【www.guakaob.com--BEC】
2014年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型
Unit1 How can we become good learners? Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
Come on, everyone！大家加油！
一.重点短语
1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿
2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力
3. spoken English=oral English英语口语
4. make word cards 制作单词卡片
5. listen to tapes 听磁带
6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍
7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事
8. fall in love with.. . 爱上
9. body language 肢体语言
10. take notes 记笔记
11. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误
12. learning habits 学习习惯
13. have sth. in common 有...共同点
14. pay attention to 注意
15. connect„with„把....与....联系起来
16. write down key words 摘抄重点词
17. in class 在课堂上 after class 课后
18. be interested in„ 对.......感兴趣
19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事
20. worry about 为...而担忧
21. depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于
二．重点句型
1. What about doing sth ? 例：What about listening to tapes?
2. by的用法
a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘；
例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。
They went to Shanghai by plane. 他们坐飞机去上海。
b. 表示做某事的方式、方法
结构：by+V-ing How do you study for a test?
I study by making word cards.
3. 现在完成时态结构：have done， 表示 例：Have you ever studied with a
group?
5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.
6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be. 你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就
能提髙得越快。
7. find it + adj + to do sth 例：I find it easy to learn English.
8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
一.重点短语
1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节
2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
3. the Water Festival 泼水节
4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐
5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥
6. in two weeks 两星期之后
7. be similar to... 与.......相似
8. throw water at each other 互相泼水
9. in the shape of... 呈„的形状
10. folk stories民间传说故事
11. lay out摆开;布置
12. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事
13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气
15. end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with以„结束
16. share sth with sb 与„分享„
17. as a result结果
18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个„另一个„
19. care about 关心
20. dress up 乔装打扮
21. haunted house 鬼屋
22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人
23. give out 分发 give up放弃
24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋
25. light candles
26. the importance of„的重要性
27. take sb around„=show sb around„带某人到处走走
28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事
warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事
29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始
30. remind sb of „ 使某人回想起„
31. promise to do sth.承诺做某事
32. treat sb. with. 用/以„对待某人
二．重点句型
1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?
例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival?
2.宾语从句(P55) （复习直接引语和间接引语）
一．连词 a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)
二．陈述语序
三.时态
可跟that从句做宾语的动词：
say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand,
imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain,
order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require,
propose, declare, report等 例：I don’t know what they are looking for. Could you
tell me when the train will leave? 注意：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose,
expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。
例：I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that. 注意：由whether,if 引
导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,
意思是“是否”。
例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意：当宾语从句表示的
是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。
例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.
3.感叹句结构（P56）
How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！
What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！ 例：What an interesting story it is! How tall
Yao Ming is!
练习 a. 将下列句子改为感叹句 It’s a nice dress. They are lovely animals.
It’s bad weather. Her son is very naughty She is a very careful student.
b. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空。
1.______ hot the weather is!
2. _____ hard her father works!
3._____long way it is from Guangdong to Paris!
4.______fine day it was yesterday!
5.______lovely baby!
6._______beautiful your voice is!
7.______ sad news he told us!
8.________happy she was last weekend!
9.________nice the garden is!
10._______ happy life we have!
11._______delicious mooncakes!
Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
一.重点短语
1. turn left/right 向左/右转 2. on one’ s left/right 在某人的左/右边
3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走 4. have dinner 吃饭
5.go to the third floor 去三楼 6. a room for resting 休息室
7. be special about.. . 有„„独特之处 8. pardon me 请再说一次
9. come on 过来;加油 10. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上
11. something to eat一些吃的东西 12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手
13. mail(send) a letter 寄信 14. pass by 路过
15. a rock band 摇滚乐队 16. in the shopping center 在购物中心
17. in some situations 在某些场合 18. park one’ s car 停车
19. an underground parking lot地下停车库 20. such as 例如
21. thank sb. for doing sth. 为„感谢某人 22. look forward to„期盼„
23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人
24. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事
25. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便
二.重点句型
1. not„until„ You never know until you try something.
2. It seems (that)„ It seems a rock band plays there every evening.
3. do you know...
例：Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?
Do you know when the bookstore closes today?
4. Could you please tell me... ?
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?
5．sb. suggest+ 从句(虚拟语气：should+V ) 例：The clerk suggests they go to the
museum.
6.take的用法 ① take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝） ② take notes做笔记
③ take one’s temperature ( 测量 ）
④ It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费，需要 ）
⑤ I’ll take this coat.（=buy购买）
⑥ take somebody / something to （ 带领，拿去，取 ）
⑦take a train to Chongqing （ 乘坐 ）
⑧ take off（ 脱下）
3. turn 的用法 turn to page 80 翻到
It is your turn.轮到你了。 at the turning 在转弯处
turn on/ off/ up/ down 关 turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
一．重点短语
1. used to do过去常常做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事 be used to do
用来做事（被动语态）
2. in public公开地
3. from time to time时常，有时
4. in person 亲自
5. deal with处理 It’s a deal.就这么定了！
6. look after=take care of 照顾，照料
二．重点语法 1. 辨析：
used to do sth. 过去常常做„
get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于„
be used to do 被用于做„（被动语态）
be used by 由(被)„使用（被动语态）
be used as „ 被当做„使用（被动语态）
be used for doing 被用于做„（被动语态）
例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.
He used to be a problem boy.
She used to be very shy.
I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal. He’s been used to living in the
dormitory. A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor.
The girl is being used as a servant in the house.
A knife can be used for cutting bread.
2) afford（支付得起）的用法 afford sth 买得起„„ afford to do sth 有足够的„去做„ 例：His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. We can’t afford to pay such a price. （such和so区别见P110）
3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为„感到自豪 例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child. 注：He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了 关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用that。
4）the+序数词+最高级+N
第几（大/长/高„） One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns【2014新人教版九年级下册英语单元重点短语句型语法】
谓语用三单 例：He is now one of the best students in his class One of my best friends is a doctor. One of his most expensive pens has been lost. The yellow river is the second largest river in china. Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world.
练习：1. He used to
(be) poor, but now he is rich and he can afford
(buy) the most expensive car. 2. Tom takes pride
his son, because he climbed the
(two)
(high) mountain successfully.
3. She is used to
(help) anyone that gets into trouble. One of the
(difficult) things
(be) to believe yourself.
4.——Hey, what is it used to do? ——Well, it’s used
(cut )down the tree.
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
1.重点短语
1.be made of 由...制作/制造(材料)
2.be made in在...制作/制造 (产地)
3.be made from由......制造/制成
4.environmental protection环境保护
5.be famous for 以......闻名;为人知晓 be known for以......闻名
6. be produced in在......生产
7. be used for被用于......
8.as far as I know据我所知
9.pick by hand手工采摘
10. turn... into把......变成......
11. no matter不论
12.all over(around) the world全世界
13.even though即使
Unit1 How can we become good learners?
一.重点短语
1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能
力 3. spoken English=oral English英语口语 4. make word cards 制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 听磁带 6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍 7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事 8. fall in love with.. . 爱
上 9. body language 肢体语言 10. take notes 记笔记make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 learning
habits 学习习惯 13. have sth. in common 有...共同点 14. pay attention to 注意 15. connect…with…
把....与....联系起来 16. write down key words 摘抄重点词 17. in class 在课堂上after class 课后 18. be
interested in… 对.......感兴趣19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事 20. worry about 为...而担忧21. depend
on=rely on 依赖；取决于
二．重点句型
1. What about doing sth ? 例：What about listening to tapes?
2. by的用法 a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘； 例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by plane. 他们坐飞机去上海。b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构：by+V-ing I study 3. 现在完成时态结构：have done例：Have you ever studied with a group?
5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.
6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。
7. find it + adj + to do sth 例：I find it easy to learn English.8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.重点短语
1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. eat five
meals a day 一天吃五餐5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥6. in two weeks 两星期之
后 7. be similar to... 与.......相似8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. in the shape of... 呈…的形状
10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. lay out摆开;布置12. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do
sth 拒绝做某事14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气15. end up最终成为;最后处于
end up with以…结束16. share sth with sb 与…分享… 17. as a result结果18. one ... the other... (两者中)一
个…另一个… 19. care about 关心20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋22. play a trick on sb.
捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up放弃24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋25. light candles
26. the importance of…的重要性27. take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走28. warn sb to do
sth.警告某人做某事 warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开
始30. remind sb of … 使某人回想起…31. promise to do sth.承诺做某32. treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人
二．重点句型
1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?某人认为...怎么样
2.感叹句结构（P56） How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！例：What an interesting story
it is! How tall Yao Ming is!
Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
一.重点短语
1. turn left/right 向左/右转 2. on one’ s left/right 在某人的左/右边3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走
4. have dinner 吃饭5.go to the third floor 去三楼 6. a room for resting 休息室7. be special about.. .
有……独特之处 8. pardon me 请再说一次9. come on 过来;加油 10. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上
11. something to eat一些吃的东西 12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手13. mail(send) a letter 寄信 14.
pass by 路过15. a rock band 摇滚乐队 16. in the shopping center 在购物中心17. in some situations 在某
些场合 18. park one’ s car 停车19. an underground parking lot地下停车库 20. such as 例如21. thank sb.
for doing sth. 为…感谢某人 22. look forward to…期盼…23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人24.
in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事25. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便
二.重点句型
1. not…until… 例You never know until you try something.2. It seems (that)…It seems a rock band plays
there every evening. 3. do you know...Do you know when the bookstore closes today?
4. Could you please tell me... ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?
5．sb. suggest+ 从句(虚拟语气：should+V )例：The clerk suggests they go to the museum.
6.take的用法
① take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝 ② take notes做笔记 ③ take one’s temperature ( 测量 ）④ It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费，需要 ）⑤ I’ll take this coat.（=buy购
买）⑥ take somebody / something to （ 带领，拿去，取 ）⑦take a train to Chongqing （ 乘坐 ） ⑧ take
off（ 脱下）
3. turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到 It is your turn.轮到你了。at the turning 在转弯处turn on/ off/
up/ down 关 turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
一．重点短语
1. used to do过去常常做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事be used to do 用来做事（被动语态） 2. in
public公开地3. from time to time时常，有时 4. in person 亲自5. deal with处理It’s a deal.就这么定了！
6. look after=take care of 照顾，照料
二．重点语法
1. 辨析： used to do sth. 过去常常做…get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于… be used to do 被用于做…
（被动语态）be used by 由(被)…使用（被动语态）be used as … 被当做…使用（被动语态）be used for
doing 被用于做…（被动语态）
2) afford（支付得起）的用法 afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做…
3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪
4）the+序数词+最高级+N 第几（大/长/高…）
One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单
例：He is now one of the best students in his class
练习：1. He used to (be) poor, but now he is rich and he can afford (buy) the
most expensive car.2. Tom takes pride (two)
(high) mountain successfully.3. She is used to ——Hey, what is it used to do?——Well, it’s used (cut )down the tree.
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
1.重点短语
1.be made of 由...制作/制造(材料) 2.be made in在...制作/制造 (产地)3.be made from由......制造/制成
4.environmental protection环境保护5.be famous for 以......闻名;为人知晓 be known for以......闻名 6.
be produced in在......生产 7. be used for被用于...... 8.as far as I know据我所知 9.pick by hand手工采摘
10. turn... into把......变成...... 11. no matter不论12.all over(around) the world全世界 13.even though即
使14.avoid doing sth避免做某事15.everyday things日常用品 16.find out 查明;弄清 17.go on a vacation
去度假 18.paper cutting剪纸 19.such as 例如 20. send for发送;派人去请 21.send out发出;放出;发
送 22.be covered with被......覆盖23.rise 上升到;升入24.put on 张贴 25.as symbols of作为......的象征
26.fairy tale 童话故事
二．重点语法
1.辨析：be made of 由...制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由...制造/制成(材料)：在
成品中看不出原材料be made in在...制作/制造 (产地) Made in China.中国制造
2. be famous for 以...闻名;为人知晓 be known for因...而闻名 be famous as作为...而闻名 be known as作为...而闻名 例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is
very famous as a writer.
3. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 allow doing sth be allowed to do sth
例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.We were not allowed to talk in
class. They allowed smoking in this room only.
注意：allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说allow doing sth，不
可说allow to do sth.
Unit 6 When was it invented？
一．重点短语
1.by accident偶然;意外地2.divide into把…分成3.take place发生 happen发生（没有被动形式）4.all of a
sudden=suddenly 突然;猛地5.look up to仰慕6.dream of 梦想;梦见7.translate…into…把…翻译成...
二．重点语法
1. 辨析invent; find; find out; discover invent“发明”，指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明/创造”出以前从未存
在过的新事物 例：Who invented the telephone?
find“找到、发现”，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重指找到的结果。I finally found my
English book. find out指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。例：I've found you out at last.
discover“发现”，表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但
不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。We soon discovered the truth． 我
们很快就弄清了真相。
【练习】
( ) 1. People's Republic of China __ on October 1, 1949.A. found B. was founded C. is founded
D. was found( ) 2. English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is
spoken( ) 3 This English song __ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C.is often
sang D.is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car___ in Japan. A. makes B. made C. is making
D. is made( ) 5 Computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D.
have used
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
一．重点短语
1. choose their own clothes选择自己的衣服2. be serious about对…认真，严肃 3. care about担心4. eight
hours’ sleep八小时的睡眠 5. driver’s/driving license驾照6. instead of doing sth代替做某事 7. wear
uniforms穿校服8. be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害 9. a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩
10. talk back回嘴，顶嘴 11. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事12. make my own decision 做自己的决定13. old
people’s home养老院14. the importance of …的重要性 15. make sure确保16. a professional runner一个
专业的赛跑者17.keep…away from远离 get in the way of挡…路;妨碍18. stay up 熬夜 19. a part-time job
兼职20. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉 be strict in sth对某事严厉
二．重点句型
1．She is a sixteen-year-old girl.=She is sixteen years old.2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态） Mother allows me to watch TV every night. LiLy is
allowed to go to America.
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 让/使（别人）做某事 get sth. done(过去分词) have sth. done
I get my hair cut. == I have my hair cut.
4. enough 足够
形容词＋enough 如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮 enough＋名词 如：enough food 足够食物
enough…to 足够…去做…
I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。
5.stop doing sth.停止正在做的事Please stop speaking. stop to do sth. 停止下来去做另一件事
6. 系动词用法：系动词+adj 常用的系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept
等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。She felt very tired. The
grass turns green.
7. get in the way of 碍事，妨碍 如： 8表示“也”.also 用于句中 I also like apples. either用于否定句句
末 I don’t like apples, either. too 用于肯定句句末 I like apples, too.
Unit 8 it must belong to Carla.
一．重点短语
1.be long to属于2.listen to classical music听古典音乐3.at school在学校4.at the picnic在野餐5.go to the
concert去听音乐会attend a concert参加音乐会6. run for exercise跑步锻炼7.catch a bus赶公共汽车
8.keep healthy保持健康 9.point out指出10.pop music流行音乐 light music轻音乐 folk music民间音
乐country music乡村音乐 foreign music外国音乐 jazz爵士乐 rock摇滚乐11. the rest of其余的人或
物12. have no idea不知道 13. not only…but also…不但…而且… 14. make noise(可数)吵闹 15.an
ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的 16. call the police 报警 17. get on 上车 get off 下车
二.重点语法
1. must, may, might, could, may, can’t+动词原形 表示推测，程度不同must 一定,肯定(100%的可能
性)may, might, could有可能, 也许(20%－80%的可能性) can’t 不可能, 不会(可能性几乎为零)
2当play 指弹奏乐器时，常在乐器前用定冠词play the guitar play the piano play the violin当play 指
进行球类运动时，则不用定冠词 play football play basketball play baseball
3. try to do sth.尝试做某事 try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事I try to climb the tree.
4.escape from …从哪里逃跑出来 例：He escaped from the burning building.
5. 辨析because of , because because of +名词/代词/名词性短语 because +从句
I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得
搬家。6. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西 当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不
定代词时，放在这些词的后面
7. there be sb./ sth. doing 例：There is a cat eating fish.
8. look for 寻找 指过程 find 找到 指结果 例：I am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支笔。（指找的过程）I found my pen just now. 我刚刚找到了我的笔。（指找的结果）
9. hear 听 指听的结果listen 听 指听的过程 Did you hear ? 你听到了吗？（指听的结果，听或没听到）
I often listen to the music. 我经常听音乐。（指听的过程）
10. take place 常指“(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生”(二者都无被动) happen常指具体事件的发生，特别指
那些偶然或未能预见的“发生”例:Great changes have taken place in China since. take place还有“举行”之
意。例:The meeting will take place next Friday. happen还可表示“碰巧；恰好”之意
例:It happened that I had no money on me.
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
一.重点短语
1.stay away from 远离 2. be sure 确定；确信3. be sure to do 一定要做某事 4.make sure that...确保…;
确定…5. stay out待在外面 6. stay up熬夜7.in that case既然那样 8.in case万一9.stick to坚持;固守
10.in total总共；合计11.plenty of 大量；充足 12.once in a while偶尔；间或
二.重点语法【2014新人教版九年级下册英语单元重点短语句型语法】
1.prefer的用法
【1】prefer A to B、A与B相比较,比较喜欢A
例
【2】prefer doing A to doing B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A
例：
【3】prefer to do A rather than do B，A与B相比,比较喜欢做
go with you.【4】词组prefer not to do “不愿意做……”
2. whatever 相当于no matter what
3. cheer up高兴起来；振作起来 使欢乐；使高兴 例:Cheer up！Your troubles will soon be over．
2. marry娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚 marry sb. / get married 表示动作
例. He married a pretty girl. She married a soldier. =She got married to a soldier.
4. keep healthy 保持健康
例
keep in good health, keep fit和 stay healthy 都表示“保持健康”
巧记以o
结尾的名词变复数：两人两菜一枝烟
注：两人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄, 两菜指的是tomato西红柿,potato土豆
这些词变复数时要加是-es,其余以o结尾的加-s
。
Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.
一.重点词组
1. be supposed to do sth被期望/要求做某事；应该 2. shake hands 握手 3. drop by 顺便拜访4. after all毕竟;终归 5. pick up 拾起；捡起 接某人 6. make a noise 发出噪音 7. table manners 餐桌礼仪 8. get used to 习惯于 9. be relaxed about对…随意/放松 10. get mad大动肝火;气愤 11.clean…off 把…擦掉12.take off脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞 13.make an effort作出努力14.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归 15.cut up切开;切碎16.be expected to do 被期待做… 17.make friends with与…交朋友18.as soon as一…就… 19.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是20. be different from 与…不同 21.on time 按时 in time及时
二.重点语法
1. （1）suppose：猜想;假设 suppose that表示“猜测;假设”，that可省 例：I suppose he is a student.
（2）be supposed to do sth被期望做某事，应该做某事。相当于 should 和ought to
例：We are supposed to stop smoking.
【练习】You are supposed _____ hands when you meet for the first time.
A. to shake B. shake C. shaking D. shook
2. make plans to do =plan to do. 打算做某事She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to go to Beijing.
go out of one’s way to do 特意，专门做某事 例：He went out of his way to make me happy.
3. In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time.分析：it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。
例：To clean the blackboard is your job.＝It’s your job to clean the blackboard.
4. We are the land of watches, after all. 毕竟我们是钟表王国。 （1）the land of watches钟表王国 例：China is the land of bikes.（2）after all毕竟 例：After all your brother is a little kid.
5. Thanks for...＝Thank you for...表示“因...而感谢”，后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语
例:Thanks for helping me. Thanks for your message.
【练习】Thank you for _____ me to your birthday party. A. to ask B. asked C. invite D. Inviting
6. 辨析except和besides （1）except“除......之外”不包括所说的东西例：I get up early except Sunday. （不包括星期天） （2）besides的意思是“除了......之外，还有”Five others are late besides me. （包含我在内）
7. not ...any more=no more 不再not... any longer＝no longer 不再 一枝烟,是说tobacco
烟草 prefer fish to meat. 例：I preferred to stay behind rather than
人教八下重要短语、句型及语法
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
一、重点短语
1. have a fever 发烧 23. make a decision 做出决定
2. have a cough 咳嗽 24. without thinking twice 没有多想
3. have a toothache 牙疼 25. get off 下车
4. talk too much 说得太多 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病
5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊京讶的
6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于
7. have a stomachache 胃疼 29. in time 及时
8. have a sore back 背疼 30. save a life 挽救生命
9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦
10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 32. right away 立刻；马上
11. so that 以便 33. because of 由于
12. see a dentist 看牙医 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍
13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 35. hurt oneself 受伤
14. take one’s temperature 量体温 36. take risks 冒险
15. give up 放弃 37. fall down 摔倒
16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事 38. feel sick 感到恶心/感到不舒服
17. sound like 听起来像 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽 40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…
19. in the same way 以同样的方式 41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 42. be in control of 掌管;管理
21. go along 沿着……走
二、重点句型
1. What’ s the matter with you? / What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？
2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？→ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
② You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?
你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？
4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
三、重点语法
1. have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。
2. 情态动词should和shouldn’t表“建议”、“提议”或“请求”等。
3. 反身代词。
4. see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在从事某事或正处于某种状态”
see sb. do sth （注：不定式不必带 to）表示“看见某人/某物做完某事”
5. thanks to sb./sth.表示“多亏；因为；由于”。
Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.
一、重点短语
1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴
2. an old people’s home 养老院 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给
3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 18. call up 打电话;召集
4. used to 曾经… … ；过去 19. put off 推迟;延迟
5. care for 关心;照顾 20. for example 比如；例如
6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐
7. at the age of 在......岁时 22. take after 与......相像;像
8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 23. give away 赠送;捐赠
9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决
10. give out 分发; 散发 25. be similar to 与……相似
11. come up with 想出；提出 26. set up 建立;设立
12. make a plan 制订计划 27. disabled people 残疾人
13. make some notices 做些公告牌 28. make a difference 影响;有作用
14. try out 试用;试行 29. be able to 能够
15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力 30. after-school reading program
课外阅读项目
二、重点句型
1. The boy could
这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者 的选拔。
5. I want to 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工 作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
三、重点语法
1. 动词不定式作宾语；状语和宾语补足语。
2. 情态动词could表建议的用法。
3. 动词短语。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
一、 重点短语
1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭 23. do house work 做家务
2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚 24. shout back 大声回应
3. go to the movies 去看电影 25. enough stress足够的压力
4. get a ride 搭车 26. share the housework 分担家务
5. work on 从事 27. look after/take care of 照顾；照看
6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 28. in surprise 惊讶地
7. depend on依赖;依靠 29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西
8. do the dishes 洗餐具 30. in order to为了
9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 31. hang out 闲逛
10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 32. do one’s part in (doing ) sth.
11. sweep the floor 扫地 做某人分内的事
12. make your/the bed 整理床铺 33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人
14. no problem 没问题 34. get good grades取得好成绩
15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人 35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
16. come home from work下班回家 36. do chores 做杂务
17. throw down 扔下 37. help sb. do / with sth 帮助某人干某事
18. a waste of time浪费时间 38. mind doing sth. 介意做某事
19. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 39. buy some snacks买些小吃
20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 40. go to the store去商店
21. all the time 一直;总是 41. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会
22. all day/evening 整曰/夜
二、重点句型
1. Could you please…..do sth. ? / Could you please clean your room?
2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
3. Could I+ do sth. ? → Could I use your computer?
4. She won’ t be happy if she sees this mess.
如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .
我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。
7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. → I hate to do chores.
三、重点语法
1. Could表礼貌的请求或者请求允许。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【2014新人教版九年级下册英语单元重点短语句型语法】
一、重点短语
1. have free time有空闲时间 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 23. so that以便
4. after-school classes课外活动课 24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架 25. all the time一直
6. until midnight直到半夜 26. in future今后
7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 27. make sb. angry使某人生气
8. too many太多 28. worry about sth. 担心某事
9. study too much学得过多 29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业
10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 30. be oneself做自己
11. write sb. a letter给某人写信 31. family members
12. call sb. up打电话给某人 32. spend time alone独自消磨时光
13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 33. give sb. pressure给某人施压
14. look through翻看 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架
15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争
16. a big deal重要的事 36. free time activities业余活动
17. work out成功地发展;解决 37. get better grades取得更好的成绩
18. get on with不 11睦相处；关系良: 38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点
19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架 39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧
20. hang over笼罩 40. practice sports体育训练
21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 41. cause stress造成压力
22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 42. cut out删除
二、重点句型
1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.
我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
2. Why don’t you forge t about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢？
3. Although she’s wrong , it’s not a big deal.
虽然她错了 •但这并不是什么大事儿。
4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.
他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。
5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。
6. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.
我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。
三、重点语法
1. Why don’t you „? 给出建议。
2. 连词until, so that 和although引导的状语从句。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
一、重点短语
1. make sure 确信;确认 4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
2. beat against... 拍打… … 5. wake up 醒来
3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着 6. in a mess 一团糟
7. break.. . apart 使……分离 21. hear the news 听到这个消息
8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 22. important events in history
9. at the time of 当.......时候 历史上的重大事件
10. go off (闹钟)发出响声 23.for example 例如
11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡 24.be killed 被杀害
12. miss the bus 错过公交车 25.over 50 5 0多(岁）
13. pick up 接电话 26. a school pupil 一个小学生
14. bring... together 使……靠拢 27. on the radio 通过广播
15. in the area 在这个地区 28.in silence 沉默;无声
16. miss the event 错过这个事件 29. more recently 最近地;新近
17. by the side of the road 在路边 30.the World Trade Center 世贸中心
18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线 31.take down 拆除;摧毁
19. walk by 走路经过 32.have meaning to 对……有意义
20. make one’s way to. •. 在某人去……33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 的路上 34. at first 首先;最初
二、重点句型
1. — What were you doing at eight last night? — I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。
2. it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
— Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
三、重点语法
1. make sure 意为“确认；查明；核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接借此of及宾语，用于引入需要确认的内容。
2. remember（someone）doing something固定搭配，意为“记得（某人）曾经做过某事”。
3. 连词when和while引导的状语从句。
4. 过去进行时。 过去进行时由“was/were +动词-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。这一特征的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外，一般用时间状语来表示。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
一、重点短语
1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 6. try to do sth. 试图做某事
2. as soon as ...... 一……就….... 7. the journey to sp. ......之旅
3. once upon a time 从前 8. tell the/a story 讲故事
4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 9. put on 穿上
5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 10. a little b it 有点儿
2014九年级英语Unit1 How can we become good learners? Section A重点词组：
1. 通过和朋友一起学习 by working with friends 2. 通过制作词汇卡片by making word cards 3. 通过读教科书by reading the textbook
4. 通过听磁带by listening to tapes (注意不要漏掉介词to) 5. 通过向老师寻求帮助by asking the teacher for help (ask sb for sth.如ask your parents for money, ask the teacher for advice/ suggestions；要求某人（不要）去做某事ask sb (not) to do sth)
6. 跟朋友用英语做对话have conversations with friends in English
7. 朗读以练习发音 read aloud to practice pronunciation (不定式表目的，朗读的目的是练习发音，如 join an English club to improve my English, find a pen pal to practice writing) 8. 通过那样的方式 (in) that way
妨碍，阻碍，挡道 (get) in the way (阻碍你的成功Your hobbies may get in the way of success.)
顺便一提by the way
在去…的路上on the way to…
9. 做…怎么样？10. 提高说的技巧11. 听懂英语口语written English)
12. 阅读完一本书某事)
13. 14. 逐词阅读 15. 16. 17. 做某事花费某人…时间+ to do sth (步行去学校花费我十分钟It takes me ten minutes to walk to school. 关于“花费”Sb spend +T/M+ on sth/ doing sth 她每晚花费两个小时做作业。She spends two hours doing her homework every night. Sb pay M for sth== Sth cost sb M I paid ten dollars for the book. The book cost me ten dollars.) 18. 越…就越…the +adj./ adv.比较级，the +adj./ adv.比较级 （你读得越多，你就会越快速 The more you read, the faster
you’ll be. 你越认真，你犯的错误就会越少 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 你听得越认真，你犯的错误就越少 The more carefully you listen, the fewer mistakes you will make.
19. 每天读一些你喜欢的东西read something you enjoy every day
20. 发现学英语是困难的 find it difficult to learn English (find it +adj+to do sth的) 21. 语言学习的秘诀(the secret of doing sth) 22. 大多数时候23. 害怕做某事24. 因为，由于 25. 在教科书 a boy named Tom 29. 30. listen for the key words 31. improve as well
32. something interesting 小菜一碟It is a piece of cake.
34. 在字典里查阅他们look them up in the dictionary(代中名中后)
35. 以便于，为了so that (表示目的的状语从句，她早起以便于赶上早班车 She gets up early so that she can catch the early bus.)
36. 更好地理解英文电影have a better understanding of English movies
37. 大声跟读repeat out loud 38. 记笔记take notes 39. 做习题do exercises
40. 给笔友写邮件write an Email to my pen pals 41. 熟记句型memorize sentence patterns 42. 太…以至于不能… too …to do sth
他太小了不能给自己穿衣服He is too young to dress himself. Section A重点句子： 1. 朗读以练习发音怎么样？
my textbook
What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 2. 老师说得太快以至于我很多时候不理解她。
The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.
(so+adj./adv. That +从句， 太…以至于…表示结果的状语从句。如：他太累了以至于一点也动不了了He was so tired that he could not move any farther.
小偷跑得太快了以至于每人抓到他The thief ran so fat that nobody caught him.)
3. 由于我糟糕的发音，我害怕问问题。
I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. 4. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。
I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
(discover发现原本存在但不为人知的事物，find 找到具体的东西，invent发明创造新事物 find out查出真相、前因后果，列车时刻表、飞机航班等)
5. 体语言和面部表情帮助我理解意思。
me get the meaning.
Section B重点词组：
1. 发单词的音pronounce the words
2. (疑问词+I don’t know what to 3. 4. (jointake part in)
5. (success名词，成功；succeed动词，成功，短语succeed in doing sth；successful形容词，successfully副词
他成功地解出了数学题He succeeded in working out the math problem. ==He worked out the math problem successfully.) 6. 天生具有… be born with 7. 学习的能力the ability to learn 8. 是否whether or not
9. 取决于，依赖depend on
(价格取决于质量 The price depends on the quality.
你不能永远依赖父母 You can not depend on your parents forever.)
10. 学习习惯learning habits (eating habits饮食习惯)
11. 有很多共同的好习惯have some good habits in common 12. 激发对所学东西的兴趣an interest in what they learn (interest…The story didn’t interest me very much.)
13. 对…感兴趣14. 注意，关注（请注意你的发音） 15. 将与…… 16. 18. 名词，代词，V-ing 21. 22. keep practicing
阻止某人做某事)
23. succeed in doing sth= do sth successfully 通过画思维导图记笔记take notes by drawing mind maps 25. 寻找复习的方法look for ways to review(the way to do sth= the way of doing sth)
26. 向另一位学生解释信息explain the information to another student
(one…,the other…两者中一个…，另一个…。 Some…, other …一些…，另一些… Some…，the other…一些…，剩下其他的… Another 三或三以上的任意一个)
27. 尽力找出答案try to find out the answers
28. 知识来源于质疑Knowledge comes from questioning. 29. 终生的旅行a lifelong journey
30. 带来一些新的东西bring something new(复合不定代词+形容词)
31. 成为…的一部分become a part of 32. 明智地学习learn wisely 33. 紧张压力大的be stressed out
34. 独自复习笔记revew the notes on your own(on one’s own= by oneself)
35. 一点点地记住信息remember the information bit by bit 36. 代替，而不是instead of sth/ doing sth
37. 等到最后一分钟去学习一切wait until the last minute to study everything（until做某事做到…，not until直到某时才做某事）(wait to do sth等着去做某事) 38. 为…做准备prepare for
39. 没什么好担心的there is nothing to worry about 40. 反复地over and over again
41. 做…是个好主意it is a good idea to do sth Section B重点句子：
1. 我没有一个练习英语的搭档。
I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
(practice English with sb，此处to practice English with是作为partner的后置定语，with不能省略。 I need to look for a room to live in.
Our teacher is looking for a pen to wirte with.) 2. 每个人天生具有学习的能力。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
(Everything that you.)
3. habits.
(whether和if 4. 你的大脑会更活跃，
is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
( it is +adj+for sb to do sth)
5. 好的学习者经常将他们需要学的东西与一些有趣的事情联系起来。
Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.
6. 好的学习者会思考他们擅长什么以及需要多练习什么。 Good learners often think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.
7. 即使你某些东西学得很好，如果你不使用它，你将会忘记它。
Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. = you will forget it if you don’t use it. 8. 9. He succeeded by from the mistakes.
10. is a day brings math exercises 13.
to study and remember information bit by bit instead of waiting until the last minute to study everything at once. 14. 如果你一切都准备好了，就没什么好担心的了。 If you prepare well for everything, there si nothing to worry about.
15. 我通过反复听磁带知道我能听懂一切来练习我的听力。 I practice my listening by listening to tapes over and over again until I can understand everyting.
2014-2015学年新人教版九年级英语各单元重点短语及句型 Unit1 How can we become good learners?
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。Come on, everyone！大家加油！
一.重点短语
1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿
2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力
3. spoken English=oral English英语口语
4. make word cards 制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 听磁带
6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍
7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事 8. fall in love with.. . 爱上
9. body language 肢体语言 10. take notes 记笔记
11. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误
12. learning habits 学习习惯 13. have sth. in common 有...共同点
14. pay attention to 注意 15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来
16. write down key words 摘抄重点词 17. in class 在课堂上 after class 课后 18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣
19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事 20. worry about 为...而担忧
21. depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于
二．重点句型
1. What about doing sth ?
例：What about listening to tapes?
2. by的用法
a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘；
例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by plane. 他们坐飞机去上海。 b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构：by+V-ing
How do you study for a test?
3. 现在完成时态结构：have done， 表示
例：Have you ever studied with a group?
5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth
It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.
6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.
你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。
7. find it + adj + to do sth
例：I find it easy to learn English.
8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
一.重点短语
1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节
2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
3. the Water Festival 泼水节 4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐
5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥
6. in two weeks 两星期之后 7. be similar to... 与.......相似
8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. in the shape of... 呈…的形状
10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. lay out摆开;布置
12. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气
15. end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束
16. share sth with sb 与…分享… 17. as a result结果
18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个… 19. care about 关心
20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋
22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up放弃
24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋
25. light candles 26. the importance of…的重要性
27. take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走
28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事
warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事
29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始
30. remind sb of … 使某人回想起…
31. promise to do sth.承诺做某事 32. treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人
二．重点句型
1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?
例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival?
2.宾语从句(P55) （复习直接引语和间接引语）
一．连词
a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)
二．陈述语序 三.时态
可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等
例：I don’t know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave?
注意：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾
注意：由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。
例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.
注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过
去时，从句也用一般现在时态。
例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.
3.感叹句结构（P56）
How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！
What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！
例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is! 练习
a. 将下列句子改为感叹句
It’s a nice dress.
They are lovely animals.
It’s bad weather.
Her son is very naughty
She is a very careful student.
b. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空。
1.______ hot the weather is! 2. _____ hard her father works!
3._____long way it is from Guangdong to Paris!
4.______fine day it was yesterday! 5.______lovely baby!
6._______beautiful your voice is! 7.______ sad news he told us!
8.________happy she was last weekend!
9.________nice the garden is!
10._______ happy life we have!
11._______delicious mooncakes!