开始学习英语口语，再到现在已经12年了，
直到今天我依然为我的坚持和梦想感到自豪。
说起我的英语学习，就不得不说疯狂英语创始人李阳老师。
我学习英语主要受李阳疯狂英语的启发，我应该算是李阳老师最早的粉丝。
很多人怀疑李阳的方法没有效，这个我可以证明，疯狂英语的方法其实是很有效的。
我和陈斌老师都是用李阳老
师
的方法，最终突破英语的
，而这些方法都融。
初次接触到李阳老师
因为1996年，我看了<青年文摘>的一篇文章叫《为热爱丢脸的人而喝彩》，就知道李阳老师的成
功故事，他的疯狂经历激励我高分通过了高考。
历练的英文篇三
《英语学习方法》
下面给大家分享一下，我是如何踏上英语成功之路的。艰苦的历练我从1998年开始学习英语口语，再到现在已经12年了，直到今天我依然为我的坚持和梦想感到自豪。说起我的英语学习，就不得不说疯狂英语创始人李阳老师。我学习英语主要受李阳疯狂英语的启发，我应该算是李阳老师最早的粉丝。很多人怀疑李阳的方法没有效，这个我可以证明，疯狂英语的方法其实是很有效的。我和陈斌老师都是用李阳老师的方法，最终突破英语的，而这些方法都融入了洛基英语特训营中。初次接触到李阳老师因为1996年，我看了《青年文摘》的一篇文章叫《为热爱丢脸的人而喝彩》，就知道李阳老师的成功故事，他的疯狂经历激励我高分通过了高考。在1998年，我购买了《发音突破掌上宝》，从中我看到了李阳老师的成功之路，令我万分震撼，我开始了一条全新英语学习之路！闭关修炼1998年的冬天是一个寒冷的冬天，寒假里下了几场雪，最厚的达半尺多厚，最低气温在零下十几度，就是在这个冬天，我开始真正踏上了疯狂英语的成功之路。32天寒假，我只出3次门，几乎所有的时间都有在自己的小屋里度过的，书和磁带录音机成了我最好的伙伴。由于我的学习方法及生活规律与以往大有不同，渐渐地我成了家中的“怪物”，经常被爸妈责备。而我自己一个在屋里学习非常投入，犹如置身世外，想读就读，想说就跟自己说，想唱就唱，声音很大很吵，别人就说我是“疯子”。我想我可能是真的疯了，不然我怎么会天天“三最”加“一口气”15个小时而不觉得烦不觉得累呢？ 我把“重复一千遍能记住的,是我们这些正常人”改成“1000遍是我学习英语的最小单位”，即“听上1000遍，喊上1000遍”作为我的口号，贴在我的房间里。小纸条、笔记本、字典、复读机，晨练前、吃饭前、睡觉前、等车、坐车.就是这段时间的学习体验，让我最后创造出一套全新的《超右脑口语突破法》,点击这里下载我的电子书《玩转超右脑》。漫长的一个月过去了，我终于可以把5张卡的内容脱口而出了！两个月5张卡，这是什么样的一种速度啊！我又感动了起来，这一次可是发自心底的感动！为了我的突破，更为了我1000遍的信念！趁火打铁，再接再厉学英语，万事开头难。我迈过了开头的这一关，并对我这两个月的学习作了总结，我选择了18张《精华推广演讲卡》作为练习的对象，老师说这套卡可以使我充满成就感，而且还能变得自信起来。在1000遍的信念下，全套卡片的内容在我大脑里象是扎下了根一样，只要遇到
相关的情景，我马上可以脱口而出，因为我听得太多，练得太多了！我真正体验到了李阳老师所说的成就感和自信！这是怎么样的一种激动心情啊！第三个两个月，我攻克的内容是：4张《精华推广演讲卡》附送卡及4张《拿手好戏卡》附卡，《发音突破掌上宝》上的3篇慢速英语。卡片的练习侧重在寻找成就感及口语交流，而发音书的练习侧重在练习发音。我花了四个两个月，我攻克18张《拿手好戏卡》 。第五个两个月，我攻克《听力突破掌上宝》上册，第六个两个月，我攻克《听力突破掌上宝》下册。第七、八、九个两个月，我把《发音突破掌上宝》上下册的内容全部攻克下来。通过一年半永不间断的练习，我把整套《李阳疯狂英语成功之路》全部攻克下来了。这是多么令人兴奋的事啊！由于我出色的英语水平加上我非凡的自信，大学毕业的时候，我就当上了大型船舶公司的现场口译！我在英语上获得的巨大进步引起了一些朋友的注意。有几个上重点大学也向我请教。我开口说的第一句话就是：“听上1000遍，喊上1000遍。”他们觉得这简直太不可能的，有这么多个句子，这么多篇文章，每句每篇都1000遍的话，哪有这么多时间？我就把我头两个月学英语的经历告诉他们，还向他们解释：“很多人忽略了学英语的目的就的去交流，所以在学习时候往往不开口去读，不开口去说。要突破这一点，首先要有1000遍的精神。”当你真正突破开口这一障碍时，你已经找到了学习语言的窍门和乐趣，以后学起来会很快的，有说不定5遍、10遍就能脱口而出，还可以灵活运用。1000遍在你学习的过程中，特别是遇到困难时，可以把你内心的许多的借口打倒，支持你一直往前走！唤醒心中的巨人找准重点，创造学习环境由于当时学校只有一个外教，而李阳老师要求我们在随时随地，“用自言自语来保持口腔肌肉的高度灵活”，我就渐渐地在无聊和无奈中形成了自言自语的习惯。也形成了封闭式语言环境。有什么话就跟自己说吧，只有自己才是练习口语所需要的最忠实的听众，和随叫随到伙伴。经过一段时间的实战演习之后，我才真正和这些句子建立感情，并最终做到在遇到相关情景时，将那些句子随时随地脱口而出，我也才明白了“拿手好戏”的真正意义。“在洛基英语特训营里面，我时刻强调让学员花十倍的时间来练就拿手好戏。”在发音方面，我感到无比自豪。因为我觉得我虽然没有很多机会与外教交谈，更没有过机会出国，但我的发音像美国人一样，有时候比一些美国人还要自然，还要地道，常常一鸣惊人。无论
何时何地，当我用英语讲课、演讲和交谈时，我一张嘴别人就会立即称赞我的发音很好，很有美国人的味道。当初在学《发音突破掌上宝》时，我曾经上千次地模仿过李阳老师和美国播音员的发音！我们洛基英语，强调发音一定要过关，发音过关了，你才能拥有强大的自信去说英语、卖弄英语。发音是英语这座大厦的根基。不惜以其代价，也要突破发音关。一旦练好发音，英语口语会莫名其妙地好起来。“练”是成功最大的法宝我觉得我之所以能够走向成功，就是因为我能够将99％的精力投到苦“炼”上，只花1％的时间学习知识！只有把嘴巴“炼”到疼，才能叫真正的学习英语！英语强调的就是一个“炼”字！我学英语，几乎到了走火入魔的地步。我的绝招就是疯狂的操练，疯狂的背诵！直到背到天昏地暗，我的终极目标就是将每一篇文章超右脑，彻底脱口而出！每天早晨，我不到5点钟就起床，开始一天的朗读和背诵！我这样要求自己：读英语，在冬天应读出汗水来！夏天更是要读的大汗淋漓！我就是通过这样的训练，将课本的每个字句都背下来，正是这种不放过任何盲点的完全背诵法，胜过很多上各种各样辅导班的同学！六级英语考试我是全校第一名！我的专业是生物化学，是我很不喜欢的一个专业，更不幸的是，我这辈子都没用到过我的专业！我经常利用零碎时间操练我的口语。在上学放学的路上，我边走边背；夜深人静，我怕影响他人的睡眠，独自跑到楼顶上听录音机，狂听狂说。天蒙蒙亮，我一骨碌爬起来，口中念念有词，还是英语。我的同学都说我疯了！为明天做的最好准备，就是把今天的事情做到最好。把最简单的事情做到最完美，你就成功了！所以我相信，每个人来到这个世界上，都有为了做一番与众不同、独一无二的事情！大学中的最后三年中，我每天都坚持大声操练英语，无论风雨雷电，从未间断过！都是因为说英语说上了瘾！最不可思议的是--“我最喜欢在电闪雷鸣之际喊英语，只为找到那种惊天动地的感觉。我甚至觉得雷电、狂风暴雨都是在为我的奋斗呐喊助威。”这是我生命中最难以忘怀的时光，时光飞逝，实力永存，当年练就的流利英语，直到今天依然响彻在洛基英语特训营里。今生无憾，我心永恒！我的做法非常的独特，也非常的简单：我把自己关在房间里，单放机里放着震撼的摇滚乐，我带着耳机，我把音量开到最大，一天十几个小时跟着录音带狂听狂背，一本英语书我从头背了尾，就这样，我成功了！我就可以交流了，就可以考试了，就可以做翻译了，就可以
教英语，就可以演讲了！成功就是靠硬碰硬的努力，在学知识的时候有捷径，但在技巧的练习上却没有捷径可走，你必须通过苦“炼”，才能够成功！世界冠军都是在汗水中产生的！改变只在一瞬间语言在知识层次上，确实是不可能速成的，它的学习几乎是终身的，但是没有几个人有必要成为语言专家，所以我们只需要掌握技能而不是大量的单词和语法知识。但是语言在技能层面上，不仅可以速成，而且有许多现成英语成功故事！邓亚萍，从一点基础没有，从26个字母学习，用了不到3年的时间，练就了一口流利的英语，在国际交流的场合，游刃有余，挥洒自如！年过六旬的冯玉祥将军，身处战争年代，并且没有一点英语基础，仅仅用了8个月的时间，就能够用英语发表演讲！李阳老师在兰州大学烈士亭，通过4个月的疯狂，实现了自我人生质的飞跃！新东方学校创始人俞敏鸿用几个月。新东方的王强用了一年将一本书从头背到尾！“改变只在一瞬间！脱口而出小短文，表面看起来难度很高，但却是最最最快的突破英语之路！”通过一段时间的学习，我发觉李阳老师的“口语突破英语”见解独到而发人深省，可以毫不夸张地说，中国人学习英文的可笑之处在我身上淋漓尽致地表现出来了，最明显的一点，就是我口中说出的和笔下所写出的都是地道的中国式英语。回想从前走过的英语学习之路，我做了多少道题啊！可真正成为我自己的东西又有多少呢？学了十几年英语，除了学了一些语法，孤立地记了一些单词之处，其它一无所获，这难道不是我，一个中国应试教育体制培养出来的所谓“天之骄子”的悲哀吗？于是，我痛下决心，把考试放到一边，全力攻克这本《发音突破掌上宝》。大学四年里，我经常利用整晚的时间在寝室里反复朗读，大声背诵。当然，一开始很吃力，磁带的速度我无法跟上，我在朗读的基础上精读一篇文章——《我的自述》，听一遍，读一遍，我找到了一种从没有过的念英文的节奏。我发现，后来关上录音机和书本，我能将这篇自述一字不差地背下来，那种高兴的心情简直难以用语言来描述，也许，这就是李阳老师所说的成就感啊！按照这本书的进度，仅半个月的时间，我的发音就发生了质的飞跃，而且一天不念英语，就觉得不舒服，觉得缺了点什么。寝室里越闹，我就念得越来劲--“我在下铺，他们在下面打牌，我就在旁边大声念，后来，我能练到忘记了打牌的声音，这同样让我充满成就感，因为我能制造一种可以和打牌一样动人的声音了！”经过3个多月的练习，我已经将
《发音突破掌上宝》上的大部分我喜欢的内容脱口而出，对话和短文能熟练朗读甚至脱口而出！我的方法就这么简单，我到现在才感到自己学的是真正有生命力的、真正能战斗的英文，以前与外国人说话的胆怯心理早已不复存在。在这里我送给洛基英语学员两句话：请放下你的高傲与不屑，拒绝并不能证明你的优秀；放下你的犹豫和自卑，等待并不能增长你的实力与信心！燃烧你的激情，向英语发出最后宣战吧！找到英语学习的真谛从大一开始，我的信念一直就是：我一定能讲一口漂亮的英文！长痛不如短痛！操练时，我一直严格按照一个原则就是：“反复大喊，深刻体会，建立感情，脱口而出”！李阳老师的《拿手好戏卡》上的每个句子我都认真抄过两遍，里面的每一个生词我都翻字典查过并在旁边注上了音标和词意，然后把所有没有译文的句子翻译出来。然后反复听录音带，一句一句地听，而且甚至是一个单词一个单词地听，听的时候在卡片上面注出相关的发音符号，如重音、音调曲线等。整话都有听清楚后就开始大声模仿美国播音员的发音，直到完全不走调为止。接着便是疯狂的“三最”口腔肌肉训练，一直到把那一句话能够说到最大声、最清晰、最快速并且有些句子说得磁带上还要快。英语学习的秘诀就是背诵我学习英语的秘诀就是背诵。不论在何时何地，我的嘴里总是念念有词，以至养成了一种习惯。有一晚上，我睡前背诵英文，口中念念有词，想不到这个背诵竟然成了自我催眠曲，背着背着，竟然朦胧入睡，但是我的大脑活动并没有停止，背诵英语的活动进入了潜意识，这种思维活动在入睡后依然延续，所以在梦中仍然在高声诵读，弄得同室的人都从梦中惊醒，都认为我得了梦呓症。我认为只有背诵才能把原文的神韵、风采、语气、语势和字里行间的寓意传神地读出来，这样，我就能在潜移默化中受到感染，从而使你所说的话，所写的文章，与你背的作品灵犀相通、融会贯通。我主要就是以背诵作为强化记忆的手段，从而打下了扎实的基本功；同时在语言的运用上又具有创新精神，也就是说，能够做到模仿与创造相结合，从而推陈出新！我是我学习外语的经验和对外语学习的真知灼见！我发明一种奇特的超右脑英语突破法，就是在临睡前，反复记忆、背诵英语经典文章，直至入睡。弗洛伊德说：“背诵英语，是最好的安眠药。”这一点非常符合医学原理。催眠的方法很多，重复地说、复述、背诵，就是催眠最好的方法之一。它可以起到自我暗示的作用，使人抑制中枢神经的兴奋，安然
历练的英文篇四
《英文美句》
Never abandon your dreams just because someone living their nightmare told you so.别因为别人做了噩梦就放弃自己的梦想。
If you were a teardrop in my eye,I would never cry ;And if the golden sun should cease to shine its light, Just one smile from you would make my whole world bright.如果你是我眼里的一滴泪，为了不失去你，我将永不哭泣;如果金色的阳光停止了它耀眼的光芒,你的一个微笑将照亮我的整个世界。
I want to be your favorite hello, and your hardest goodbye. 我想成为你最喜欢见到的和最不舍得说再见的那个人。
Don't cry over the past, cry to get over the past. Don't smile to hide the pain, smile to heal the pain. 别为过去而哭泣，用哭泣来释怀。别用微笑隐藏心中的痛，用微笑来治愈。~
Wise man have their mouths in their hearts, fools have their hearts in their mouths.智者嘴在心里，愚者心在嘴里。
We all have our time machines. Some take us back, they're called memories. Some take us forward, they're called dreams. 我们都有自己的时光机。带我们回到过去的，叫回忆。带我们前往未来的，叫梦想。
If you don't fight for what you want, don't cry for what you lose. 如果你想要却不去拼搏，那么失去了你就别哭泣。 It is not enough to have a good mind:the main thing is to use it well. (Rene Descarts, French philosopher) 脑袋好是不够的，重要的是要用好它。——笛卡尔(法国哲学家)
Friendship is like earthenware: once broken, it can be mended; love is like a mirror: once broken, that ends it. 友谊就像陶器，破了可以修补；爱情好比镜子，一旦打破就难重圆。
To see a world in a grain of sand, And a heaven in a wild flower,Hold infinity in the palm of your hand, And eternity in an hour. -William Blake 一沙一世界，一花一天堂。把无限握在你的手掌，永恒在刹那间收藏。——威廉·布莱克
The true meaning of life is not that how many times you have breathed, but those moments you are breathless. 生命的真谛不在于你呼吸的次数，而在于那些令你无法呼吸的时刻。
Life is rife with questions that baffle. All we can do is carry on. 生活充满了令人困惑的疑问，我们只能继续前行。——《无耻之徒》
Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice. 别让别人的意见埋没了自己内心的声音。
Sometimes, you will never know the true value of a moment until it becomes a memory. 有
时候，直到一些珍贵的时刻成为了回忆，你才会真正意识到它的价值所在。
Life is a chain of moments of enjoyment; it isn't only survival. 生活是一串串的快乐时光，不仅仅是为了生存而生存。
Remember that happiness is a way of travel, not a destination. 请记住，幸福不是目的地，而是行进中的漫漫旅程。
If you find yourself in a hole, the first thing to do is stop digging. 如果发现自己正在自掘坟墓，第一件事情就是停止挖掘。
However long the night, the dawn will break. 不管黑夜有多长，天亮总会到来。
Laughter is timeless, imagination has no age, and dreams are forever. 笑容永不过时，想象力不分年龄， 梦想永不终结。
Smiling is the best reaction in all situations. 微笑是任何场合下，你能做出的最佳反应。 You may not control all the events that happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them. 你可能不能控制所有发生在你身上的事，但是你可以决定不被它们所累。
The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today. 实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。
If you don't like something, change it. If you can't change it, change your attitude. 如果你不喜欢什么事情，就去改变它；如果你无法改变它，就改变自己的态度。 Don't let anyone's ignorance, hate or negativity stop you from being the best person you can be. 别让任何人的忽视、憎恨或者否定阻挡你成为最好的自己。
If we had no winter, the spring would not be so pleasant; if we did not sometimes taste of adversity, prosperity would not be so welcome. 如果没有冬天，春天不会如此悦人；如果没有偶尔的不幸，幸运不会如此受人欢迎。
Worry does not empty tomorrow of its troubles; it empties today of its strength. 担忧不会清空明日的烦恼，它只会使你丧失今日的勇气。
We don‟t realize that, somewhere within us all, there does exist a supreme self who is eternally at peace. (Elizabeth Gilbert, American writer) 或许我们自己都不曾察觉，我们内心一直有个恒定平和的自我。——伊丽莎白·吉尔伯特(美国作家) The most important single ingredient in the formula of success is knowing how to get along with people. 成功公式中最重要的一个因素，就是知道如何与人相处。
The outer world you see is a reflection of your inner self.你看到什么样的世界，你就拥有什么样的内心。
Every day may not be good... but there's something good in every day. 每天不见得都是好日子...但是，每天总会有些好事发生的。
The greatest thing is, at any moment, to be willing to give up who we are in order to become all that we can be. 在任何时候，愿意放弃现在的自己，去成就最好的自己，都是一件伟大的事。
Everbody will make mistakes, that„s why they put erasers on the end of pencils. ♡♡ 每个人都会犯错，这就是为什么把橡皮擦安在铅笔后面的原因
It's better to try to love yourself more than to wait for someone else to love you. 与其等着别人来爱你，不如努力多爱自己一点。
Never fear shadows... That always means there is a light shining somewhere. (Jonathan Santos, Mexican footballer, b.1990) 不要惧怕阴影，阴影意味着某处有光明在闪耀。(霍纳桑·桑托斯，墨西哥足球运动员，生于1990年) Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily. (Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller, German poet ) 只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人，才能够轻而易举地完成困难的事。——席勒(德国诗人)
Life will knock us down, but we can choose whether or not to stand back up. 生活中的挫折会打倒我们，但我们可以选择是否要重新站起来。
If you have choices, choose the best. If you have no choice, do the best.如果有选择，那就选择最好的；如果没有选择，那就努力做到最好。
Since you have aimed at one way to go,why are you asking how long does it take? 既然认准一条道路，何必去打听要走多久。 No man loses any other life than this which he now lives, nor lives any other than this which he now loses. (Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor, 121 AD-180 AD) 每个人所失去的不会是别的什么，而只是他现在的生活；每个人所享有的也不是别的什么，也只是他现在失去的生活。(马克·奥勒留)
In every end, there is also a beginning. (Libba Bray, American writer) 每一次结束同时也是一次开始。——利巴·布雷(美国作家)
It will never rain roses: when we want to have more roses we must plant more trees. 天上永远不会掉下玫瑰，如果想要更多的玫瑰，必须自己种植。
Everything can change in the blink of an eye. But don't worry; God never blinks. 一眨眼的功夫什么都会变，但是别担心：上帝从来不眨眼.
I declare after all there is no enjoyment like reading! 我觉得什么娱乐也抵不上读书的乐趣。
I wish I was a kid again, because skinned knees are easier to fix than broken hearts. 真希望自己变回小孩，因为，摔破的膝盖总比破碎的心要容易修补。 A contented mind is the greatest blessing a man can enjoy in this world. (Joseph Addison, American writer) 知足是人生在世最大的幸事。——艾迪生(美国作家) Never give up on what you really want to do. The person with big dreams is more powerful than one with all the facts. 永远不要放弃你真正想要做的事，怀着伟大梦想的人，总比接受现实的人强大。
Many people never get what they wanted because they're too busy looking for the best when the best was already theirs. 很多人没有得到他们想要的，因为他们总是忙于追求最好的，尽管，最好的就在眼前。
I‟m proud of my heart. It‟s been played, burned, and broken, but it still works. 我为自己的心感到骄傲。它曾受玩弄，曾经心焦，曾遭破碎，却依然鲜活跳动。
Life is always let us was black and blue all over, but afterwards, the injured local will become our most strong place. 生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤，但到后来，那些受伤的地方一定会变成我们最强壮的地方。
Live as if you‟ll die tomorrow. Dream as if you‟ll live forever. 把今天当作最后一天那样活着，把人生当作永恒那样去梦想。
Sometimes the best way to get someone‟s attention is to stop giving them yours. 有时候，让别人在乎你的最好办法，就是不那么在乎他们。
Love isn‟t about how to find out the similarities, it‟s about how to respect the differences! 爱情不是寻找共同点，而是学会尊重不同点。 All of life is an act of letting go, but what hurts the most is not taking a moment to say goodbye. 人生也许就是不断地放下，然而令人痛心的是，我都没能好好地与他们道别。 ——《少年派的奇幻漂流》
No incurable pain, no not the end of the destruction, all lost, will be back in another way. ——没有不可治愈的伤痛，没有不能结束的沉沦，所有失去的，会以另一种方式归来。
Life ends when you stop dreaming. Hope ends when you stop believing. Love ends when you stop caring. Friendship ends when you stop sharing. 生命止于不再有梦，希望止于不再信仰。爱情止于不再在乎，友谊止于不再分享。
Time changes everything. That's what people say. It's not true. Doing things change things.
Not doing things leaves things exactly as they were. 人们说“时间会改变一切”，这是不对的。行动才能带来改变，不行动，一切只会维持原样。
If everything seems under control, you're just not going fast enough. 如果一切尽在掌控之中，说明你迈的步子还不够大。 When someone walk out your life, let them. They are just making more room for someone else better to walk in. 当有人离开你的生活时，随他们去吧。这只是给更好的人留足了进入你生活的空间。
The best relationship is when you can completely act yourself & they can still love you for who you are. 最好的恋情是，你可以彻底地做自己，并且你的另一半依然迷恋真实的你。
People ask you for criticism, but they only want praise. 人们请你批评，但他们要的却是赞美。 Life has its ups and downs. You will never fully appreciate the ups unless you have some downs. 人生充满了起起落落，没有在低处历练过的人，也无法享受高处的快感。
It‟s not frank to maintain a relationship, but considering the other person‟s feelings, and reserve. 维系一段感情的，不是坦白，而是考虑到对方的感受，有所保留。
Love is like the zipper, only when both sides share the story together can the love be deep and eternal. 爱情如拉链，只有共同经历过故事，才会有刻骨铭心，才会有不离不弃。
The world makes way for the man who knows where he is going. 如果你明确自己的方向，世界也会为你让路。
It takes a strong man to save himself, and a great man to save another. 坚强的人只能救赎自己，伟大的人才能拯救他人。——《肖申克的救赎》
I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it. The brave man is not he who does not feel afraid, but he who conquers that fear. 我认为拥有勇气并不代表没有恐惧，而是战胜恐惧。因此勇敢者并非无所畏惧的人，而是能够征服畏惧的人。
A person needs just three things to be truly happy in this world: someone to love, something to do, and something to hope for. 快乐其实很简单：有人爱、有事做、有所期待。 If you wish to succeed, you should use persistence as your good friend, experience as your reference, prudence as your brother and hope as your sentry. (Thomas Edison, American inventor) 要成功，当以恒心为良友，以经验为参谋，以谨慎为兄弟，以希望为哨兵。——爱迪生(美国发明家)
Anyone who stops learning is old, whether at twenty or eighty. Anyone who keeps learning
历练的英文篇五
《哈克的成长过程 英文》
Analysis of the Growth Process of Huck
Abstract
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is the great masterpiece of the American writer Mark Twain. Hemingway may have been praising when, in the opening chapter of Green Hills of Africa (1935), he said that “All modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called Huckleberry Finn. It’s the best book we’ve had. All American writing comes from that. There was nothing before. There has been nothing as good since.” The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn not only emerges not just as a novel that explores the racial and moral world of its time, but also through the controversies that continue to surround it, as an artifact of those same moral and racial tensions as they have evolved into the present day.
Key Words: adventures, freedom, discovery, growth
Ⅰ.Introduction
From the ancient time to the modern age, people all over the world attach great importance to the growth of youth. Not only because the youth are the nations’ backbone of the future, but also because human beings have a never-receding complex toward the growth itself. Hence among the literary works, writers often adopt adventure way make the protagonists gain experience and further growth. Huck is the main character in Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and he finally grow up through the exciting and extraordinary adventure. This paper through the adventures of Huck analyses Huck’s inner conflicts, and ideological changes and growth process.
Ⅱ. Escape to Freedom
Huck-the protagonist and narrator of the novel-is the thirteen years old boy and comes from the lowest levels of white society: his father is a drunk and a ruffian who disappears for months on end. Huck himself is dirty and frequently homeless. Although he is being “reformed” by the Widow Douglas at the beginning of the novel, Huck is not used to “sivilize”. Huck is none too thrilled with his new life of cleanliness, manners, church and school, but he sticks it out at the bequest of Tom, who tells him that in order to take part in his new “robbers’ gang” Huck must stay “respectable.” The
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antagonistic psychology of Huck against "civilized manners" has shown in the first chapter of novel: “I got into my old rags and my sugar-hogshead again, and was free and satisfied” and “She put me in them new clothes again, and I couldn’t do nothing but sweat and sweat, and feel all cramped up. Well, then, the old thing commenced again”. This so-called civilized lifestyle manacles the vitality and vigor of protagonist and presses him the nature of freedom. In order to get rid of the father's cruelty and traditional education chains, Huck is determined to escape and pursue the freedom of life. Huck himself is still free, the natural being not yet molded and ruined by an environment that seeks to civilize him. What tempted Huck was the free and unrestricted life, for both the kin family and the adopted family were suffocating and failed to provide proper guidance and tender love he awfully needed during the adolescent period.
Ⅲ. Discovery of self
Huck is a thirteen year old ill-educated white boy and is adopted by the Widow Douglas; Jim is a black slave who escaped from Miss Watson's family. At the beginning of the novel, the relationship between Huck and Jim is not equal at all. Influenced by the social conventional concept, Huck has a strong bias against black slave Jim. In Huck’s eyes, Jim is more inferior to him; in fact, he is not a real person. Like other white people, Huck does not think black people have the same dignity with the white. So Huck often plays tricks on him and never concern about his feeling. However, in the fifteenth chapter, what happened on them thoroughly changed Huck’s view on Jim. One foggy night, Huck, in the canoe, gets separated from Jim and the raft. He tries to paddle back to it, but the fog is so thick that he loses all sense of direction. After a lonely time adrift, Huck reunites with Jim, who is asleep on the raft. Jim is thrilled to see Huck alive, but Huck tries to trick Jim, pretending that Jim dreamed their entire separation. Jim gets mad at Huck for making a fool of him after he had worried about him so much. “It was fifteen minutes before I could work myself up to go and humble myself to a nigger; but I done it, and I warn’t ever sorry for it afterwards, neither. I didn’t do him no more mean tricks, and I wouldn’t done that one if I’d a knowed it would make him feel that way.” (Twain, 1885:118) From this we can see that Huck could never think of black people would also have the dignity. After that incident, Huck began to change his view on black slaves and start to rupture with the conventional concept. Therefore, in Huck's growth process, Jim plays a significant role because of his honesty and dignity that Huck struggled against inner world and
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conventional concept. Huck is experiencing the transformation from innocence to experience. One may wonder why Mark Twain would choose to write an antislavery novel some twenty years after the end of the Civil War. One way to analyze this decision is to read slavery as an allegorical representation of the condition of blacks in the United States even after the abolition of slavery. Slavery was a a tough practice to justify; but when white Southerners enacted racist laws or policies under a professed motive of self-defense against newly freed blacks, far fewer people, Northern or Southern, saw the act as immoral. In exposing the hypocrisy of slavery, Twain demonstrated how racism distorts the oppressors as much as does those who are oppressed.
Ⅳ. Awareness of Social Evils
No matter how hard Huck and Jim tried, they still unable to escape the cruel world. One morning about daybreak, Huck and Jim continue down the river. On one of his solo expeditions in the canoe, Huck comes upon two men on shore fleeing some trouble and begging to be let onto the raft. From that day on, there are four people on the raft: Huck, Jim, “Duck” and “Dauphin”. The two men do not know each other and the younger man declares himself an impoverished English duck, and gets Huck and Jim wait on him and treat him like royalty. The old man then reveals his true identity as the Dauphin, Louis ⅩⅥ’s long lost son. Huck and Jim then wait on him as they had the “Duck”. The two men, in fact, both professional swindlers, decide to team up. Soon Huck and Jim realize the two are swindlers: “But, Huck, dese king o’ ourn is reglar rapscallions; dat’s jist what dey is; dey’s reglar rapscallions.” and “Well, that’s what I’m a-saying; all kings is mostly rapscallions, as fur as I can make out.”, but to prevent “quarrels,” he does not let on that he knows. The Duck and Dauphin pull several scams in the small towns along the river. Coming into the town, they hear the story of a man, Peter Wilks, who has recently died and left everything to his two brothers, who should be arriving from England any day. The Duck and Dauphin enter the town claiming to be Wilks’s brother. Wilks’s three daughters welcome them and quickly set about liquidating the estate. A few towns people become skeptical, and Huck, who now admires the Wilks sister, thinks “I says to myself, this is ANOTHER one that’s I’m letting him rob her of her money. And when she got through they all jest laid theirselves out to make me feel at home and know I was amongst friends. I felt so ornery and low down and mean that I says to myself, my mind’s up made up; I’ll hive that money for them or bust.” (Twain, 1885:237) and decides to thwart the con. He
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steals the dead man’s gold from the Duck and the Dauphin but is forced to stash it in the dead man’s coffin. He then reveals all to the eldest Wilks sister. Huck’s plan for exposing the Duck and the Dauphin is about to unfold when Wilks’s real brothers arrive from England. They angry towns’ people hold both sets of Wilks claimants, and the Duck and the Dauphin just barely escape in the melee. Fortunately for the sisters, the gold is found. Unfortunately, for Huck and Jim, the Duck and the Dauphin make it back to the raft just as Huck and Jim are pushing off. The encounter with the Duck and the Dauphin reminds Huck and Jim of their relative powerlessness. Although the Duck and the Dauphin are criminals, they are free, adult, white men who have the power to turn in both Huck and Jim. Despite Huck’s feeling that one is “mighty free and easy and comfortable on a raft,” the outside world and its evil have now firmly established a presence on the river. As Huck and Jim travel further, the Mississippi becomes a source of foreboding instead of freedom, a conduit toward the American “heart of darkness” – the plantations of deep South. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a veritable recreation of living models. Huck and his father, Jim, the swindlers (the Duck and the Dauphin), Colonel Sherburn and the drunkard Boggs- all these characters had prototypes in real life. The portrayal of individual incidents and characters achieved intense verisimilitude of detail. Serious problems are being discussed through the narration of a little illiterate boy. The fact of the wilderness juxtaposed with civilization, the people half wild and half civilized, many of whom are coarse, vulgar and brutal, such as the loafers of the town of Brickville, amusing themselves by torturing animals – pouring kerosene on dogs and setting them on fire, democratic citizens quickly changed into violent mobs, ready to take the law into their own hands and lynch people, or to seize people and pour hot tar over them and ride them out of town on a rail, and the fact of brutal slavery and of human beings – Blacks – being sold in the market places like animals, the Shepherdson – Grangerford feud shown in all its senseless, sickening perversion of a code of “honor,” the poignant portrayal of swindlers (the Duck and the Dauphin) which was a common sight in the South than – all these and many other incidents are depicted in true-to-life detail as the background against which Huck Finn’s awareness of good and evil develops.
Ⅴ. Boy to Man—Growth
After a few more small scams, the Duck and the Dauphin commit their worst crime yet; they sell Jim to a local farmer, telling him Jim is a runaway for whom a large reward is being offered. “After all this long journey, and after all we’d done for them
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scoundrels, here it was all come to nothing, everything all busted up and ruined, because they could have the heart to serve Jim such a trick as that, and make him a slave again all his life, and amongst strangers, too, for forty dirty dollars.” Huck first decides to write to Tom Sawyer to tell Miss Watson where Jim is. But Huck soon realizes that Miss Watson would sell Jim anyway, and as soon as Huck’s own part in the story got out, he would be ashamed of having helped a slave, a black man, escape. Overwhelmed by his predicament, Huck suddenly realizes that this quandary must be God’s punishment of him for helping Jim. Huck tries to pray for forgiveness, but finds he can not because his heart is not in it. He writes the letter to Miss Watson. Before beginning to pray, though, he thinks as follows:
“But somehow I couldn’t seem to strike no places to harden me against him, but only the other kind. I’d see him standing my watch on top of his’n, ’stead of calling me, so I could go on sleeping; and see him how glad he was when I come back out of the fog; and when I come to him again in the swamp, up there where the feud was; and such-like times; and would always call me honey, and pet me and do anything he could think of for me, and how good he always was; and at last I struck the time I saved him by telling the men we had small-pox aboard, and he was so grateful, and said I was the best friend old Jim ever had in the world, and the ONLY one he’s got now; and then I happened to look around and see that paper.” (Twain, 1885:289)
After a minute he decides, “All right, then, I’ll go to hell!” and he resolves to “steal Jim out of slavery.” Twain gives his young hero very adult problems. In the second place, escaping “down” the river, a cruel irony in itself, provides the episodic structure, which, like in a picaresque novel, is the narrative thread that holds together the developing relationship between the two runaways on the raft. The escape, the quest for freedom, is literal for both Huck and Jim as they flee from Pap and Miss Watson. It may also be seen as symbolic on several planes: historical, philosophical and moral. The flight down the river is a flight from the complexities of the ever-expanding, westward-moving settlements of the new civilization. Finally, having learned about the evil of the world during their trip in the various towns and villages along the way, Huck, meantime, is facing a big moral problem. The laws of society say he must turn Jim to his “owner.” But the moral climax of the novel comes in the thirty-first chapter, when Huck decides that he will “go to hell” rather than turn in Jim. Huck thinks deeply about morality and then decides to break the law. The slave, to Huck, is now a man,
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历练的英文篇六
《英语口语自学宝典》
英语口语自学宝典
第一章 概述
第二章 英文单句复述
第三章 英文短文复述
第四章 常用万能词汇点点通
第五章 中文单句英文翻译
第六章 中文短文英文翻译
第七章 看图说话
第一节：图片表达
第二节：图表表达
第三节：话题演讲
第八章 攻破死角——如何说数字、日期
第九章 日常生活中事物的描述
第一节：物品描述
第二节：人物描述
第三节：事情描述
第十章 魔鬼跟读
第一章 概述
笔者深信有兴趣看本文的读者，必定是对英语口语学习感兴趣的人，而对于英语的学习应该也会有几年的历史。有一个问题，不知道大家有没有问过自己，“我们学习英语学了这么多年，用了自己多少的精力，花费了自己多少的金钱，可学来的英语是用来做什么呢？”
那么，到底什么是英语？什么又是语言呢？在美国传统字典里对语言Language的解释是：The use by human beings of voice sounds, and often written symbols representing these sounds, in organized combinations and patterns in order to express and communicate thoughts and feelings. 翻译成汉语就是：人类声音的使用，并且经常是代表这些声音的文字符号，并以有条理的组合和形式出现，目的是为了表达和交流思想和感情。
简而言之，语言包括汉语、英语、法语、德语、日语、韩语等等，是人们用来交流和沟通的工具。工具诞生和存在的意义是被有效的使用，而不是让人们终生学习“使用说明”和“制作方法”。语言的应用无外乎两个方面，读和写。尽管绝大部分的国人对于英文写作的水平有限，但是经历了这么多年的考试的历练，至少还是得到了一定程度的锻炼，可以应付一般的交流，当然是在没有十分苛刻要求的前提下。
尽管语言最主要的应用是说，通过声音的交流。很不幸，在传统教育的体制下，英语语言表述的能力被残忍并有效的忽略了，原因很简单，因为中考不考，高考也不考，甚至大学的毕业证、学位证和口语能力也没有直接的在考核方面的挂钩。试想如果我们从小一路走来，在学习英语的时候，口语能力的考核就开始要求。那么在大学毕业的时候，每一个同学都可以说一口倍儿地道的带有中式口音的英语了。
学习英语的目的是用来与人交流和沟通的，如果不想让自己多年学习英语的辛苦付诸东流，从现在起，就要开始练习开口说了！
笔者对于英语的学习和研究也有十几年的历史，对于口语的水平也是略通皮毛。点滴心得希望与大家分享。
英语口语的学习其实与婴儿学话的过程是一样的。再次问一下自己，“如果以分钟累加计算，我们曾经开口讲英语的时间是多少呢？”注意，此处一定是自己开口说的时间，是与 他人用英语交谈的时间减去他人讲话时间。一个星期！相信这是一个比较实际的平均值，可能还有略低。大家用自己的发达脑细胞琢磨一下，一个星期就想把英语说的流利地道，这可能吗？充其量也就是一个美国幼儿园水平，绝对不会超过小学生水平。
婴儿是如何学会开口讲话的呢？无论任何国家任何地区任何民族的小孩子的语言能力都是从叫爸爸妈妈开始，逐渐说一些简单的并且一定程度上带有语法错误或者词汇使用不当的句子，然后才是聊一些简单的日常的话题，（显然，谈朝核问题是不行的），随着接受家庭、学校和社会教育，5年左右的时间就可以很流畅应用英语了。
所以，不要幻想，我们是大学生或者成年人，就要谈那些用汉语可以随心所欲交流的生僻的话题，比如军事、历史、政治、文学等等。首先，我们要很谦虚谨慎的给自己一个定
位——我们仅仅是幼儿园以下的水平。
如果我们可以很平和的接受自己的定位，那么，英语口语学习的征途就可以启程了！在后面的几个章节中，对于口语的练习都有详细的方法和计划。希望大家可以按照要求不断地练习，也祝福大家在口语能力方面会有一个质的飞跃！
本文，尽量在书写和材料筛选上增强知识性和趣味性，并认真的做了一些修订，但由于笔者水平有限，难免会有诸多的错误和不足！欢迎大家批评指正交流！（douglas_zhao@163.com）
更多的学习资料和交流请登录道格拉斯英语论坛：
第二章 英文单句复述
练习时间：不低于24小时（以分钟为单位累加计算）。3小时/天，即8天；1小时/天，即24天；半小时/天，48天；时间不确定或者无法坚持的同学，还是坚定不易的飘过吧！推荐每天练习1-3个小时；
练习方法：
1． 读一遍本章中给出的句子，如有不认识的单词，请查阅相关工具，确保理解句子的含义，
这也是增加自己词汇量的一个很好的途径。
2． 讲本书合起或者将目光一直别处或者将双眼闭起。
3． 回忆刚才所看到的句子，用自己的语言，当然是英语，把它说出来。
4． 查看原句，对比自己说的和原句是否在句子含义上是一致的。
5． 如果对这个句子含义的表述已经很准确了，那么加快自己的说这句话时的语速，和正常
阅读时候的速度差不多
6． 如果这个句子的练习，您已经很满意了，那么，请对下一个句子进行练习，直到结束。
如果有兴趣的话，可以任意找一些其他的英文句子，以同样的方法做强化训练。
注意事项：
1． 在把这个句子表述完成之前，一定不要看原句
2． 你可以把句子表达的不完整或不准确，但是在把这个句子表述完成之前，一定不要看
原句
3． 你甚至可以句子说的与原来的含义南辕北辙，但是在把这个句子表述完成之前，一定
不要看原句。
4． 不要试图把句子背下来，看一遍即可
练习项目：
初级：
1． I am a good person.
2． I believe I can do it
3． How have you been?
4． What a clever boy he is!
5． He wants to buy a textbook
6． She loves to travel by air a lot
7． How do you like Hong Kong?
8． I’m looking forward to seeing you
9． Is it good for child to sleep too much?
10． Dog prefers bones to normal dog food
11． I am going to speak very good English
12． I am going to put my cloth on in 5 minutes
13． Did you leave your hometown 10 years ago?
14． She traveled all around the word in 20 years
15． Flowers look more beautiful in summer than in spring
16． The increase of private car makes the traffic jam seriously
17． Computer is being used more and more in all fields nowadays
18． Douglas has been working for a private company for 8 months
19． Is it possible that the price of apartment will rise for a long time?
20． It takes 5 days to achieve the task which seems to be impossible
中级：
1． I didn’t mean to offend you
2． Thanks for taking me the movie
3． The show is supposed to be good
4． I thought you could do a better job
5． It really depends on who is in charge
6． I’m sure we can get you a good deal
7． I didn’t realize how much this meant to you
8． It does not make any sense to get up so early.
9． Can you imagine how much he paid for that car?
10． Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off?
11． It’s not his work that bothers me; it’s his attitude
12． If I had been more careful, I would not lose the game.
13． You will not beat your kid if he failed in exam, will you?
14． Did you know that Stone ended up marrying his secretary?
15． I was wondering if you were doing anything this weekend
16． She will go to visit Tibet if she has spare time this weekend
17． The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is not over yet
18． Jane didn’t go to school until she recovered from serious sickness.
19． The food in Chengdu is too much spicy; however it is still quite delicious
20． The precious animals are going to die off if we take no action to protect the environment
immediately
高级：
1． I will greet this day with love in my heart.
2． Stress is a reaction, physical, mental, or emotional, to demands or changes in your life.
3． But 20th century medicine did little to increase the natural life-span of healthy humans.
4． However, a dream was a dream. Half a year later, both my husband and I lost all we gained.
5． The only payment we receive when we study is the grade that we get in return, whether it is
good or bad.
6． When Americans travel, they rarely say, “I’m foreign to your place.” They tend to say, “ I'm
new in town
7． She was surprised and suspicious, when I called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner
and a movie
8． When you must cut short a conversation to get to work, it helps to announce your reason in a
friendly manner
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