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2008年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛高一年级组试题
(总分:150分 答题时间:120分钟)
听力部分(共三大题,计30分)
I. 句子理解(Sentences) (共10小题,计10分)
请听句子,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与你所听到的句子意思一致或相近的答案。每个句子只读一遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
1. A. Flora is the oldest of the three.
B. Kate is younger than Flora.
C. Dave is the youngest of the three.
D. Kate is younger than Flora but older than Dave.
2. A. Don’t climb these rocks without a guide.
B. Be careful of these sharp rocks.
C. Mind you don’t fall off these rocks.
D. Stay away because the rocks are unsafe.
3. A. I am pleased to receive any advice.
B. You should ask if you want me to help you.
C. You are advised to wait here for me.
D. Please help yourself if I am busy.
4.
5. A. I can’t run as fast as my classmates because I have been sick for two weeks.
B. I have been on holiday for two weeks and I made a lot of new friends.
C. I can’t get along well with my classmates because I haven’t seen them for two weeks.
D. I have been sick for two weeks, and I missed some lessons.
6. A. Ida gave Tom her apple, while Tom give her his cake.
B. Tom had a piece of cake of his own and then got an apple from Ida.
C. Ida gave Tom an apple instead of a piece of cake.
D. Ida liked apples rather than cakes.
7. A. He always makes a long speech.
B. He seldom makes a speech.
C. He always sits down to make a speech.
D. He asks others to stand up when he makes a speech.
8. A. There are more women than men in our factory.
B. About seventy percent of the workers in our factory are men.
C. Less than sixty percent of workers in our factory are men.
D. About thirteen percent of the workers in our factory are women.
9.
10. A. Lisa is welcomed by others because she’s a fashionable girl.
B. People don’t like Lisa because she is selfish.
C. People like Lisa because of her friendliness and understanding.
D. Lisa is good at painting and dancing.
II. 对话理解(Dialogues)(共10小题,计10分)
A) 请听下面五组小对话,每组对话后有一个问题,然后根据你所听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每组对话和问题均读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
11. A. David. B. Jane. C. Alice. D. Mary.
12. A. $120. B. $100. C. $90. D. $30.
13. A. In the office. B. At home. C. At his friend’s. D. In class.
14. A. He might be a singer. B. He might be a teacher.
C. He might be a writer. D. He might be a doctor.
15. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:30. D. At 7:20.
B) 请听下面一段对话,然后根据你所听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
16. Why does the woman want to go to Southeast Asia?
A. To find a new job there. B. To move her family there.
C. To take some beautiful photos there. D. To spend her vacation there.
17. What kind of place interests the woman?
A. Somewhere with lots of people around.
B. Nowhere but at home.
C. Somewhere far from the sea.
D. Somewhere quiet and with good weather.
18. Where is Phuket?
A. Next to Thailand. B. On an island near Thailand.
C. In Thailand. D. Far from Thailand.
19. Which one is NOT true according to the conversation?
A. The man has been to Phuket before.
B. The woman is not interested in the man’s suggestion at all.
C. Phuket is a place with great weather.
D. The woman will go to Phuket for her holiday.
20. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Good friends. B. Doctor and patient.
C. Two strangers. D. Father and daughter.
III. 短文理解(Passages)(共10小题,计10分)
请听下面两篇短文,然后根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每篇短文读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
A
21. Why did the woman go to the Lake District?
A. She went there to visit her friends. B. She went there on holiday.
C. She went there on business. D. She lived there.
22. What happened to her when she visited a church in Kendal?
A. She couldn’t find her way to the hotel.
B. She ran into an old friend in the churchyard.
C. A policeman arrested her.
D. A man robbed her.
23. How many things in her bag did she lose according to the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
24. When did the police call the woman?
A. Four days later.
B. When she was at the railway station to leave.
C. They didn’t call the woman at all.
D. After she angrily called the police station.
25. Which of the following is probably true according to the passage?
A. The police there were so lazy that they didn’t want to help the woman.
B. The man always robbed people on the street.
C. The woman thought the man who robbed her was miserable.
D. The police found the man for the woman, but all her things were missing.
B
26. When and where was the competition held?
A. Last Friday afternoon not far from Cincinnati.
B. Last Friday afternoon in Cincinnati.
C. Last Friday afternoon in a small village of Cincinnati.
D. Last Friday afternoon not far from a small town.
27. Who won the competition?
A. Allan Kninte. B. James Clarke. C. Alex Baker. D. Bel.
28. How many geese did the winner eat?
A. A half. B. One. C. Five. D. Ten.
29. Which one is NOT mentioned as being eaten or drunk by the winner?
A. Chicken. B. Beer. C. Fish soup. D. Milk.
30. Why did the winner ask his friend not to tell his wife about the competition?
A. She didn’t like him to go to the competition.
B. He wanted to have something more to eat.
C. She would scold him if she knew about it.
D. He wanted to give her a surprise.
笔试部分(共七大题,计120分)
I. 选择填空(Vocabulary and structure)(共20小题,计20分)
A) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(答案涂在答题纸上)
31. He was made ______ the woman ______ breaking the window.
A. to apologize to; for B. to be apologizing to; for
C. apologizing for; to D. apologize for; for
32. There was plenty of time. He ______.
A. mustn’t have hurried B. couldn’t have hurried
C. must not hurry D. needn’t have hurried
33. She was knocked down by a car and her shouts ______ the attention of the police.
A. pulled B. drew C. dragged D. seized
34. ______ athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games.
A. Each four years B. Each four year
C. Every four years D. Every fourth years
35. She began to ______ something but stopped when she heard the teacher ______.
A. say; speaking B. tell; saying C. talk; telling D. speak; talking
36. ______ his age, he did it very well.
A. Being regarded B. Considering
C. Studied D. To think of
37. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in town with my family, ______ had a great effect on my life.
A. that; that B. when; what C. when; which D. which; that
38. — Your new bike is very fashionable.
— ______
2008年普通高校招生统一考试（浙江卷）
英 语 试 题
第I卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
1. – Are you all right?
– ______.
A. That’s OK B. I think so C. Take it easy D. It’s very kind of you
2. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.
A. An; the B. The; the C. An; 不填 D. The; 不填
3. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.
A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many
4. ______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.
A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who
5. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book — I ______it to you this morning!
A. would lend B. was lending C. had lent D. lent
6. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.
A. what B. that C. which D. one
7. –What’s that noise?
–Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.
A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested
8. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.
A. whom B. where C. that D. which
9. –I’d like some more cheese.
–Sorry, there’s ______ left.
A. some B. none C. a little D. few
10. ______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.
A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized
11. You ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago!
A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
12. There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country.
A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient
13. It is one of the funniest things ______ on the Internet so far this year.
A. finding B. being found C. to find D. found
14. American Indian ______ about five percent of the U.S. population.
A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up
15. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.
A. sense B. view C. means D. idea
16. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.
A. whether B. after C. how D. unless
17. Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.
A. in place of B. as well as C. except for D. in case of
18. Running a company is not ______ a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained.
A. simply B. partly C. seriously D. equally
19. Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem ______.
A. on purpose B. in all C. on time D. after all
20. —Shall we go out for dinner tonight?
—______.
A. You are right B. It must be funny C. That sounds great D. Have a nice time
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call __21__and love.
I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming tool. But he did __22__the water. Any kind of __23__ride seemed to give him pleasure. __24__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.
But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __25__the water, moving through it, __26__it all around me. I was not a strong __27__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __28__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __29__those summer days with my father, who __30__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __31__person not in swimsuit.
After swimming, I would go __32__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __33__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk __34__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _35__. But my father always __36__and said easily, ―Oh, no, it’s __37__.‖ Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __38__ an ice cream…
A poet once said, ―We look at life once, in childhood,; the rest is __39__.‖ And I think it is not only what we ―look at once, in childhood‖ that determines our memories, but __40__, in that childhood, look at us.
21．A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry
22．A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love
23．A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike
24．A. But B. Then C. And D. Still
25．A. on B. off C. by D. in
26．A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting
27．A. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner
28．A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears
29．A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining
30．A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to
31．A. next B. only C. other D. last
32．A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside
33．A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out
34．A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before
35. A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment
36. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out
37. A. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny
38. A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself
39. A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice
40. A. which B. who C. what D. whose
第二部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题;第二节5；每小题2分，满分50分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Adrian’s ―Amazing Race‖ started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn’t hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired (听觉受损的)，he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.
Later on, Adrian’s parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so, saying regular school couldn’t take care of a special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace （节奏）was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn’t always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.
The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06--- being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.
But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother.‖ ―If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results.‖ She often said.
41. How did Adrian communicate with other children in the special school?
A. By speaking. B. By using sign language
C. By reading lips D. By making loud noises
42. Adrian’s parents decided to send him to a regular school because .
A. they wanted him to live a normal life
B. they wanted to prove the headmaster wrong
C. he wouldn’t mix with other disabled children
D. he wasn’t taken good care of in the special school
43. How did Adrian finally succeed in his study?
A. He did a lot of outdoor activities.
B. He was pushed hard to study every day.
C. He attended private classes after school.
D. He worked very hard both in and after class
44. Why is Adrian’s life described as an ―Amazing Race‖?
A. He did very well in his study
B. He succeeded in entering a regular school
C. He reached his goals in spite of his disability
D. He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06
B
45. Who would miss his or her family most?
A. Jaime B. Jayne C. Miko D. Paola.
46. Which of the following people would feel most uncomfortable without the news media?
A. Steve. B. Jaime C. Roger. D. Tomas
47. How many of them mentioned that they would miss food or drink?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
Ｃ
A Brown University sleep researcher has some advice for people who run high schools: Don’t start classes so early in the morning. It may not be that the students who nod off at their desks are lazy. And it may not be that their parents have failed to enforce (确保) bedtime. Instead, it may be that biologically these sleepyhead students aren’t used to the early hour.
―Maybe these kids me being asked to rise at the wrong time for their bodies,‖ says Mary Carskadon, a professor looking at problem of adolescent (青春期的) sleep at Brown’s School of Medicine.
Carskadon is trying to understand more about the effects of early school time in adolescents. And, at a more basic level. she and her team are trying to learn more about how the biological changes of adolescence affect sleep needs and patterns.
Carskadon says her work suggests that adolescents may need more sleep than they did at childhood, no less, as commonly thought.
Sleep patters change during adolescence, as any parent of an adolescent can prove. Most adolescents prefer to stay up later at nigh and sleep later in the morning. But it’s not just a matter of choice –their bodies are going through a change of sleep patters.
All of this makes the transfer from middle school to high school—which may start one hour earlier in the morning ---- all the more difficult , Carskadon says. With their increased need for sleep and their biological clocks set on the ―sleep late, rise late‖ pattern, adolescent are up against difficulties when it conics to trying to be up by 5 or 6 a.m. for a 7:30 a.m. first hell. A short sleep on a desktop may be their body’s way of saying. ―I need a timeout.‖
48. Carskadon suggests that high schools should not start classes so early in the morning because ________.
A. it is really tough for parents to enforce bedtime
B. it is biologically difficult for students to rise early
C. students work so late at night that they can’t get up early
D. students are so lazy that they don’t like to go to school early
49. The underlined phrase ―nod off‖ most probably means ― _______‖.
A. turn around B. agree with others C. full asleep D. refuse to work
50. What might be a reason for the hard transfer middle school to high school?
A. Adolescents depend more on their parents.
B. Adolescents have to choose their sleep patterns.
C. Adolescents sleep better than they did at childhood.
D. Adolescents need more sleep than they used to.
51. What is the test mainly about?
A. Adolescent heath care. B. Problems in adolescent learning.
C. Adolescent sleep difficulties. D. Changes in adolescent sleep needs and patterns.
2008年四川省达州市中考英语试题
考试时间100分钟，满分100分。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共79分） 第一部分：听力（共两节；满分20分）
第一节. (本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Mr. Wang’s telephone number?
A． B. C.
2. How will Lilei go to Beijing?
A. B. C.
3. What is Mike going to be when he grows up?
A. B. C.
4.
How does Tom learn Chinese?
A. B. C. 5. When is the boy’s birthday?
A. B. C.
第二节. (本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听第6段材料，回答6—8题。 6. When does the conversation happen?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon C. In the evening. 7. Where is the bank?
A. It’s next to the restaurant. B. It’s next to the hospital. C. It’s behind the hospital. 8. How far is the bank from here? A. About 30 minutes’ walk. B. About 13 minutes’ walk. C. About 30 minutes’ ride. 听第7段材料，回答9—11题。 9. What’s the weather like today?
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s raining. C. It’s cloudy. 10.Where has Tina been ?
A. The Summer Palace. B. The space museum. C. The Great Wall. 11.Is the bus station near their school ?
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 听第8段材料，回答12—13题。 12. ---What did Li Hua use to look like ? --- She used to_________________________. A. be short , have long hair and wear glasses B. be tall, have short hair and wear contact lenses C. be short, have short hair and wear glasses 13.Who played the piano?【—When,did,she________him？,—In,2008．】
A. Li Hua B. Jerry C. Wang Hai
听第9段材料，回答14—16题。
14. David takes some exercise every day, doesn’t he?
A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he does. 15. What do we know about David ? A: He never eats lunch at noon. B: He is busy but always does exercise . C. He works all day for long hours. 16. What does the woman suggest in the end ?
A. Eating less food.
B. Not giving up watching TV. C. Enjoying music while taking a walk 听第10段材料，回答17—20题。
17. How many children does the mother have ?
A. Three B. Two C. Four 18. What does the mother always worry ?
A. Her children watch too much TV. B. Her children eat too much every day.
C. Her children listen to the music too much in class.
19. What does the mother think it’s very important for her children to do ? A. watch TV more. B. To play computer games C. To read some books. 20. What has the mother decided to do at last ?
A. She has decided to sell the TV set at home. B. She has decided to sell her children’s MP4. C. She has decided to buy a new TV set .
第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节; 满分25分）
第一节：单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.---What was Marc doing when his mother got home yesterday ? ----He was playing _____________ guitar.
A. the B. a C. an D. / 22.---When did the great earthquake in Wenchuan happen ?
---It happened __________2:28 __________the afternoon of May 12, 2008. A. on, in B. at, on C. at, in D. on, on
23.---Nobody likes __________, so you’d better be kind to others. ----So sorry. I won’t do it again.
A. laugh at B. to laugh at C. to be laughed at D. to be laughed 24.---Would you mind _________ baseball here? ----Sorry. We’ll go and play in the park.
A. not playing B. playing C. not to play D. not play 25.---Where does Mr. Black live ? Can you guess? --- Sorry, I can’t guess _____________________.
A. where does he live B. where he lives in C. where does he live in D. where he lives 26.---How about going to school by boat, Lilei?
---Good idea. That must be ___________than taking a bus.
A. much fun B. more much fun C. a lot more fun D. funner 27. ---Which one would you like to work for in the following groups , Li Mei ?
---Let me see . I'd like to work for _______.Because this group helps children in poor countries. A. Greenpeace B.NBA C. UNICEF D.WTO 28. ---I’ll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday. ---____________________________ A. That’s very nice of you. B.I don’t think so. C. Can’t you go? D. Have a good trip.
29.---Have you ever been to Hangzhou , Lucy ? ---No, I haven’t. What about you? ---____________________.
A. So do I B. Me neither. C. Me too D. So have I 30.---How do you like the pictures which _________ on show ? ---I like _________ very much.
A. is, them B. are, them C. is , it D. are , it 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
先通读下面的短文，弄懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
(A)
The Olympic Games began in Olympia, a small town in many years ago. The modern Olympic Games in 1896 to promote (促进) international understanding through Nine the Games. In 1936, a black American runner four gold medals in Germany.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
（B）
Radio, telephone and television are widely used in the world. When you the radio, you can listen. But when you use telephone, not only can you listen to others you can chat with them, however, you can’t see the other one at all. Television is than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, you can’t take part in what you see.
Today, some people are using a type of telephone vision-phone. Two persons who are talking can see each other it.
Vision-phones can be of great use when you have something the person whom you are calling. It may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a and ask to read a book right over your vision-phone. You may be able to too. Perhaps the near future, vision-phone will come into wider uses in our life.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A．turn on A. and A．more better A．or A．calling A. without A．to show A．bank A. in A．someday
B．turn off B. but too B．much worse B．but B．calls B．with B．showing B．hospital B. on B．every day
C. turn down C. but also C. very good C. while C. called C. for
C. to be shown C. park C. by C. one day
D．turn up D．so D．much better D. and D．are called D．into D．shown D．library D. without D．everyday
A．Greece A．held A．singers A．joined A．have won
B．Germany B．was held B．players B．took part B．wins
C. France C. hold C. dancers C. took part in C. had won
D．Australia D. were held
D．politicians(政治家) D．have joined in D．won
2008——2012年广东高考英语语法填空专练
2008年语法填空
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life.____1____ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop ____2____ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help _____3___ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about ____4____ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea ____5____ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired ____6____ doing this for a whole day, ___7_____ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” ____8____ (high).
His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their___9_____ (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often ___10_____ (result) in the contrary to our intention. 归纳：在以下空格处填写相应知识考点：
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
2009年语法填空
本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，买回来后却被告知父亲戒烟了。
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult ____1____ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy ____2____ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not ___3_____ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or ____4____ (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter ___5_____ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her _____6___ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes ____7____sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please ____8____.
When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already ____9____table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane ____10____ (inform).
归纳：在以下空格处填写相应知识考点：
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
2010年语法填空
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. ____1____water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder ____2____ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man ____3____ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled ___4_____ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home _____5___ a happy heart.
After the student left, the teacher let ___6_____ student taste the water. He spit it out, ___7_____ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ___8_____?”
The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ____9____ (sweet). ”
We understand this lesson best ____10____ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
归纳：在以下空格处填写相应知识考点：
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
2011年语法填空
One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment___1___ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me___2___ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man___3___ (sit) at the front. He___4___ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be___5___ (mental) disabled.
Behind him were other people to___6___ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes___7___ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
I didn't want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn't like leaving him___8___ his own either.
After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had ___9___ amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.
I'm glad I made a choice. It made ___10___ of us feel good.
归纳：在以下空格处填写相应知识考点：
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
2012年语法填空
Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one
day, ___1___ ( wear ) sun glasses. He walked in as if he __2___( buy ) the school , And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City .
For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt __3 ___ ( please ), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in ___4___last row.
____ 5___ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong . It might have made it a little ___6____( hard ) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around ,but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,____7____ made her feel like a star .
“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons ?” the teacher asked .The new boy shook his head.” Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher ____8___ a few seconds and all the other students wondered ____9____ the boy would do .Then he took ___10___ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool."
归纳：在以下空格处填写相应知识考点：
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
2008——2012年广东高考英语语法填空答案
2008年
1. Behind。指“在中国的这些成语故事的背后常常有有趣的故事”，表示“在„„之后”，用介词behind。
2. to help。因“帮助禾苗长”是“将禾苗拔高”的目的，作目的状语，用动词不定式。
3. his。由his crop, the crop可知，此处填限定词；这个急性子人当然是急于使他自己的禾苗长得快，故填his。【—When,did,she________him？,—In,2008．】
4. it/this。代替前文中的(how) to help his crop grow up quickly。
5. that。引导同位语从句，说明idea的具体内容，名词性从句的结构和意义已非常完整，故用that引导。
6. after /from。因“他感到很累”应是“在他做了一整天事之后”，表示“在„„之后”，动名词前面用介词after；另外be tired from doing(因做某事而累)是固定搭配，故也可填from。
7. but。因very happy与前面的very tired是转折关系，而这两句之间是逗号且没有连词，故填连词but。
8. higher。指比他pluck up a few inches之前“长”得更高了，这是省略了than before的隐性的比较级。
9. natural。在名词course前作定语，要用形容词。
10. results。此句Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语，result应是谓语动词，应当考虑的是它的时态；“急于求成，往往会事与愿违”是客观真理，应当用一般现在时；动名词作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填results。
2009年
1. it。在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to choose„。
2. to please。在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式，且用主动形式表示被动含义。
3. a。表示“一次”愉快的经历。
4. pushed。与stepped并列，也用一般过去时。
5. where。因两句之间没有连词，必定是填连接性词语；后句是定语从句，要填的词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。
6. choice。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。
7. on。因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。
8. him。给父亲买礼物，根据常识应是使父亲高兴，代替“父亲”，作宾语用人称代词宾格。please him 使他高兴。
9. at。名词(table)在句中不作主语，也不作动词的宾语，很可能就是作介词的宾语；由having supper可知，填at；因为at table表示“在餐桌边，在进餐”，也是习惯搭配。
10. was informed。因Jane与inform是被动关系，又是一般过去时,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
2010年
1.The 2.who 3.presented 4.warmly 5.with
6.another 7.saying 8.it 9.sweeter 10. when
2011年
1. later 指那天晚些时候。
2. until 表示“直到”，即“等到车来”。
3. sitting 看见某人在做某事，用notice sb. doing sth.。
4. was pretending 指作者看到这个人在做某事。另外，由 "and giving"也可确定，用过去进行时，因and giving跟谁并列？只能是跟pretending并列。
5. mentally 修饰分词形容词作状语，用副词。
6. whom 由talk to sb.可知，用to whom引导定语从句。
7. they 指代the people。
8. on 因定词组on one’s own (=alone)。
9. an 短语搭配have a conversation (谈话)。
10. both 作made宾语用代词；又由上文 "We (指I and the mentally man) had an amazing conversation"可知，作者和那个弱智者“两人都”很高兴。
2012年
16. wearing 17. had bought 18.pleased 19. the 20. If
21. harder 22.which 23.for 24.what 25.them
2008年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛高一年级组试题
(总分:150分 答题时间:120分钟)
听力部分(共三大题,计30分)
I. 句子理解(Sentences) (共10小题,计10分)
请听句子,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与你所听到的句子意思一致或相近的答案。每个句子只读一遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
1. A. Flora is the oldest of the three.
B. Kate is younger than Flora.
C. Dave is the youngest of the three.
D. Kate is younger than Flora but older than Dave.
2. A. Don’t climb these rocks without a guide.
B. Be careful of these sharp rocks.
C. Mind you don’t fall off these rocks.
D. Stay away because the rocks are unsafe.
3. A. I am pleased to receive any advice.
B. You should ask if you want me to help you.
C. You are advised to wait here for me.
D. Please help yourself if I am busy.
4.
5. A. I can’t run as fast as my classmates because I have been sick for two weeks.
B. I have been on holiday for two weeks and I made a lot of new friends.
C. I can’t get along well with my classmates because I haven’t seen them for two weeks.【—When,did,she________him？,—In,2008．】
D. I have been sick for two weeks, and I missed some lessons.
6. A. Ida gave Tom her apple, while Tom give her his cake.
B. Tom had a piece of cake of his own and then got an apple from Ida.
C. Ida gave Tom an apple instead of a piece of cake.
D. Ida liked apples rather than cakes.
7. A. He always makes a long speech.
B. He seldom makes a speech.
C. He always sits down to make a speech.
D. He asks others to stand up when he makes a speech.
8. A. There are more women than men in our factory.
B. About seventy percent of the workers in our factory are men.
C. Less than sixty percent of workers in our factory are men.
D. About thirteen percent of the workers in our factory are women.
9.
10. A. Lisa is welcomed by others because she’s a fashionable girl.
B. People don’t like Lisa because she is selfish.
C. People like Lisa because of her friendliness and understanding.
D. Lisa is good at painting and dancing.
II. 对话理解(Dialogues)(共10小题,计10分)
A) 请听下面五组小对话,每组对话后有一个问题,然后根据你所听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每组对话和问题均读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
11. A. David. B. Jane. C. Alice. D. Mary.
12. A. $120. B. $100. C. $90. D. $30.
13. A. In the office. B. At home. C. At his friend’s. D. In class.
14. A. He might be a singer. B. He might be a teacher.
C. He might be a writer. D. He might be a doctor.
15. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:30. D. At 7:20.
B) 请听下面一段对话,然后根据你所听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
16. Why does the woman want to go to Southeast Asia?
A. To find a new job there. B. To move her family there.
C. To take some beautiful photos there. D. To spend her vacation there.
17. What kind of place interests the woman?
A. Somewhere with lots of people around.
B. Nowhere but at home.
C. Somewhere far from the sea.
D. Somewhere quiet and with good weather.
18. Where is Phuket?
A. Next to Thailand. B. On an island near Thailand.
C. In Thailand. D. Far from Thailand.
19. Which one is NOT true according to the conversation?
A. The man has been to Phuket before.
B. The woman is not interested in the man’s suggestion at all.
C. Phuket is a place with great weather.
D. The woman will go to Phuket for her holiday.
20. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Good friends. B. Doctor and patient.
C. Two strangers. D. Father and daughter.
III. 短文理解(Passages)(共10小题,计10分)
请听下面两篇短文,然后根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每篇短文读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
A
21. Why did the woman go to the Lake District?
A. She went there to visit her friends. B. She went there on holiday.
C. She went there on business. D. She lived there.
22. What happened to her when she visited a church in Kendal?
A. She couldn’t find her way to the hotel.
B. She ran into an old friend in the churchyard.
C. A policeman arrested her.
D. A man robbed her.
23. How many things in her bag did she lose according to the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
24. When did the police call the woman?
A. Four days later.
B. When she was at the railway station to leave.
C. They didn’t call the woman at all.
D. After she angrily called the police station.
25. Which of the following is probably true according to the passage?
A. The police there were so lazy that they didn’t want to help the woman.
B. The man always robbed people on the street.
C. The woman thought the man who robbed her was miserable.
D. The police found the man for the woman, but all her things were missing.
B
26. When and where was the competition held?
A. Last Friday afternoon not far from Cincinnati.
B. Last Friday afternoon in Cincinnati.
C. Last Friday afternoon in a small village of Cincinnati.
D. Last Friday afternoon not far from a small town.
27. Who won the competition?
A. Allan Kninte. B. James Clarke. C. Alex Baker. D. Bel.
28. How many geese did the winner eat?
A. A half. B. One. C. Five. D. Ten.
29. Which one is NOT mentioned as being eaten or drunk by the winner?
A. Chicken. B. Beer. C. Fish soup. D. Milk.
30. Why did the winner ask his friend not to tell his wife about the competition?
A. She didn’t like him to go to the competition.
B. He wanted to have something more to eat.
C. She would scold him if she knew about it.
D. He wanted to give her a surprise.
笔试部分(共七大题,计120分)
I. 选择填空(Vocabulary and structure)(共20小题,计20分)
A) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(答案涂在答题纸上)
31. He was made ______ the woman ______ breaking the window.
A. to apologize to; for B. to be apologizing to; for
C. apologizing for; to D. apologize for; for
32. There was plenty of time. He ______.
A. mustn’t have hurried B. couldn’t have hurried
C. must not hurry D. needn’t have hurried
33. She was knocked down by a car and her shouts ______ the attention of the police.
A. pulled B. drew C. dragged D. seized
34. ______ athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games.
A. Each four years B. Each four year
C. Every four years D. Every fourth years
35. She began to ______ something but stopped when she heard the teacher ______.
A. say; speaking B. tell; saying C. talk; telling D. speak; talking
36. ______ his age, he did it very well.
A. Being regarded B. Considering
C. Studied D. To think of
37. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in town with my family, ______ had a great effect on my life.
A. that; that B. when; what C. when; which D. which; that
38. — Your new bike is very fashionable.
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