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中考英语情景对话归纳篇一：中考英语情景对话专项复习资料
情景对话——请求允许和应答 Asking for permissions and responses Mike: Benny, Don’t you think it is cold here?
Benny: Yeah, a little bit.
Mike: close the window.
Benny: Mike: in this room?
Benny: Mike: Ok, I won’t do that.
1. 我在想我可不可以。。。 ____________________________________________________________
2. 当然可以。_____________________________________________________________________
3. 你尽管做吧。___________________________________________________________________
4. 你介意。。。吗？_________________________________________________________________
5. 抱歉。_____________________________________________________________________
6. 你最好别这么做。______________________________________________________________
7. 我真的介意。_____________________________________________________
A2. 补全对话
(In the canteen )
A: Hey, Lucy, you are here. ___________________________________?
B: Of course I don’t mind. I’m alone here. You are eating here in this canteen today?
A: Yeah, this canteen is clean and I like the meals here.
B: Me too.
A: Oh, __________________________.
B: Thank you but I can’t drink any beer.
A: Oh,________________. Then, may I buy you a cup of coffee?
B: Oh, _______________. I like coffee.
A: Ok.
A3. 根据情境，编对话
You are a middle school student. You want to play computer games after finishing your homework. But your mother is always strict with you. So you try to ask her for permission. (不一定要填满以下空格)
You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Mother: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Mother: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Mother: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Mother: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Mother: ___________________________________________________________________
情景对话——表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty
A: Last night I saw a music video on TV and I like it very much, but I can’t remember the name of it! B: Did you see the singer?
A: It’s a young handsome boy with blond hair.
B:A: ?
B: , can you remember some of the lyrics?
A: Er… I just remember there are a lot of “baby”s in the lyrics.
B: Well, it’s him. Baby is his most famous song.
A: OK, Let’s surf online and download his songs.
8. 我怀疑是否…___________________________________________________________
9. 你确定吗？_____________________________________________________________
10. 可能吧_________________________________________________________________
11. 我确定…_______________________________________________________________
A2. 补全对话
A: Why hasn’t Miss Wang come yet?
B: Headmaster Li said Miss Wang is ill in hospital now.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. When will she come back to school?
B: ________________________
A: Shall we go to see her this afternoon?
B: _________________________________
A：Does she like flowers?
B: _________________________________
A: By the way, who will give us lessons instead of her?
B: _________________________________
A3. 根据情境，编对话
Your mother’s birthday is coming, you are discussing with your brother Simon what kind of present your mother likes. You think flowers might be good, but Simon is not sure. He believes that your mother likes books best. At last you decided to buy a book for her.
(不一定要填满以下空格)
You: ______________________________________________________________________
Simon: ____________________________________________________________________
You: _____________________________________________________________________
Simon: ____________________________________________________________________
You: ______________________________________________________________________
Simon: ____________________________________________________________________
You: ______________________________________________________________________
Simon: ____________________________________________________________________
You: ______________________________________________________________________
Simon: ____________________________________________________________________
情景对话——谈论天气Talking about the weather
[1]
Mike:
Benny:
Mike: What a pity! We planned to have a match with Class 3.
Benny: Don’t worry.Mike: Really?
Benny: No.Mike: Would you like to join the match?
Benny: That would be great. See you then.
Mike: See you.
[2]
A:
B: A: Good idea!
B: Let’s get Jack and Wendy. And we should bring some food.
A: A: OK.
B: Let’ s call them first.
12. 今天的天气怎么样？ ________________________________________________________________
13. 阳光灿烂/ 多云/ 有风/在下雨/在下雪_________________________________________________
14. 下周的天气如何？_________________________________________________________________
15. 你喜欢这儿的天气吗？ __________________________________________________________
16. 夏天三亚的天气怎么样？ ____________________________________________________________
17. 今天的天气真好，不是吗？_________________________________________________________
18. 中国的东北是不是很冷？_______________________________________________________
A2. 补全对话
A: ________________________________________________________________________________ B: Not really. But I got used to it.
A ________________________________________________________________________________? A: It will be cold next week.
B: ________________________________________________________________________________ A: You should wear more clothes.
A3. 根据情境，编对话
You ask Daisy to go shopping with you .But it is raining. So you book another day. Here is a conversation between you two. You are required to talk about the weather so that you can decide which day to go shopping. (不一定要填满以下空格)
You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Daisy: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Daisy: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Daisy: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Daisy: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Daisy: _____________________________________________________________________________
情景对话——喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikes
[1]
Mike: Hi，benny. I saw an exciting film last night.
Benny: Really? What is it about?
Mike: It’s about a foreigner learning Chinese Kongfu.
Benny:Mike: It’s fun. You got to see it. And Bill Smith is the lead actor.
Benny:Mike: Come on. He is great.
19. 我喜欢 __________________________________________________________________
20. 我不喜欢________________________________________________________________________
21. 我讨厌________________________________________________________________________
A2. 补全对话
A: ________________________________________________________________________________ B: Not really.
A: Why not?
B: _________________________________________________________________________________ A: Then what’s your favourite subject?
B: ________________________________________________________________________________
A3. 根据情境，编对话
You like Sichuan food very much, but your friend doesn’t. You are discussing it with her.
(不一定要填满以下空格)
You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Daisy: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Daisy: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Daisy: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Daisy: _____________________________________________________________________________ You: ______________________________________________________________________________ Daisy: _____________________________________________________________________________
情景对话——问候Greetings
A, Useful expressions
早上好、 下午好、 晚上好、_________________________________________
你好________________________________________________________________
你好吗？ ____________________________________________________________
非常好，谢谢__________________________________________________________
给……最衷心的祝福___________________________________________________
请转达我对……的祝福、关心___________________________________________
B, Dialogue
Tom: Good morning, Lily! Lily: Morning, Tom. How are you?
Tom: Just so so. And you? Lily: Not bad. I am a little busy with school.
Tom: Take care. By the way, how is your brother doing?
Lily: He is great, thank you for asking.
Tom: I’m glad to hear that. Please give my regards to him.
Lily: I will. Thanks a lot.
C. Choose the best answers to fill in the blanks.
1. Sarah 在去看电影的路上遇见了Betty, 她走上前去向她问候。
Sarah: Hello, Betty!
Betty: Hello, Sarah.
Sarah: Haven’t seen you for a long time. How are you? Betty: ___________1________________________.
Sarah: Just the same as usual. Betty: _____________2______________________.
Sarah: I am going to the cinema, would you like to join us?
Betty: I’
Sarah: ____________4_____________. Sarah: Thank you, bye. Betty: _____________5____________. 2. Tom: Hi, Sam, How are you ___1___ today? Sam: Pretty good. And you?
Tom: I’m fine, ____2____. I’ve been to New York. I got back only yesterday.
Sam: Did you enjoy ____3_____?
Tom: very much. New York is ____4___ a nice place. I can show you some photos when we’are free. Sam: Great! Oh, I’m ___5_____ I must be going now. Have a good day, see you.
Lucy and Lily haven’t met for a long time. One day, Lucy came across Lily in the street, here is their conversation:
Lucy:________________________________________________________________
Lily:_________________________________________________________________
Lucy:________________________________________________________________
Lily:_________________________________________________________________
Lucy:________________________________________________________________
Lily:_________________________________________________________________
Lucy:________________________________________________________________
Lily:_________________________________________________________________
情景对话——介绍Introductions
A, Useful expressions
这是……先生，……女士，……小姐_____________________________________
请允许我把……介绍给你，好吗？_______________________________________
我想把你介绍认识……_________________________________________________
请允许我自我介绍，我的名字是_________________________________________
非常高兴认识你（首次见面）___________________________________________
B, Dialogue
A: Hi, Hilary. How are you?
B: Fine, Lee. I’d like you to meet my sister, Monica.
A: Nice to meet you, Monica.
C: Pleased to meet you, too.
中考英语情景对话归纳篇二：初中英语情景对话做解题技巧及训练
初中英语专题训练
之
情景对话做题技巧及训练
---A87系列
班级：______________ 姓名：______________
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学校：______________
初中英语专题训练（做题技巧）
一、情景对话题解题技巧（一）。
题型介绍：
各类英语考试中均会出现几道情景对话即交际运用题。它不是通过对话形式来考察语法规则的运用，而是考察在特定的交际场合，人们习惯使用的一些表达方式。
交际运用题一般以补全对话的形式出现，试卷先设计一段有若干空格的对话。 解题规律：情景对话题大体可分为两类：
1.纯交际用语对话题
该类题目的对话均由口语化、英语语言特色鲜明的语句构成。选项均为常用英语交际用语，尤其是英语习惯用语用法。目的是考查学生对课标规定的20个英语功能话题项目的针对性语境运用能力。
2.含有语法知识的对话题
这类题目将语法知识、词汇知识、句型结构等蕴含在交际对话中，考查学生在具体语境中语法、词汇等的综合运用能力。通过研究历届高考题可知：第二种类型的情景对话题越来越成为高考重点，理应引起足够重视。要想解答好情景对
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话题，掌握以下解题技巧是必要的。
解题真规：3.认真审题，明确要求。
“补全对话”题常附有一段中文或英文提示，有的要求选择选项，有的要求填词。解题时必须仔细阅读提示，明确语言情景，为顺利地做好此类题，使之成为有情有景，文通字顺的对话做好准备。
4．通读对话，明确项目。
通读对话，了解对话的大概内容和对话情景，了解此类题目属于哪一类交流项目，然后根据试题提要或所提供的信息，回忆、归纳该交流项目的常用表达形式和特有的表达形式。初中英语教材中共出现了30个交流项目，它们各有其特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句型。其中四个重要的交流用语频频亮相在中考题上，其常用句式应熟记
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二、听力理解题解题技巧（二）
解题规律：解题五部走： 1.通览全文，掌握主题 2.顶住“路标”，套用选项
答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。若补全部分是答句，则按正常理解问题的思路，找出正确答案。如果补全对话部分是问句，那么就需要仔细分析下句答语的意思，运用逆推法求出问句。在填写时应注意： ①所使用的语言要符合英语在情景交流中的表达习惯； ②利用好所学的固定搭配；
③抓好关键词进行推断抓好关键词进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。
3.抓住信息点，查询对应语 4.先易后难，排除干扰 5.仔细检查，认真验证
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三、情景对话解题训练
【普通测试】
（零）
Is there anything
n: Hello, Jim. May else I can do? ome in?
Jim: __5__
: Oh, hello, John. , come in, please. John: see you later
then. Take care!
n: You don’t look l. What’s the ter? His number is in the
phone book.
: __1_ _
B. No, I’ll be all
n: Oh dear! Why right. Thanks for ’t you go to bed your help. a rest?
C. My head hurts and
: __2__ I feel really hot.
D. Could you buy me
a bottle of aspirin,please? E. It doesn’t hurt very much.
. I will play g with our
this
n.
u think it’ idea
JohI cJimYesJohwelmatJimJohdonforJim
John: shall I call him and tell him you’re ill? Jim: __3__ JInsohn’m gow.ome
:o
OK. I’ll do that. ing to the shops F. I can’tCan I get you ping-ponmedicine? teacher
afternoo
Jim: __4__
G. Do yo
John: Yes, of course. s a good
【中招试题1】
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中考英语情景对话归纳篇三：2013英语中考易错情景对话知识点+最新中考题绝密
初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是：
1.问候 Greetings
a.Good morning/afternoon/evening.
Hello/Hi.
How are you? b.Fine, thank you, And you?
Very well, thank you.
2.介绍 Introductions
a.This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade….
b.How do you do? Nice/Glad to see/meet you.
c.My name is….
I’m a student/worker etc.(here).
3.告别 Farewells
a.I think it’s time for to leave now.
b.Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)
See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) Good night.
4.打电话 Making telephone calls
a.Hello! May I speak to …?
Is that… (speaking)? b.Hold on, please.
He/She isn’t here right now.
Can I take a message for you?
c.I called to tell/ask you…
d.Goodbye.
5.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses
a.Thank you (very much).
Thanks a lot.
Many thanks.
Thanks for…
b.Not at all.
That’s all right.
You’re welcome.
6.祝愿，祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations, responses a.Good luck!
Best wishes to you.
Have a nice/good time.
Congratulations!
c.Thank you.
d.Happy New Year!
Merry Christmas!
Happy birthday to you.
e.The same to you.
7.意愿 Intentions
I’m going to…
I will...
I’d like to…
I want/hope to…
8.道歉和应答 Apologies and responses
a.I’m sorry. (Sorry.)
I’m sorry for/about…
Excuse me.
b.That’s all right.
It doesn’t matter.
That’s nothing. 9.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathy
What a pity!
I’m sorry to hear…
10.邀请和应答 Invitations and responses
a.Will you come to…?
Would you like to…?
b.Yes, I’d love to…
Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you.
c.I’d love to, but…
11.提供（帮助等）和应答 Offers and responses
a.Can I help you?
What can I do for you?
Here, take this/my…
Let me…for you.
Would you like some…?
b.Thanks. That would be nice/fine.
Thank you for your help.
Yes, please.
c.No, thanks/thank you.
That’s very kind of you, but…
12.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses a.May I…?
Can/Could I…?
b.Yes/Certainly.
Yes, do please.
Of course (you may).
That’s Ok/all right.
c.I’m sorry, but…
You’d better not.
13.表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement a.Certainly/Sure/Of course.
Yes, please.
Yes, I think so.
b.That’s true/OK.
That’s a good idea.
I agree (with you).
c.No, I don’t think so.
I’m afraid not.
I really can’t agree with you.
14.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty a.I’m sure.
I’m sure (that) …
b.I’m not sure.
I’m not sure whether/if…
c.Maybe/Perhaps
15.喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes
a.I like/love… (very much).
I like/love to…
b.I don’t like (to) …
I hate (to) …
16.谈论天气 Talking about the weather
a.What’s the weather like today?
How’s the weather in…?
b.It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.
It’s rather warm/cold/hot/etc. today, isn’t it?
17.购物 Shopping
a.What can I do for you?
May/Can I help you?
b.I want/I’d like…
How much is it?
That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.
That’s fine. I’ll take it.
Let me have…kilo/box, etc.
c.How many/much do you want?
What colour/size/kind do you want?
d.Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.?
18.问路和应答 Asking the way and responses
a.Excuse me. Where’s the men’s/ladies’ room?
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…?
How can I get to…? I don’t know the way.
b.Go down this street.
Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.
It’s about …metres from here.
19.问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and responses a.What day is (it) today?
What’s the date today?
What time is it?
What’s the time, please?
b.It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.
It’s January 10th.
It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc. It’s time for…
20.请求 Requests
a.Can/Could you…for me?
Will/would you please…?
May I have…?
b.Please give/pass me…
Please wait (here/a moment).
Please wait for your turn.
Please stand in line/line up.
Please hurry.
c.Don’t rush/crowd.
No noise, please.
No smoking, please.
21.劝告和建议 Advice and suggestions
a.You’d better…
You should…
You need (to)…
b.Shall we…?
Let’s…
What /How about…?
22.禁止和警告 Prohibition and warnings
a.You can’t/mustn’t…
If you…, you’ll…
b.Take care !
Be careful ! Look out !
23.表示感情 Expressing certain emotions
a.喜悦 Pleasure, joy
I’m glad/pleased/happy to…
That’s nice.
That’s wonderful/great.
b.焦虑 Anxiety
What’s wrong?
What’s the matter (with you)?
I’m/He’s/She’s worried.
Oh, what shall I/we do?
c.惊奇 Surprise
Really?
Oh dear?
Is that so?
24.就餐 Taking meals
a.What would you like to have?
Would you like something to eat/drink?
b.I’d like…
Would you like some more…?
Help yourself to some…
c.Thank you. I’ve had enough/Just a little, please.
25.约会 Making appointments
a.Are you free this afternoon/evening? How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening? Shall we meet at 4: 30 at…?
b.Yes, that’s all right.
Yes, I’ll be free then.
c.No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free…
a. All right. See you then.
26.传递信息 Passing on a message
a.Will you please give this note/message to…?
b.asked me to give you this note.
c.Thanks for the message.
27.看病 Seeing the doctor
a.There’s something wrong with…
I’ve got a cough.
I feel terrible(bad).
I don’t feel well.
I’ve got a pain here.
This place hurts. b.Take this medicine three times a day.
Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.
It’s nothing serious.
You’ll be right/well soon.
28.求救 Calling for help
a.Help!
b.What’s the matter?
29.语言困难 Language difficulties
Pardon.
Please say that again/more slowly.
What do you mean by…?
I’m sorry I can’t follow you.
I’m sorry I know only a little English.
30.常见的标志和说明 Some common signs and instructions BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILE
OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP
OPEN MENU
中考英语情景对话归纳篇四：中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳 并附真题及答案
中考补全对话
归纳总结功能相同的句型：
打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：i am --.speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。
其他
感谢类：
答谢类：
道歉类：
应答类：
建议类：
同意类：
May I speak to Mr. Li? I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。 Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位? Who's calling, please?或者 Who's speaking, please? 或者Who is this, please? This is Tom speaking． 我是Tom。 Is Sue James in？休·詹姆斯在吗？ I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now. Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! That‘s all right . 没关系. That‘s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢. It‘s a pleasure. Sorry. I am sorry… I am sorry for… That‘s all right. It doesn‘t matter. That‘s nothing. You had better … Shall we do… ? What about doing… ? How about doing… ? Why not do… ? Let‘s do sth … OK ? Would you like some … ? OK. Sure. Certainly.
All right.
Yes, please.
Yes, I think so.
I agree with you.
不同意类： I am afraid not.
Sorry, I don‘t think so.
I really can‘t agree with you.
祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you!
Best wishes!
Have a good (nice) time!
Congratulations to you!
Happy Teachers‘ Day!
Happy birthday to you!
Happy New Year!
Merry Christmas!
3. 熟记“问” 字句型
问天气： What‘s the weather like today?
How is the weather today?
问时间： What‘s the time?
What time is it?
问职业： What‘s your father?
What‘s your father‘s job?
What does your father do?
问价格： What‘s the price of the book?
How much is the book?
How much does the book cost?
How much should I pay for the book?
问年龄： How old are you?
What‘s your age?
问地址： What do you live?
What‘s your address?
问姓名： What‘s your name?
Could I have your name, please?
Do you mind my knowing your name?
Do you mind if I know your name?
Can you tell me your name?
问词意： What do you mean by saying the word?
What‘s the meaning of the word?
What does the word mean?
问单位： Where do you work?
What company are you working for?
问爱好： Which do you like best?
Which do you prefer?
What‘s your hobby?
What‘s your favorite?
问感受： What do you think of the film?
How do you like the film?
问数量： How many people are there in your family?
How much water do you drink every day?
问人口： What‘s the population of China?
How many people are there in China?
How large is the population of China?
问路线： Which is the way to the station?
Do you know the way to the station?
Can you tell me the way to the station?
How can I get to the station?
问尺寸： What size is your sweater?
What size do you want?
What size do you need?
问距离： How far is your school from here?
How far away is your school from here?
问日期： What‘s the date today?
问星期： What day is it today?
问高度： How tall are you?
What‘s your height?
How high is the mountain?
问宽度： How wide is the river?
问长度： How long is the bridge?
问体重： What‘s your weight?
How much do you weigh?
问电话： Can I know your telephone number?
What‘s your telephone number?
购物：
1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.
2.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ?
3.How much is it ?
4. Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? -Of course.\ Sure , you can.
5.I‘ll take it.
6.What kind of noodles would you like ? –I‘d like beef noodles.
7.Thnk you . –You ‗re welcome.
问路：
1.Excuse me? – Yes?
2.Can you tell me how to get to …?\Could you please tell me how to…
3.Where is …
4.How far is it ?
5.How long does it take?
6.How can I get to …
7.Go straight \Go down . Turn right\left
8.Can I ride a bike there ?
天气：
1. What‘s the weather like ?\How‘s the weather ?
2. It‘s sunny\rainy\cloudy\windy\snowy…
3. Which season do you like best?
4. I like Spring \Summer\Autumn\Winter.
假期，周末活动：
1. How was your weekend?
2. what did you do on weekends?
3. What are you going to do on weekend ？\What are you going to do for vacation? \where would you go on vacation？
4. I am going to ..
5. When will you leave ?\When are you going?
6. How will you get there?
7. How long are you staying?
8. When shall we meet?
9. Where shall we meet？
10. That‘ s a good idea . \That sounds good .
11. What abou t you ?\How about you?\What about doing…
学习：
1.How do you study for a test ?\How do you learn English ?
2.I study byl listening to the tapes .
3.What‘s your favorite subject ?- My favorite subject is …
4.Who is your English teacher ? - She is ...
问日期：
What‘s the date today?
When is …?
看医生：
What‘s the matter ?\What ‗s wrong ?\What‘s the trouble ?
I have a cold \I have a headache.
When did it start ?
How long have you been like this ?
六、试题案例
（一）看病
A：Good morning.
B：Good morning. A：I don‘t feel very well and I‘ve a headache.
B：A：Ever since this morning.
B：Maybe you‘ve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature?
A：No, I haven‘t.
B：A：OK.
B：Oh, you‘ve got a fever.
A：Is it serious?
B：Nothing serious.
A：What should I do then?
B：You can take some medicine and drink much water.
A：B：You can take this medicine three times a day and you‘ll be all right soon. A：Thank you, doctor. B：Bye!
（二）打电话
J-Jim M-Mrs Read
J：M： J：Can I leave a message for her?
M：Yes, please. But who is that?
J：M：Hello, Jim. Can I take a message for you?
J：Yes. Could you ask her to call me?
M：Sure!
J：My telephone number is 1234567.
M：I‘ll give the message to her as soon as she comes back.
J：M：Bye!
（三）购物
A：Good morning. Can I help you?
B：A：B：Size 38.
A：How about those ones?
B：I don‘t like this color.A：Yes. How about this one?
B：A：Sure.
B：Oh, it‘s just right. A：It‘s made in Japan. It‘s very comfortable.
B：A：100 yuan.
B：A：Well. I‘m afraid it‘s the cheapest one.
B：OK. A：Thank you. Good-bye!
B：Bye!
中考英语情景对话归纳篇五：中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳_并附真题及答案
补全对话
归纳总结功能相同的句型：
打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：I am --.speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。 May I speak to Mr. Li?
I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please.
对，我就是。 Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我 Yes, I think so. I agree with you. 不同意类： I am afraid not.
Sorry, I don‘t think so. I really can‘t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you! Best wishes!
Have a good (nice) time! Congratulations to you! 是。)
您是哪位? Who's calling, please?或者 Who's speaking, please? 或者Who is this, please?
This is Tom speaking． 我是Tom。 其他
Is Sue James in？休·詹姆斯在吗？
I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now.
感谢类： Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！
Thank you very much!
Thank you very，very much! 答谢类： That‘s all right . 没关系.
That‘s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢. It‘s a pleasure. 道歉类： Sorry.
I am sorry… I am sorry for… 应答类： That‘s all right. It doesn‘t matter. That‘s nothing. 建议类： You had better … Shall we do… ?
What about doing… ? How about doing… ? Why not do… ? Let‘s do sth … OK ?
Would you like some … ? 同意类： OK. Sure.
Certainly. All right. Yes, please.
Happy Teachers‘ Day! Happy birthday to you! Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! 3. 熟记―问‖ 字句型
问天气： What‘s the weather like today? How is the weather today? 问时间： What‘s the time? What time is it? 问职业： What‘s your father?
What‘s your father‘s job? What does your father do? 问价格： What‘s the price of the book? How much is the book?
How much does the book cost?
How much should I pay for the book? 问年龄： How old are you? What‘s your age? 问地址： What do you live? What‘s your address? 问姓名： What‘s your name?
Could I have your name, please?
Do you mind my knowing your name? Do you mind if I know your name? Can you tell me your name?
问词意： What do you mean by saying the word? What‘s the meaning of the word? What does the word mean? 问单位： Where do you work?
What company are you working for? 问爱好： Which do you like best? Which do you prefer? What‘s your hobby? What‘s your favorite?
问感受： What do you think of the film? How do you like the film?
问数量： How many people are there in your family?
How much water do you drink every day? 问人口： What‘s the population of China?
How many people are there in China? How large is the population of China? 问路线： Which is the way to the station? Do you know the way to the station? Can you tell me the way to the station? How can I get to the station? 问尺寸： What size is your sweater? What size do you want? What size do you need?
问距离： How far is your school from here?
How far away is your school from here? 问日期： What‘s the date today? 问星期： What day is it today? 问高度： How tall are you? What‘s your height?
How high is the mountain? 问宽度： How wide is the river? 问长度： How long is the bridge? 问体重： What‘s your weight?
How much do you weigh?
问电话： Can I know your telephone number? What‘s your telephone number? 购物：
1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.
2.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ? 3.How much is it ?
4. Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? -Of course.\ Sure , you can.
5.I‘ll take it.
6.What kind of noodles would you like ? –I‘d like beef noodles. 7.Thnk you . –You ‗re welcome. 问路：
1.Excuse me? – Yes?
2.Can you tell me how to get to …?\Could you please tell me how to… 3.Where is … 4.How far is it ?
5.How long does it take? 6.How can I get to …
7.Go straight \Go down . Turn right\left 8.Can I ride a bike there ? 天气：
What‘s the weather like ?\How‘s the weather ?
It‘s sunny\rainy\cloudy\windy\snowy… Which season do you like best?
I like Spring \Summer\Autumn\Winter. 假期，周末活动：
How was your weekend?
what did you do on weekends?
What are you going to do on weekend ？\What are you going to do for vacation? \where would you go on vacation？ I am going to ..
When will you leave ?\When are you going? How will you get there? How long are you staying? When shall we meet? Where shall we meet？
That‘ s a good idea . \That sounds good .
What abou t you ?\How about you?\What about doing… 学习：
1.How do you study for a test ?\How do you learn English ? 2.I study byl listening to the tapes .
3.What‘s your favorite subject ?- My favorite subject is … 4.Who is your English teacher ? - She is ... 问日期：
What‘s the date today? When is …? 看医生：
What‘s the matter ?\What ‗s wrong ?\What‘s the trouble ? I have a cold \I have a headache. When did it start ?
How long have you been like this ?
六、试题案例 （一）看病 A：Good morning.
B：Good morning. What‘s wrong with you? A：I don‘t feel very well and I‘ve a headache. B：How long have you been like this? A：Ever since this morning.
B：Maybe you‘ve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature?
A：No, I haven‘t.
B：Can I take your temperature? A：OK.
B：Oh, you‘ve got a fever. A：Is it serious? B：Nothing serious.
A：What should I do then?
B：You can take some medicine and drink much water. A：How often should I take this medicine? B：You can take this medicine three times a day and you‘ll be all right soon.
A：Thank you, doctor. I‘ll do as you say. Bye! B：Bye!
（二）打电话
J-Jim M-Mrs Read
J：Hello. Could I speak to Ann, please?
M：Certainly. Hold on, please. Oh, I‘m afraid. She isn‘t here right now.
J：Can I leave a message for her? M：Yes, please. But who is that? J：This is Jim speaking.
M：Hello, Jim. Can I take a message for you? J：Yes. Could you ask her to call me? M：Sure! What‘s your telephone number? J：My telephone number is 1234567.
M：I‘ll give the message to her as soon as she comes back. J：Thank you. Good-bye! M：Bye!
（三）购物
A：Good morning. Can I help you?
B：Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you show me one?
A：What size do you need? B：Size 38.
A：How about those ones?
B：I don‘t like this color. Have you got any other colors? A：Yes. How about this one?
B：It looks nice. Can I try them on? A：Sure.
B：Oh, it‘s just right. Where is it made? A：It‘s made in Japan. It‘s very comfortable. B：How much are they? A：100 yuan.
B：It‘s too expensive. I can‘t afford it. Have you got a cheaper one?
A：Well. I‘m afraid it‘s the cheapest one. B：OK. I‘ll take it. Here is the money. A：Thank you. Good-bye! B：Bye! （四）问路
A：Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please?
B： Sorry，I don‘t know. You‘d better ask the policeman over there. He may know.
A：Thank you all the same.
B：Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please?
C：Go down this street and take the first turning on the right. Go across the bridge and you‘ll find the post office on the left. It‘s between the city library and the hospital. You can‘t miss it. A：How far is it from here?
C：It‘s about 30 minutes‘ walk. You‘d better catch a bus. A：Which bus do I need?
C：I think you need a number 16 bus. The bus will take you there.
A：Thank you very much. C：You‘re welcome. （五）约定
A：What are you going to do next Sunday? B：Nothing much（Nothing special）.
A：Shall we go to the park and play football? B：Good idea.
A：How can we get there? B：By bike.
A：Where shall we meet?
B：How about meeting at the gate of our school? A：When shall we meet? B：At 8:30.
A：Why not meet a little earlier? Let‘s make it half past seven. B：OK.
A：See you then. B：See you. （六）询问病情
A：Good morning. Xiao Xue! B：Good morning. Lin Lin!
A：I don‘t see Zhou Tao today. Do you know where he is? B：Yes. He is in hospital. A：What‘s wrong with him?
B：Yesterday evening he felt terrible. He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital. A：What happened to him then?
B：One of his teeth is broken. The doctor took it out. A：I‘m sorry to hear that. He always eats a lot of sweets. B：Yes. But he won‘t eat them any more. A：How is Zhou Tao feeling now?
B：I don‘t know. Let‘s visit him after school. OK? A：OK! (7)聊天
A：Hello! Nice to meet you B：Nice to meet you, too
A：What bad weather, isn‘t it?
B：Yes, but I think the sun will come out later on A：May I ask you some questions? B：Certainly.
A：Where are you from? B：I‘m from…
A：You‘re from Australia, aren‘t you? B：Yes. How did you guess?
A：The way you speak. When were you born? B：I was born on August 8 ,1988 A：Where were you born?
B：I was born in a small village near London. A：Why did you come to China?
B：Because my parents wanted to work in China. A：How do you like China? B：I like it very much.
A：What do you like about China？ B：The people and the food. A：How is your Chinese？
B：My Chinese is just so-so. I‘m trying my best to study my Chinese well.
A：That‘s great. Good luck with your Chinese. （八）就餐
Waiter：Good morning ,madam A and B：Good morning. W：A table for two？
A：Yes. Can we sit at the table by the window？ W：OK. This way, please. Here is the menu. A：Thank you.
W：May I take your order now？
A：Yes, We‘ll have chicken with potatoes、beef 、rice and vegetable soup.
W：That‘s what you ordered, please take your time. (After the meal)
A：Excuse me, Could we have some tea, please？ W：certainly. Would you like something else? A：No. that‘s all. Could we have the bill? W：Of course. Sir. A：Here is the money.
W：Thank you. Welcome you here again. （九）做客
H-Han Mei T-Twins L-Lily H：Would you like a drink? T：Yes, please.
H：I‘ll get you some tea.
T：Can we do anything to help?
H：No, thanks. Here are some cookies. Help yourselves.
T：Thank you.
L：Well. I think it‘s time for us to leave now? H：Oh, do you have to? L：Yes, I‘m afraid so. It‘s getting late and we have to get up early in the morning.
H：Don‘t leave anything behind. L：Thanks. I think we have everything. Thank you for having us. We enjoyed ourselves very much. H：I‘m happy you did. Bye! (十) 交通事故
A：Excuse me. What has happened? B：A car hit an electric pole. A：When did it happen? B：About ten minutes ago.
A：Has anyone called the police? B：Yes, but the police haven‘t come. A：Is anyone hurt?
B：Yes, a man is hurt, but not badly. A：Has he gone to the hospital?
B：No, he is waiting for the police to come. After the survey he will go to the hospital. 七、试题精选 （1）
Doctor: Good morning . What‘s your trouble? Woman: I don‘t feel very well.
D:1._______________________________? W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher. D: Open your mouth and say ―Ah‖. W: Aahh
D: 2._______________________________? W: Ever since last night. D: Did your sleep well?
W: No, I was very tired last night.
D: Oh, I see. 3. ________________________. W: Can you tell me how I got a cold? D: Maybe you overworked yourself.
W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home?
D: Yes. You‘d better stay at home for two or three days. W: 4. ________________________?
D: No. I don‘t think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine. W: 5. ________________________? D: Three times a day.
W: OK. Thank you. (2)
A: 1._______________________________?
B: They are talking about yesterday‘s football match.
A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn‘t you watch it?
B: 2. _______________________________. I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already.
A: 3. _______________________________! But Beijing Team will play again this evening.
B: 4. _______________________________________?
A: Sure. You‘d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember, ―5. _______________________________.‖ (3)
B: That‘s a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven‘t much time left. I‘d better hurry to finish my homework. A: 1. _______________________________? B: Not yet. Exercise 3 is too difficult for me. A: Don‘t worry. 2 _______________________.
B: It‘s very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary?
A: With pleasure. 3. ______________________.
B: Thanks. 4. ________________, is Miss Gao at the teachers‘ office?
A: Oh, no. She‘s out at the moment.
B: 5._______________________? Do you know? I have some questions to ask her.
A: I think she is at the library. She told me she wanted to borrow some books.
B: I have to wait for her. (4)
Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you g bot a dictionary?
Lucy: Sorry, I haven‘t. You may ask Meimei. 1.___________________________.
Dick: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary? Meimei: Yes. 2. _____________________________.
Dick: Thank you. I‘ll give it back soon. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday.3. ________________?
Meimei: Yes, I‘d love to. 4. _____________________? Dick: About seven o‘ clock..
Meimei: I‘ll try to be there on time, but 5.____________________________.
Dick: It doesn‘t matter. Work must come first. (5) (Sue=S Ken=K)
S: Hello, Ken! Could you give me a lift?
K: 1.____________________________, I don‘t have a car right now
S: Oh, that‘s too bad! I want to go to the Central Hospital. K: Why? 2______________________________?
S: No, I‘m all right. My English teacher is there. She is ill now and is to leave the hospital today.
K: I see. 3. ____________________________?
S: I‘ve already got some flowers from my mother‘s garden. K: Well, well. 4. ___________________________.
S: But, what a pity! I can‘t see Linda now. No car and no driver. K: Wrong. You have a good driver here. 5. ___________________________.
S: Really? That‘s great. It‘s very kind of you, Ken. K: It‘s my pleasure. (6)
(Zhang=Z Mr.Smith=M)
Z: Hello, are you Mr. Smith from the United States?
M: Yes, Robert Smith. Please call me Robert. . 1. __________________________.
Z: My pleasure. Welcome to China. My name is Zhang Lin. You can call me Lin. This is my card.
M: Thank you. And 2. _________________________. Z: Oh, good, thanks. How was the journey?
M: 3 . ______________________, although a little tiring. Z: Then let‘s get your things and go to the hotel now. M: Oh, thank you. 4. ___________________________?
Z: It‘s about thirty minutes‘ drive. By the way, we are going to have a dinner party for you this evening.
M: It‘s very kind of you. 5. _____________________? Z: Six thirty. I‘ll pick you up at six o‘clock. M: OK. See you then. Z: Bye. (7) (Robert=R Jack=J)
J: Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday morning? R: Yes. 1.___________________________?
J: There is a basketball match at the Sports Center. Do you want to watch it?
R: Sure. 2. _________________________? J: Our school Vs No. 1 Middle School.
R: 3. __________________________! Let‘s go to cheer for our team.
J: Yeah. No.1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat. R: So the match will be exciting. 4. _______________? J: 8:30. Do you think you can get up on time?
中考英语情景对话归纳篇六：中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳_并附真题及答案
归纳总结功能相同的句型：
打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：i am --.speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。
其他
感谢类：
答谢类：
May I speak to Mr. Li? I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。 Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位? Who's calling, please?或者 Who's speaking, please? 或者Who is this, please? This is Tom speaking． 我是Tom。 Is Sue James in？休·詹姆斯在吗？ I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now. Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! That‘s all right . 没关系. That‘s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢.
It‘s a pleasure.
道歉类： Sorry.
I am sorry…
I am sorry for…
应答类： That‘s all right.
建议类：
同意类：
不同意类：
It doesn‘t matter. That‘s nothing. You had better … Shall we do… ? What about doing… ? How about doing… ? Why not do… ? Let‘s do sth … OK ? Would you like some … ? OK. Sure. Certainly. All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. I am afraid not. Sorry, I don‘t think so.
I really can‘t agree with you.
祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you!
Best wishes!
Have a good (nice) time!
Congratulations to you!
Happy Teachers‘ Day!
Happy birthday to you!
Happy New Year!
Merry Christmas!
3. 熟记“问” 字句型
问天气： What‘s the weather like today?
How is the weather today?
问时间： What‘s the time?
What time is it?
问职业： What‘s your father?
What‘s your father‘s job?
What does your father do?
问价格： What‘s the price of the book?
How much is the book?
How much does the book cost?
How much should I pay for the book?
问年龄： How old are you?
What‘s your age?
问地址： What do you live?
What‘s your address?
问姓名： What‘s your name?
Could I have your name, please?
Do you mind my knowing your name?
问词意：
问单位：
问爱好：
问感受：
问数量：
问人口：
Do you mind if I know your name? Can you tell me your name? What do you mean by saying the word? What‘s the meaning of the word? What does the word mean? Where do you work? What company are you working for? Which do you like best? Which do you prefer? What‘s your hobby? What‘s your favorite? What do you think of the film? How do you like the film? How many people are there in your family? How much water do you drink every day? What‘s the population of China? How many people are there in China? How large is the population of China?
问路线： Which is the way to the station?
Do you know the way to the station?
Can you tell me the way to the station?
How can I get to the station?
问尺寸： What size is your sweater?
What size do you want?
What size do you need?
问距离： How far is your school from here?
How far away is your school from here?
问日期： What‘s the date today?
问星期： What day is it today?
问高度： How tall are you?
What‘s your height?
How high is the mountain?
问宽度： How wide is the river?
问长度： How long is the bridge?
问体重： What‘s your weight?
How much do you weigh?
问电话： Can I know your telephone number?
What‘s your telephone number?
购物：
1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.
2.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ?
中考英语情景对话归纳篇七：中考英语复习资料 情景交际
中考情景交际考查热点大扫描
一、中考交际英语考查题型
1. 单项选择型。以对话的形式出现，一般有三或四个选项供选择。
2. 完形填空补全对话型。该类题形式上与“完形填空题”类似，一般要根据上下文选择正确的答案或填上正确答案。
3. 排列顺序补全对话型。一般五六个句子为一组，把顺序打乱，然后排列正确的顺序。
4. 选择句子补全对话型。一般要求从七个句子中选出五个补全对话。
5. 对话配对型。一般五个问句对照五六个答语为一组，或十个问句对照十至十二个答语为一组，都把顺序打乱，选择正确的答案配对。
6. 填空补全对话型。该类题一般给出Ａ、Ｂ两人对话，给出若干个空要求填句子补全对话。
二、中考交际英语解题思路
要做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。情景会话类试题具有句子简短、常用省略并且表达方式灵活等特点。同样一句话，因使用的时间、场合、身份不同而有不同的含义和不同的表达方式，做这类题目的思路和方法归纳起来有以下九点：
1. 要根据不同的情景，使用不同的表达法。
2. 要正确判断出对话的情景。
3. 问话或答语不能离题。
4. 用筛选法选择正确对话。
5. 从语意进行判断。
6. 根据习惯用法进行选择。
7. 答语要符合西方人的文化、风俗和习惯。
8. 要使用文明礼貌的语言。
9. 要遵照口语交际特点，不要死套语法规则。
从历年各省市的中考试卷中，我们可以看出，日常交际用语的这类题目已改变了以往只考一些约定俗成的交际用语的习惯，而是注重在情景中理解题目。同学们光靠死记硬背，照套语法规则是不能很好完成这一项目测试的。此外，在考试题型上也作了一些改动。以往完成对话，仅仅是挖去对话中部分关键词，让学生填写，很大程度上是考查学生背诵对话的能力。新题型则更突出了交际功能，把对话中一些关键的交际用语整句挖去，在对话后给出选项，学生必须对整个对话所发生的情景进行判断，然后根据对话的上下文做出选择。因此，在复习、记忆日常交际用语时，不能孤立地去记忆，而应将它们放在不同的语境中去理解记忆。
三、中考交际英语例题解析
1．单项选择型（根据所给情景选择最佳答案）
（A） - I had a really wonderful time in Harbin. It’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.
- ______.
A. It’s pleasure. B. Good. Thank you
C. Enjoy yourself. D. Oh, I’m glad to hear that.
（B）如果你与一位不相识的英国朋友交谈，你最好以什么话题开头？
A. Where do you come from？ B. Beautiful weather，isn’t it？
C. What’s your name？ D. How old are you？
（C）你想知道去邮局的路，你首先应该说：“______”
A. Sorry. B. Excuse me. C. Hello，what’s your name？ D. May I ask you a question？
解析：（A）D。表示对别人感谢的答语，译为“不用谢”；Ｂ是感谢（别人）；Ｃ是祝别人“玩得愉快”；Ｄ才是正确答案表示对这个话题感兴趣。愿与对方分享一份快乐。
（B）B。在与陌生人搭话时，西方人习惯以谈论天气作为开场白。
（C）B。问路对别人是一种打扰，故应说Excuse me. 如果是自己做错了事，要用Sorry致歉。
2、完形填空补全对话型
(It’s Friday today. Lily (L) and Marry (M) are discussing what they are going to do this weekend. )
L: What can we do this weekend, Marry? I don’t want to do my homework all day. M: I know, Lily.
L: No, we can’t. My dad has to work at home. Tom’s going to see The Daughter of the Sea at the cinema. We can go with him.
M: L: Maybe we can do some shopping then. There’s a new dress shop opening on Saturday.
M: L: On the corner of First Street.
M: How do we get there?
L: Well, shall we go by bike? My little brother is going to visit the museum. We can take him there by bike, and then we can go shopping together.
M: Choose the best answer to complete the dialogue.
( ) 1. A. Do you like to go out for a walk? B. Do you think we can to the library?
C. Shall we go to school? D. Let’s have a party at your house.
( ) 2. A. And your dad? B. What about Tom?
C. How about a film? D. Will you watch TV at home?
( ) 3. A. I’m so glad to. B. Oh, it’s a pleasure for me.
C. No, I don’t want to see a film. D. Really?
( ) 4. A. What do you think of the shop? B. Where is the shop?
C. Is it open today? D. Is it far from here?
( ) 5. A. I really can’t agree with you. B. That’s true.
C. That’s very interesting. D. That’s a great idea.
解析：通过对话可以看出两人在讨论周末的计划，第１题根据莉莉说“My dad has to work at home”，可以得知Ｄ为最佳答案；第２题根据下文可知莉莉建议去看电影，因此Ｃ为最佳答案；第３题由于莉莉又提议去逛街，因此可知玛
丽不想去看电影，答案选Ｃ；第４题通过“On the corner of First Street”，可知玛丽问的是地点，答案选Ｂ；同意某人的建议，常用“That’s a great idea.”故第５题答案选Ｄ。
3．排列顺序补全对话型
重新排列下列各句的顺序，组成一个完整的对话。
① Please take your time. No hurry.
② Good afternoon. What can I do for you?
③ How do you like the woolen ones?
④ Let me have a look. Thank you.
⑤ Good afternoon. I am looking for two skirts for my daughter.
Ａ．⑤②③④① Ｂ．②③④①⑤
Ｃ．②⑤③④① Ｄ．⑤①②③④
解析：根据题意，该对话发生在购物时顾客和售货员的对话，并且时间在下午。根据习惯，一般售货员会先说 “Good afternoon. What can I do for you?”，相应的顾客会提出自己的需求，所以答案应该选Ｃ。
4．选择句子补全对话型
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有两句是多余的。
A: What can I do for you?
B: A: What size do you want?
B: A: What colour do you like?
B: A: Which would you prefer, the woolen ones or the cotton ones?
B: A: What about this one?
B: A: Fifty-five yuan.
B: Hmm. That’s cheat. I’ll have it.
解析：从全文可以看出该对话发生的情景应是到商店购物。第１题回答服务员问“我”要买些什么。故选Ｃ，回答想要的东西。第２题告诉服务员“我”需要的尺寸，选Ｄ。第３题关于颜色的回答选Ａ。第４题选择是要羊毛的还是要棉质的，“我”只能从中选择一种，故选Ｆ。第５题表述“我”的看法，并询问价格，应选Ｂ。
5．对话配对型
Choose the best response from A to F in the box according to each sentence
given. Each choice should be used only once.
( ) 1. What’s up?
( ) 2. It’s going to be rainy soon, isn’t it?
( ) 3. This is Wei Hua.
( ) 4. Could you give me a hand?
( ) 5. Will you please come to my birthday party?
解析：本题有5 个问句，6个答语，有一项是多余的，应排除掉。第１题问“（有）什么事（吗）？”选项里Nothing much（没什么）才合适，选D；第2题是对天气情况的预测：“是要下雨吧？” 选项里I’m afraid so（我恐怕是的）是较合适的，选E；第3题一般只有作介绍时才用到的，Nice to meet you是这种情况下的礼貌回答，选B；第4题是向别人寻求帮助，通常情况下，别人是会乐意帮忙的，选A；第5题是邀请别人来参加生日聚会，如果没有特殊情况，客人是会欣然前往的，选C。
6．填空补全对话型
（A）选择适当的单词完成对话，使对话完整、正确，每空填一个单词，
A: Hi, Li Hua. Where are you going？You look very busy.
B: Oh, I am going to see my uncle in hospital. ？ B: Last night he was ，a jeep him.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. Was he badly
B: Yes. He couldn’t or move. There was blood everywhere.
A: Did the driver take him to the hospital at once？
B: Yes. He was to the hospital ten minutes later. The doctor on him at once. He was saved at last. But his right leg and right hand were A: How We must be careful when we walk on the road.
B: You are right.
解析：1. happened。表示惊讶，并想了解有关信息。
2. when。引出时间从句。
3. walking。与was构成过去进行式。
4. hit。表示“撞击”。
5. hurt。表示“伤害”，与was构成被动语态形式的系表结构。
6. speak。couldn’t后用动词原形，与move是并列关系，表事故造成的后果。
7. sent。与was构成被动语态，表示伤后被送往医院。
8. operated。与on构成短语动词。
9. broken。与were构成被动式系表结构，表“骨折”。
10. dangerous。表示对事故的“惊叹”。
（B）根据对话内容，在每一空格内填写一词（缩写词占一格）。 ？ Mary: Yes. We’ll start at 7:30. Would you like to go 2？
Mike: I’d love to. But I’m afraidMary: I don’t think so. It hasn’t rained for 4 cloudy today, Mike: I hope it will be fine tomorrow. How far is the farm？
Mary: Not far. It’ll take us half an hour. It’s only 5 bus stops
Mike: You mean we’ll go there by bus. 6？ buses. The streets are busiest. Buses can’t go Mary: I agree with you. Bikes can both save time 解析：1. visit。全文围绕外出活动，以visit为佳。
2. with。该句表达“邀请”，后用介词短语作状语，构成go with sb. 结构。
3. it’s。话题转入天气，应用it’s。
4. days。该处应用时间名词的复数形式，如days/weeks/months等，但以days为佳。
5. either。空格位于句末，前有逗号，从and前后两个否定句的语气判断，此处应使用表示加强语气的either。
6. Is。空格位于疑问句句首，后有形容词，应填be动词。全句要求验证事实，故应填Is。
7. take。take与a bus构成动宾短语。
8. to。因prefer后接sth. to sth.表示“喜欢……而不喜欢……”。
9. faster。从上句的内容及本句的can’t go…than…足以判定：空格处应使用fast的比较级。
10. and。both…and…是并列结构，表示“既……又……”。
（C）在每一空格内填写一个句子，补全对话。
Wang: Hello! 1_____________________________________?
Jim: Speaking.
Wang: Hi! Jim. This is Wang Tao speaking.
Jim: Hi, Wang Tao, What’s up?
Wang: What are you going to do next Sunday? Wang: Shall we go to the zoo? I hear there’s a dolphin show there. Wang: Let’s go by bus or by bike.
Jim: OK, then let’s go by bike. Wang: What about a quarter past ten?
Jim: Why not meet a little earlier? Let’s make it half past nine.
Wang: Good! No problem.
中考英语情景对话归纳篇八：中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳_并附真题及答案
归纳总结功能相同的句型：
打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：i am --.speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is --speaking。
其他
感谢类：
答谢类：
May I speak to Mr. Li? I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对，我就是。 Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。) 您是哪位? Who's calling, please?或者 Who's speaking, please? 或者Who is this, please? This is Tom speaking． 我是Tom。 Is Sue James in？休·詹姆斯在吗？ I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。) He's not in. 或者He's out now. Thanks！ Thank you！ Thanks a lot！ Thank you very much! Thank you very，very much! That‘s all right . 没关系. That‘s OK. 没关系. Not at all. 不用谢. You are welcome.不必谢.
It‘s a pleasure.
道歉类： Sorry.
I am sorry…
I am sorry for…
应答类： That‘s all right.
建议类：
同意类：
不同意类：
It doesn‘t matter. That‘s nothing. You had better … Shall we do… ? What about doing… ? How about doing… ? Why not do… ? Let‘s do sth … OK ? Would you like some … ? OK. Sure. Certainly. All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. I am afraid not. Sorry, I don‘t think so.
I really can‘t agree with you.
祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you!
Best wishes!
Have a good (nice) time!
Congratulations to you!
Happy Teachers‘ Day!
Happy birthday to you!
Happy New Year!
Merry Christmas!
3. 熟记“问” 字句型
问天气： What‘s the weather like today?
How is the weather today?
问时间： What‘s the time?
What time is it?
问职业： What‘s your father?
What‘s your father‘s job?
What does your father do?
问价格： What‘s the price of the book?
How much is the book?
How much does the book cost?
How much should I pay for the book?
问年龄： How old are you?
What‘s your age?
问地址： What do you live?
What‘s your address?
问姓名： What‘s your name?
Could I have your name, please?
Do you mind my knowing your name?
问词意：
问单位：
问爱好：
问感受：
问数量：
问人口：
Do you mind if I know your name? Can you tell me your name? What do you mean by saying the word? What‘s the meaning of the word? What does the word mean? Where do you work? What company are you working for? Which do you like best? Which do you prefer? What‘s your hobby? What‘s your favorite? What do you think of the film? How do you like the film? How many people are there in your family? How much water do you drink every day? What‘s the population of China? How many people are there in China? How large is the population of China?
问路线： Which is the way to the station?
Do you know the way to the station?
Can you tell me the way to the station?
How can I get to the station?
问尺寸： What size is your sweater?
What size do you want?
What size do you need?
问距离： How far is your school from here?
How far away is your school from here?
问日期： What‘s the date today?
问星期： What day is it today?
问高度： How tall are you?
What‘s your height?
How high is the mountain?
问宽度： How wide is the river?
问长度： How long is the bridge?
问体重： What‘s your weight?
How much do you weigh?
问电话： Can I know your telephone number?
What‘s your telephone number?
购物：
1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.
2.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ?
中考英语情景对话归纳篇九：2012年中考英语补全对话备考策略
中考补全对话备考策略
河南省实验中学 黄德怀
补全对话在河南省的考试题型为根据对话内容填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整通顺，分值为10分。在设题的特点上分为三类：①日常交际用语及其应答。② 具体情景语境题。③综合设题。出题的形式为补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所回答问题的提问，有的则侧重考查补全在对话中起承上启下作用的句子。
要做好补全对话类的试题，除了熟悉常用功能意念语言之外，还要学会从上下文的语境来推测信息，整体把握对话的主题，所写句子只要符合语境，无语法错误即可得分。河南中考对此类试题的评分标准也是非常开放的。
一、考查目的
补全对话是我省历年中考的必考试题，它主要是考查学生用英语语言进行实际交际的能力，考查学生是否能把平时学到的语言知识升华成语言技能，补全对话是在不具备考查口语条件的情况下间接对学生口语考查的试题。而且补全对话的分值也有逐渐提高的趋势。因此在整个初三复习的过程中，对这一部分的复习要引起学生足够的重视。
二、考查内容
补全对话题的内容主要是基于课本，以新课标中所列的日常生活的话题为主，《英语新课程标准》要求学生掌握初中毕业生学会使用一些常用的功能意念项目以达到初步交际的目的。这些功能意念项目包括：问候、介绍、告别、感谢、道歉、邀请、请求允许、祝愿和祝贺、提供帮助、约会、打电话、就餐、就医、购物、问路、谈论天气、语言交际困难、提醒注意、劝告、建议等20个项目。
三、试题形式
出题的形式为补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所回答问题的提问。题型有选择式、逻辑排列式、填词式、填句式等。就我省中考题型而言，补全对话只有一种形式，就是根据上下文语境填写对话中所空出的语句，这就要求学生在平时的学习中，要注意交际语言量的积累，在复习的过程中要侧重应试能力以及应试技巧的培养。
四、解题步骤
1.通读对话,仔细审题
学生应将对话从头至尾通读一遍,并根据对话所给的情景判断出谈话双方的关系，谈话地点，谈话方式，谈话话题内容等基本情况。从而对症下药,从头脑中提取所需的习惯用语， 为顺利地完成此题做好准备。
2. 分析对话，试填答案
根据通读整个对话所获得的信息试探性地猜测所需语句。试填答案时，一要问答一致并根据所学关方面典型句型来试填。二要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯。英汉两种语言对日常生活中的同一话题可能会有不同的表达方式。不同的中西文化差异，要靠我们在平时的学习中注意积累、归纳与总结。由于东西方的文化差异，当中国学生学英语时，难免有时会用汉语进行思维，这样多少会反映出汉语言特色，说出不地道的英语。但学习语言，同时也是学习一种文化，我们有必要学习标准的英语表达法，熟记具有文化差异的典型例句。
3.逐字细读，确定答案
要求学生把整个对话重读一遍，检查问答是否一致，对话是不是通顺，流畅，前后句子是不是符合逻辑，是否符合习惯用法。首字母、标点是不是书写正确。
4.复读整个对话，验证答案
所有空白都填好以后,还不是最后完成，还要验证。这时同学们要再认真仔细地阅读全文，对所有的答案逐个再做一次复检，细心审查，注意细枝末节，纠正包括大小写、标点、时态、语态及表达法等在内的任何错误，只有耐心细致，才能确保万无一失。
五、复习指导
1. 重视课本， 梳理知识，熟记表达法。
同学们要收集课文中出现的常用交际用语，对课文和对话中有关的购物、打电话、问路、看病等有关对话要反复练习，因为一些话题在中考试题中经常出现，最好要求学生们能完全背诵下来。这样就能避免“书到用时方恨少”的遗憾。虽然试题中的补全对话有变化，但万变不离其中，基本不脱离课文和对话的原形。在整个初中学习过程中，学生会学习到许多具有语言功能的短句，单独记忆这些短句比较困难。但如果引导学生对不同的语言功能短句进行归纳和整理，形成不同的知识板快，那么学生在做题过程中就会得心应手了。因此,复习时可以让学生根据22个交际项目,将日常用语归纳到相应的知识板块，这样学生就会拥有一个完备的知识体系了。
2.归纳总结功能相同的句型：
感谢类： Thanks！
Thank you！
Thanks a lot！
Thank you very much!
Thank you very，very much!
答谢类： That’s all right . 没关系.
That’s OK. 没关系.
Not at all. 不用谢.
You are welcome.不必谢.
It’s a pleasure.
道歉类： Sorry.
应答类：
I am sorry… I am sorry for… That’s all right. It doesn’t matter.
That’s nothing.
建议类： You had better …
Shall we do… ?
What about doing… ?
How about doing… ?
Why not do… ?
Let’s do sth … OK ?
Would you like some … ?
同意类： OK.
Sure.
Certainly.
不同意类： All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. I am afraid not.
Sorry, I don’t think so.
I really can’t agree with you.
祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you!
Best wishes!
Have a good (nice) time!
Congratulations to you!
Happy Teachers’ Day!
Happy birthday to you!
Happy New Year!
Merry Christmas!
3. 熟记“问” 字句型
问天气： What’s the weather like today?
How is the weather today?
问时间： What’s the time?
What time is it?
问职业： What’s your father?
What’s your father’s job?
What does your father do?
问价格： What’s the price of the book?
How much is the book?
How much does the book cost?
How much should I pay for the book?
问年龄： How old are you?
What’s your age?
问地址： What do you live?
What’s your address?
问姓名： What’s your name?
Could I have your name, please?
Do you mind my knowing your name?
Do you mind if I know your name?
Can you tell me your name?
问词意： What do you mean by saying the word?
What’s the meaning of the word?
What does the word mean?
问单位： Where do you work?
What company are you working for?
问爱好： Which do you like best?
Which do you prefer?
What’s your hobby?
What’s your favorite?
问感受： What do you think of the film?
How do you like the film?
问数量： How many people are there in your family?
How much water do you drink every day?
问人口： What’s the population of China?
How many people are there in China?
How large is the population of China?
问路线： Which is the way to the station?
Do you know the way to the station?
Can you tell me the way to the station?
How can I get to the station?
问尺寸： What size is your sweater?
What size do you want?
What size do you need?
问距离： How far is your school from here?
How far away is your school from here?
问日期： What’s the date today?
问星期： What day is it today?
问高度： How tall are you?
问宽度：
问长度： What’s your height? How high is the mountain? How wide is the river? How long is the bridge?
问体重： What’s your weight?
How much do you weigh?
问电话： Can I know your telephone number?
What’s your telephone number?
4. 巧练多思, 熟能生巧。
在巩固练习阶段，学生可以遵循由浅入深的认知规律，先练简单的再练复杂的，并在做题中运用做题技巧，巩固基础知识，达到不断提高的目的。在平时的学习过程中学生要反复朗读，对重点句型要熟记在心。然后再通过大量的练习加以巩固，这样就为做好本题做好了知识铺垫。但不要只简单背诵所学句式，而是应该灵活运用所学句型来解决实际问题。同时还要注意，要想掌握一种语言，在缺乏必要的语言环境的条件下，实在没有什么捷径可走。 概括起来，只有四个字：下苦功夫。俗话说“熟能生巧”，“熟练”是与人会话的前提，只有熟练，在会话时才能流利。熟练的标准就是要达到不假思索地脱口而出。要想取得好成绩必须能够做到这一点。
六、试题案例
（一）看病
A：Good morning.
B：Good morning.
A：I don’t feel very well and I’ve a headache.
B：A：Ever since this morning.
B：Maybe you’ve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature? A：No, I haven’t.
B：A：OK.
B：Oh, you’ve got a fever.
A：Is it serious?
B：Nothing serious.
A：What should I do then?
B：You can take some medicine and drink much water.
A：How often should I take this medicine?
B：You can take this medicine three times a day and you’ll be all right soon. A：Thank you, doctor. . Bye!
B：Bye!
（二）打电话
J-Jim M-Mrs Read
J：M：J：Can I leave a message for her?
M：Yes, please. But who is that?
J：M：Hello, Jim. Can I take a message for you?
J：Yes. Could you ask her to call me?
M：Sure! What’s your telephone number?
J：My telephone number is 1234567.
M：I’ll give the message to her as soon as she comes back.
J：Thank you. Good-bye!
M：Bye!
（三）购物
A：Good morning. Can I help you?
B：A：What size do you need?
B：Size 38.
A：How about those ones?
B：I don’t like this color. Have you got any other colors?
A：Yes. How about this one?
B：It looks nice. Can I try them on?
A：Sure.
B：Oh, it’s just right. A：It’s made in Japan. It’s very comfortable.
B：A：100 yuan.
中考英语情景对话归纳篇十：中考英语补全对话必背句型全归纳_并附真题及答案
中考补全对话
归纳总结功能相同的句型：
打电话： This is --speaking。
May I speak to Mr. Li?
I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please.
对，我就是。 Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对，我是。)
您是哪位? Who's calling, please?或者 Who's speaking, please?
或者Who is that, please?
This is Tom speaking． 我是Tom。
Is Sue James in？休·詹姆斯在吗？
I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起，他出去了。)
He's not in. 或者He's out now.
感谢类： Thanks！
Thank you！
Thanks a lot！
Thank you very much!
Thank you very，very much!
答谢类： That‘s all right . 没关系.
That‘s OK. 没关系.
Not at all. 不用谢.
You are welcome.不必谢.
It‘s a pleasure.
道歉类： Sorry.
I am sorry…
I am sorry for…
应答类： That‘s all right.
It doesn‘t matter.
That‘s nothing.
建议类： You had better …
Shall we do… ?
What about doing… ?
How about doing… ?
Why not do… ?
Let‘s do sth … OK ?
Would you like some … ?
同意类： OK.
Sure.
Certainly.
All right.
Yes, please.
Yes, I think so.
I agree with you.
不同意类： I am afraid not.
Sorry, I don‘t think so.
I really can‘t agree with you.
祝愿祝贺类 Good Luck to you!
Best wishes!
Have a good (nice) time!
Congratulations to you!
Happy Teachers‘ Day!
Happy birthday to you!
Happy New Year!
Merry Christmas!
3. 熟记―问‖ 字句型
问天气： What‘s the weather like today?
How is the weather today?
问时间： What‘s the time?
What time is it?
问职业： What‘s your father?
What‘s your father‘s job?
What does your father do?
问价格： What‘s the price of the book?
How much is the book?
How much does the book cost?
How much should I pay for the book?
问年龄： How old are you?
What‘s your age?
问地址： What do you live?
What‘s your address?
问姓名： What‘s your name?
Could I have your name, please?
Can you tell me your name?
问词意： What do you mean by saying the word?
What‘s the meaning of the word?
问爱好： Which do you like best?
Which do you prefer?
What‘s your hobby?
What‘s your favorite?
问感受： What do you think of the film?
How do you like the film?
问数量： How many people are there in your family?
How much water do you drink every day?
问人口： What‘s the population of China?
How many people are there in China?
问路线： Which is the way to the station?
Do you know the way to the station?
Can/Could you tell me the way to the station?
How can I get to the station?
问尺寸： What size is your sweater?
What size do you want?
What size do you need?
问距离： How far is your school from here?
How far is it(from here)?
问日期： What‘s the date today?
问星期： What day is it today?
问高度： How tall are you?
What‘s your height?
How high is the mountain?
问宽度： How wide is the river?
问长度： How long is the bridge?
问体重： What‘s your weight?
How much do you weigh?
问电话: Can I know your telephone number?
What‘s your telephone number?
对方夸奖： Thank you！
有人生病： I‘m sorry to hear that.
对方错过精彩比赛： What a pity!
对方去考试： Good luck to you !/ Best wishes to you!
对方去旅游： Have a good/nice trip!
为对方捎口信： Can I take a message for you?
购物：
1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.
What can I do for you? I‘d like….
2.What color do you want ?\What size do you want ?\How many do you want ?
3.How much is it ?
4. Can I try it/them on ?\ May I try it/them on ? -Of course.\ Sure , you can.
5.I‘ll take/buy/have it.
6.What kind of noodles would you like ? –I‘d like beef noodles.
7. Here‘s the money.
8. Here‘s your change!
7.Thank you . –You ‗re welcome.
问路：
1.Excuse me? – Yes?
2.Can you tell me how to get to …?\Could you please tell me how to…
3.Where is …
4.How far is it ?
5.How long does it take?
6.How can I get to …
7.Go straight \Go down . Turn right\left
8.Can I ride a bike there ?
天气：
1. What‘s the weather like ?\How‘s the weather ?
2. It‘s sunny\rainy\cloudy\windy\snowy…
3. Which season do you like best?
4. I like Spring \Summer\Autumn\Winter.
假期，周末活动：
1. How was your weekend?
2. What did you do on weekends?
3. What are you going to do on weekend ？\What are you going to do for vacation? \where would you go on vacation？
4. I am going to ..
5. When will you leave ?\When are you going?
6. How will you get there?
7. How long are you staying?
8. When and where shall we meet?
9. That‘ s a good idea . \That sounds good .
10. What about you ?\How about you?\What about doing…
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