【www.guakaob.com--小升初】
专项训练---动词Be
一．用be动词适当的词填空 。 1. I ________ from Australia. 2. She _______ a student.
3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends. 4. My parents _______ very busy every day. 5. I ______ an English teacher now. 6. Where _________ you from? 7. The light _________ green. 8. My name _________ Li Dong. 9. I _________ twelve.
10._________ they your new friends? 11. I ______ a boy.
12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 13. The girl______ Jack's sister. 14. The dog _______ tall and fat. 15. ______ your brother in the classroom?
16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 17. Whose dress ______ this? 18. That ______ my red skirt. 19. The books_______under the table.
20. Who ______ I?
21. Some tea ______ in the glass. 22. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 23. My sister's name ______Nancy. 24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 25. ______ David and Helen from England? 26. We ____ friends. 27. She ___ a teacher. 28. I ___ a girl.
29. Many ants ____ in my house. 30. His mother ____ fat.
31. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1. 32. What _____ your name? 33. These _____ buses. 34. What class _____ you in? 35. It_____ a car.
36. Helen____ a student 37. This _____my book. 38. My father______a cook. 39. Jack’s friend____in Class One. 40. You ____ a doctor.
二.选择
1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is 2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are 3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am 4.The ruler is on the table.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 5.Tom is my teacher .
4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is 5.What_______this. A.is B.are 6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am 7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are 8. How old _____your teacher? A.be 9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are 10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is 三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句 1.His brother is a teacher.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 2.Those are his parents.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 3.I’m 14 years old.
否定句: 一般疑问句:
C.am C.be C.is C.am
B.am B.is 否定句: 一般疑问句: 6.My shoes are 20 yuan .
否定句: C.is 一般疑问句: 7.This is a pen .
C.be 否定句: 一般疑问句: 8.My name is Andy.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 9.We are twins.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 10.He is my brother.
否定句: 一般疑问句:
C.am B.are
一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture.
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ _____ anything else in it? 5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _________ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree.
7. 树上有很多苹果。______ ______ _______apples ______the tree. 二.选择填空：
1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___
A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk
3. There aren’t __ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much
4.There ____ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are
5.Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are____ . A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any 三.句型转换：
_____________________________________ 2. There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）_______________________________________ 3. There are some apples in the tree（变一般问句）_____________________________
4. There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）___________________________________ 5. Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）
___________________________________________
6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ in the garden? 7.There _____ _____ milk in the glass. 8.There is no book on the floor. (同意句转换) There _____ _____ book on the floor.
9.. There are no pens in the pencil-case. (同意句转换) There ______ ______pens in the pencil-case. 10. A week has seven days. (同意句转换) ______ ______ seven days ______a week.
11. There are some books on my shelves. (同意句转换) ______ ______ some books ______ the shelves.
一．根据提示完整回答问题。（完整回答）
1．Can the Robot sweep the floor?
2．Can your brother do housework?
3．What can you do? （扫地和洗衣服）
4．What can your sister do? (打扫卧室和浇花)
5．What do you have for breakfast? （茄子和青豆）
二、根据答句写问句。
1. ______________________________________? Yes, I can do the dishes.
2. ___________________________________? Yes, we can empty the trash.
3. _____________________________________? Yes, he can make the bed.
4. _________________________________? Yes, Tom can wash the clothes.
5 .______________________________? Yes, Amy can water the flowers.
6. _____________________________? No, they can clean the bedroom.
7. _______________________________________? I can cook the meals.
8. _______________________________________? We can play football.
9. ___________________________________? Tom can use a computer.
10. ___________________________________? Sarah can sweep the floor.
11. ___________________________________? My father can wash the car.
12. ________________________________? My mother can sing and dance.
三、短文填空。（用所给的单词填空， 使短文完整，每格一词） ( empty, friend, helpful, strict, use, teacher, violin, wash, Amy, home, sing, active )
I have a new ______________. She’s __________ . She’s__________. She can __________ many English songs, _________ a computer and play the ____________. She’s also a good child at _____________.
She can ___________ the trash and _____________ the clothes for her mother. She’s very ________________.
专项训练---实义动词
一、用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.He______swimming in the river every day in summer. (go) 2.It________you are right. ( seem )
二、选择最佳答案填空
（ ）1.Well go swimming if the weather______fine tomorrow.
A. is B.was C. will be D.is going to be
（ ）2.It______five years since he has left for Beijing. 3.Look, the children______ basketball on the playground. ( play ) 4.He______to the radio when I came in, ( listen ) 5.It is very cold .I think it______ . ( rain )
6. I need some paper . I______ some for you . ( bring ) 7.I cant find my pen . Who______it ? ( take ) 8.He said that he______back in five minutes . ( come ) 9.I didnt meet him. He______ when I got there. ( leave ) 10.I______my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose ) 11.He______down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit ) 12.He is very hungry. He_________ anything for three days. ( not eat ) 13.I______with you if I have time . ( go ) 14.We will go to the cinema if it______fine . (be )
15.I will tell her the news when she______to see me next week. (come) 16. When______you______the car ? In 1998 . ( buy ) 17.We______good friends since we met at school . （be） 18.What______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do) 19.The bike is nice . How much______it______? (cost)
A. was B. has been C.is D.is going to be ）3.Please dont leave the office until your friend______back. A.came B.comes C.have come D.will come ）4.By the end of last year he______about 1500 English words.
A. learns B.learned C.was learning D.had learned
）5.Listen ! Someone______in the next room .
A.cried B.crying C.is crying D.has cried
）6.You must tell him the news as soon as you______him. A.see B.sees C.will see D.is seeing ）7.He told me that he______to see us the next day.
A.comes B. came C. will come D. would come
）8.We cant find him anywhere . Perhaps he______home. A. is going B. went C. has come D. would come ）9.The teacher told us that the sun______bigger than the earth. A. is B. was C. has been D.will be ）10.Could you tell me where the railway station______?
A. was B. is C. will be D. would be
（ （（（ （（ （ （
小学英语语法练习题
名词练习
写出下列单数名词的复数形式
1.orange_____2.box__________3.woman________4.tomato________5.bus_______ 7.boy________ 8.baby _______ 9.watch_______ 10.photo________ 11.class_______ 12.foot________13.house________14.pen_______ 15.car________ 16.horse________
17.radio_______ 18.dish________19.child________
2.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式
1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5.churches________ 6.leaves_________7.teeth________8.zoos____9.brushes________ 10.wives__________11.men _________12.pears _________
3.请从括号里选出正确的答案
1. Please give me （two /two cups of ）coffee.
2. There are a lot of (sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.
3. I’d like some (bread / breads ) and (potato /potatoes).
4. Look! There is a (mouse /mice) in the corner.
5. He bought (a piece of /a piece ) paper.
6. “Where is (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.
7. (The girl’s/The girls’ )hobby is drawing.
8. Aunt Lucy sent (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me.
冠词练习
1.在空格内填上a或an
1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university 6.______elephant7.______hat 8.______umbrella 9.______rabbit 10.______idea11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question15.______orange dress 17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream
2.选择填空
1.Mom tells her little daughter old story every night.
A. a B. / C. an D. the
2. computer on the table is Susan’s.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
3.There is map of the world on wall. map is mine.
A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A
5. Spring comes after winter.
A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the
6.I bought shoes yesterday. shoes are very beautiful.
A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair
7.He was soldier in the Second World War.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
8.She can play and .
A. the tennis, the guitar B. tennis, guitar C. the tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitar
9.I can see moon and clouds in the sky.
A. the, a B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the
11. Tian’anmen Square is in Beijing.
A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the
12.—Can you tell me nearest bookshop?
—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it.
A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, /
5.根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。
1.拉小提琴______________ 2.总而言之______________ 3.看一看________________
4.在早上________________ 5.顺便说一下___________ 6.在左边________________
7.吃晚餐________________ 8.下棋__________________9.在家_______________ 10.开始时_________
数词练习
1.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词。
1. one 2. two 3. three 4. nine 5.
twelve 6. twenty 7.eighty-eight 8. sixty-two 9. fifty-four 10. four hundred
11. sixth 12. thirteenth 13. eleventh 1４. ninety-sixth
2.选择填空
1._______ of the visitors are foreigners. A. Three five B. Three-fifth C. Three-fifths D. third five
2. There are _______ people on the square. A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. five hundreds
3. The teacher asked us to write a _______composition in one hour.
A. three-hundred-words B. three hundreds of words C. three-hundreds-words D. three-hundred-word
4. ------What _____is Charlie in?----He is in ________
A. row, row Four B. row, Row Four C. rows, four row D. rows, rows Four
5. ------How much is five ______six? ---Eleven. A. plus B. minus C. times D. divided
代词练习
1.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
1.it_______（形容词性物主代词） 2.my_________（名词性物主代词 ）
3.herself__________（复数形式） 4.we_________（宾格形式）
5.you____________（形容词性物主代词） 6.her_________（名词性物主代词）
8.you_________（宾格形式）9.he____________（宾格形式） 10.their_________（形容词性物主代词）
5.选择填空
1.Are they _______raincoats or ________?
A. their, ours B. their, our C. theirs, ous D. their, us
2.Help _______ to some chicken .children.
A. themself B. them C. yourself D. yourselves
3.________ of my parents can take care of my little sister , so I will stay at home
to take care of her. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither
4.________do you like best, football., volleyball or baseball?
A. Who B. Which C. What D. Why
6.------What time is _______? -----_________’s eight o’clock am.
A. this, This B. that, This C. it, It D. it, This
7.------May I have some socks. please? ------Can I give you _______ socks on the shelf?
-------No. thank you. I’d like ______socks there. They look comfortable.
A. that, this B. this, that C. those, these D. these, those
8.------Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife. please.
-----Is _______all? A. it B. this C. that D. these
9.-------Would you like ______wine? -------No. thanks.
A. some B. any C. no D. the
10.Hello._________is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy. please?
--------Hold on, please. A. she B. this C. that D. it
11.There are _______eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _______.
A. no, little B. a little, little C. few, some D. a few, few
形容词练习
1.写出下列形容词的比较级
1.nice_________2.hot_________3.tall__________4.long__________6.strang_______6.samall________
7.heavy 8.thin 9.young 10.funny
12.old__ ____short_________
3.根据括号中的形容词.用as„as„或than写出表示比较的句子。
1. I weigh 48 kilograms(公斤)and my brother weighs 52 kilograms.(heavy)
_______________________________________________________________
2. My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.(expensive)
_______________________________________________________________
3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters long.(long)
________________________________________________________________
4. There are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our class.(large)
________________________________________________________________
副词练习
3.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序
1.莉莉每天七点起床。（at. every day. Lily. gets up. seven o’clock）
__________________________________________________________
2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。（he. ran. just now. fast. upstairs）
__________________________________________________________
3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。（sings. in the garden. my sister. every morning. happily）
___________________________________________________________
4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。（the. Washington. comes from. USA. girl）
____________________________________________________________
5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。（on Sunday. played. they. in the park. happily） ___________________________________________________________
介词练习
1.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。
1. When did you arrive _______(at /on) the railway station?
2. The first astronaut (宇航员)landed on the moon______(in /on )1968.
3. My uncle is going to Paris ________(on /by )air.
4. Let’s talk ________(with /in )Chinese.
2.选择填空
1， Please come here ______time. Don’t be late again.
A. at B. in C. on D. by
2. He goes skating ________winter and goes swimming _____summer.
专项训练---动词Be
一．用be动词适当的词填空 。 1. I ________ from Australia. 2. She _______ a student.【pep小升初英语语法练习】
3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends. 4. My parents _______ very busy every day. 5. I ______ an English teacher now. 6. Where _________ you from? 7. The light _________ green. 8. My name _________ Li Dong. 9. I _________ twelve.
10._________ they your new friends? 11. I ______ a boy.
12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 13. The girl______ Jack's sister. 14. The dog _______ tall and fat.
15. ______ your brother in the classroom?
16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 17. Whose dress ______ this? 18. That ______ my red skirt. 19. The books_______under the table.
20. Who ______ I?
21. Some tea ______ in the glass. 22. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 23. My sister's name ______Nancy. 24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 25. ______ David and Helen from England? 26. We ____ friends. 27. She ___ a teacher. 28. I ___ a girl.
29. Many ants ____ in my house. 30. His mother ____ fat.
31. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1. 32. What _____ your name? 33. These _____ buses. 34. What class _____ you in? 35. It_____ a car.
36. Helen____ a student 37. This _____my book. 38. My father______a cook. 39. Jack’s friend____in Class One. 40. You ____ a doctor.
二.选择
1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is 2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are 3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am 4.The ruler is on the table.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 5.Tom is my teacher .
4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is 5.What_______this. A.is B.are 6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am 7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are 8. How old _____your teacher? A.be 9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are 10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is 三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句 1.His brother is a teacher.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 2.Those are his parents.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 3.I’m 14 years old.
否定句: 一般疑问句:
C.am C.be C.is C.am
B.am B.is 否定句: 一般疑问句: 6.My shoes are 20 yuan .
否定句: C.is 一般疑问句: C.am 7.This is a pen .
C.be 否定句: 一般疑问句: 8.My name is Andy.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 9.We are twins.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 10.He is my brother.
否定句: 一般疑问句:
B.are
专项训练---There be 句型
一.根据所给汉语完成句子。 1.
桌
子
上
有
一
本
书
和
两
支
钢
笔
。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.【pep小升初英语语法练习】
2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture.
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ _____ anything else in it? 5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _________ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree.
7. 树上有很多苹果。______ ______ _______apples ______the tree. 二.选择填空：
1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___
A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk
3. There aren’t __ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much
4.There ____ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are
5.Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are____ . A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any
三.句型转换：
1.There is a woman near the house.（变复数）_____________________________________ 2. There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）_______________________________________ 3. There are some apples in the tree（变一般问句）_____________________________
4. There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）___________________________________ 5. Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）___________________________________________
6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ in the garden? 7.There _____ _____ milk in the glass. 8.There is no book on the floor. (同意句转换) There _____ _____ book on the floor.
9.. There are no pens in the pencil-case. (同意句转换) There ______ ______pens in the pencil-case. 10. A week has seven days. (同意句转换) ______ ______ seven days ______a week.
11. There are some books on my shelves. (同意句转换) ______ ______ some books ______ the shelves.
专项训练---情态动词
一． 根据提示完整回答问题。（完整回答）
1．Can the Robot sweep the floor?
2．Can your brother do housework?
3．What can you do? （扫地和洗衣服）
4．What can your sister do? (打扫卧室和浇花)
5．What do you have for breakfast? （茄子和青豆）
二、根据答句写问句。
1. ______________________________________? Yes, I can do the dishes.
2. ___________________________________? Yes, we can empty the trash.
3. _____________________________________? Yes, he can make the bed.
4. _________________________________? Yes, Tom can wash the clothes.
5 .______________________________? Yes, Amy can water the flowers.
6. _____________________________? No, they can clean the bedroom.
7. _______________________________________? I can cook the meals.
8. _______________________________________? We can play football.
9. ___________________________________? Tom can use a computer.
10. _________________________________? Sarah can sweep the floor.
11. _________________________________? My father can wash the car.
12. ______________________________? My mother can sing and dance.
三、短文填空。（用所给的单词填空， 使短文完整，每格一词） ( empty, friend, helpful, strict, use, teacher, violin, wash, Amy, home, sing, active ) I
have
a
new
______________.
She’s
__________
.
She’s__________.
She can __________ many English songs, _________ a computer and
play
the ____________. She’s also a good child at _____________. She can ___________ the trash and _____________ the clothes for her 14.We will go to the cinema if it______fine . (be )
15.I will tell her the news when she______to see me next week. (come) 16. When______you______the car ? In 1998 . ( buy ) mother. She’s very ________________.
专项训练---实义动词
一、用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.He______swimming in the river every day in summer. (go) 2.It________you are right. ( seem )
3.Look, the children______ basketball on the playground. ( play ) 4.He______to the radio when I came in, ( listen ) 5.It is very cold .I think it______ . ( rain )
6. I need some paper . I______ some for you . ( bring ) 7.I cant find my pen . Who______it ? ( take ) 8.He said that he______back in five minutes . ( come ) 9.I didnt meet him. He______ when I got there. ( leave ) 10.I______my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose ) 11.He______down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )
12.He is very hungry. He_________ anything for three days. ( not eat ) 13.I______with you if I have time . ( go )
17.We______good friends since we met at school . （be） 18.What______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do) 19.The bike is nice . How much______it______? (cost)
二、选择最佳答案填空
（ ）1.Well go swimming if the weather______fine tomorrow.
A. is B.was C. will be D.is going to be
（ ）2.It______five years since he has left for Beijing. A. was B. has been C.is D.is going to be （ ）3.Please dont leave the office until your friend______back. A.came B.comes C.have come D.will come （ ）4.By the end of last year he______about 1500 English words.
A. learns B.learned C.was learning D.had learned
（ ）5.Listen ! Someone______in the next room .
A.cried B.crying C.is crying D.has cried
（ ）6.You must tell him the news as soon as you______him. A.see B.sees C.will see D.is seeing （ ）7.He told me that he______to see us the next day.
A.comes B. came C. will come D. would come
专项训练---动词Be
一．用be动词适当的词填空 。 1. I ________ from Australia. 2. She _______ a student.
3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends. 4. My parents _______ very busy every day. 5. I ______ an English teacher now. 6. Where _________ you from? 7. The light _________ green. 8. My name _________ Li Dong. 9. I _________ twelve.
10._________ they your new friends? 11. I ______ a boy.
12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 13. The girl______ Jack's sister. 14. The dog _______ tall and fat. 15. ______ your brother in the classroom?
16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 17. Whose dress ______ this? 18. That ______ my red skirt. 19. The books_______under the table. 20. Who ______ I?
21. Some tea ______ in the glass. 22. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 23. My sister's name ______Nancy. 24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 25. ______ David and Helen from England? 26. We ____ friends. 27. She ___ a teacher. 28. I ___ a girl.
29. Many ants ____ in my house.
30. His mother ____ fat.
31. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1. 32. What _____ your name? 33. These _____ buses. 34. What class _____ you in? 35. It_____ a car.
36. Helen____ a student 37. This _____my book. 38. My father______a cook. 39. Jack’s friend____in Class One. 40. You ____ a doctor. 二.选择
1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am 2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am 3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are 4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is 5.What_______this. A.is B.are 6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am 7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are 8. How old _____your teacher? A.be 9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are 10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is 三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句 1.His brother is a teacher.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 2.Those are his parents.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 3.I’m 14 years old.
否定句:
C.is C.are C.am C.be C.is C.am B.am B.is C.is C.be C.am
C.am B.are【pep小升初英语语法练习】
一般疑问句:
4.The ruler is on the table.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 5.Tom is my teacher .
否定句: 一般疑问句: 6.My shoes are 20 yuan .
否定句: 一般疑问句: 7.This is a pen .
否定句: 一般疑问句: 8.My name is Andy.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 9.We are twins.
否定句: 一般疑问句: 10.He is my brother.
否定句: 一般疑问句:
专项训练---There be 句型
一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture.
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ _____ anything else in it? 5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _________ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree.
7. 树上有很多苹果。______ ______ _______apples ______the tree.
二.选择填空：
1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___
A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk
3. There aren’t __ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much 4.There ____ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are
5.Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are____ . A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any 三.句型转换：
1.There is a woman near the house.（变复数）_____________________________________ 2. There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）_______________________________________ 3. There are some apples in the tree（变一般问句）_____________________________
4. There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）___________________________________ 5. Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）
___________________________________________
6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ in the garden? 7.There _____ _____ milk in the glass. 8.There is no book on the floor. (同意句转换) There _____ _____ book on the floor.
9.. There are no pens in the pencil-case. (同意句转换) There ______ ______pens in the pencil-case. 10. A week has seven days. (同意句转换) ______ ______ seven days ______a week.
11. There are some books on my shelves. (同意句转换) ______ ______ some books ______ the shelves.
专项训练---情态动词
一．根据提示完整回答问题。（完整回答）
1．Can the Robot sweep the floor?
2．Can your brother do housework?
3．What can you do? （扫地和洗衣服）
4．What can your sister do? (打扫卧室和浇花)
5．What do you have for breakfast? （茄子和青豆）
二、根据答句写问句。
1. ______________________________________? Yes, I can do the dishes.
2. ___________________________________? Yes, we can empty the trash.
3. _____________________________________? Yes, he can make the bed.
4. _________________________________? Yes, Tom can wash the clothes.
5 .______________________________? Yes, Amy can water the flowers.
6. _____________________________? No, they can clean the bedroom.
7. _______________________________________? I can cook the meals.
8. _______________________________________? We can play football.
9. ___________________________________? Tom can use a computer.
10. ___________________________________? Sarah can sweep the floor.
11. ___________________________________? My father can wash the car.
12. ________________________________? My mother can sing and dance.
名 词
一、 可数名词与不可数名词的区别
普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，这类名词叫可数名词。可数名词分为个体名词(表示某类人或事物中的个体，如worker, farmer, desk, factory等)和集体名词(表示作为一个整体来看的一群人或一些事物，如people, family 等)。
如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。不可数名词分为物质名词(表示无法分为个体的物质，如meat, rice, water, milk, orange 等)和抽象名词(表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念，如work, homework, time, health, friendship等)。
二、 可数名词
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。指一个人或一件事物时，用单数形式；指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下：
1. 一般的名词词尾直接加-s 。
如：book → books room → rooms house → houses day → days
2. 以s, ss, ch, sh, x 结尾的名词，在词尾加-es 。
如：bus → buses glass → glasses watch → watches dish → dishes box → boxes
3. 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词，要先将y改为i再加-es。
如：city → cities body → bodies factory → factories等等。
4. 以f 或fe 结尾的名词，要将f或fe改为v再加-es。
如：half → halves leaf → leaves knife → knives wife → wives
5. 特例 [悄悄话：特例常常考，要记住。]
① child → children
② man → men woman → women policeman → policemen policewoman-policewomen ③ tomato → tomatoes potato → potatoes [悄悄话： 初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es，其余的当然加-s喽！如：photo → photos ]
④ foot → feet tooth → teeth [悄悄话： oo变成ee。]
⑤ mouse-mice
⑥ fish, sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形 [悄悄话： 变复数时词形不变。]
⑦ people单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数；people的复数形式peoples通常指"多个民族"。
三、 不可数名词
1. 不可数名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 如：The food is very fresh. 食品很新鲜。
2. 有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词，有复数形式，但他们的意义发生变化。 如：water (水) → waters (水域) orange (橘汁) → oranges (橘子)
3. 很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数，表示种类时就可数，但意义大多不发生变化。
如：fruit → fruits food → foods fish → fishes hair → hairs
写出下列各词的复数
I _________him _________this ___________her ______
watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______
day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________
tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____
thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______
man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________
water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________
*** 用所给名词的适当形式填空。
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