【www.guakaob.com--成人英语三级】
Vocabulary
单项填空
1. Mike arrived at the meeting________at ten o'clock—as it was scheduled —not a minute early or late.
A．flexibly B．loosely C．punctually D．approximately
2．________a small number of Australians are bitten by spiders each year, most recover without any medical treatment.
A．While B．Unless C．When D．Because
3. I've become good friends with several of the students in my school________I met in the English speech contest last year.
A．who B．where C．when D．which
4. A team of nurses________the doctor in performing the operation on the boy wounded in the earthquake.
A．supported B．encouraged C．assisted D．respected
5. I'm calling to require about the position________in yesterday's China Daily.
A．advertised
C．advertising B．to be advertised D．having advertised
6. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was________journey.
A．three hour B．a three-hours C．a three-hour D．three hours
7．________I accept that he is not perfect，I do actually like the person.
A．While B．Since C．Before D．Unless
8. Her son, to whom she was so________， went abroad ten years ago.
A．loved B．cared C．devoted D．affected
9. After she retired, she________most of her time to housework and bringing up her grandchildren.
A．spent B．took C．provided D．devoted
10. The book didn't ________children probably because the author employed too many scientific terms in it.
A．apply to B．appeal to C．intend to D．lead to
Reading
根据课文内容填空 be childish and cause laughter rather than respect, they need an strength，
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
Using Language
Ⅰ.短语填空 all the way； as long as； in front of； concentrate on； have to
1．However severe the journey is，_______ _______ ________I am with nature, I don't care.
2．When I reach the highest place on my walk, I like to sit in silence for a long time and enjoy the beautiful scenery________ ________ ________me.
3．They complained loudly________ ________ ________.
4．In his teens he was a triathlete but at 16 he began to________ ________cycling.
5．However, in October 1996, he discovered he had cancer and________ ________leave cycling.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him________I did.
A．as much as
C．as soon as B．as long as D．as far as
2．________to train his daughter in computer, he put an ad like this in the paper, “________， a computer teacher for a tenyearold girl.”
A．Determined；Wanted
C．Determines；Wanted B．Determined；Wanting D．Determining；Wanting
3．________you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A．However a serious problem B．What a serious problem
C．However serious a problem D．What serious a problem
4. Lydia really regrets________out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.
A．drop
C．dropping B．to drop D．dropped
5. I'd appreciate________if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
A．that B．it C．this D．you
Grammar
单项填空
1．________in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.
A．Anything B．Nothing C．Everything D．Something
2．________that's important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.
A．One B．All C．Everything
3．—Wow! You've got so many clothes.
—But________of them are in fashion now.
A．all B．both C．neither D．none
4．________is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.
A．Such B．This C．That D．So
5．It's important for the figures________regularly.
A．to be updated
C．to update
6. It's no use________without taking any action.
A．complain
C．Being complained B．complaining D．to be complained B．to have been updated D．to have updated D．Anything
7．________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.
A．Which B．What C．That D．Whom
8. It was never clear________the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.
A．that B．how C．when D．why
9. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious________the problem itself is.
A．what B．that C．which D．why
10．It is still under discussion________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.
A．whether B．when C．which
D．where
Revision
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1．Guo Jingming is ________ most successful writer in China today，claims ________ New York Times.
A．a；the B．a；a C．the；the D．/；/
2．—How do you think I should receive the reporter?
—________you feel about him，try to be polite.
A．How B．What C．Whatever D．However
3．If you let pressure benefit________upset you，much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.
A．more than B．rather than C．other than D．less than
4．We regret________you that you are to be dismissed next week.
A．telling B．to tell C．to be told D．tell
5．The first part of the task has been safely________.We can take a break.
A．accomplished B．ended C．closed D．fulfilled
6．—Can I smoke here?
—Sorry.We don't allow________here.
A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking
7．________that they lost the game，tears came down Kate's face.
A．On hearing the news B．When heard the news
C．The moment she heard the news D．While hearing the news
8．________the Internet is of great help，I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time on it.
A．If B．While C．Because D．As
9．As for me，I prefer ________ there ________ go by bus.
A．walking；to B．walk；to C．to walk；rather than D．walking；more than
10．—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?
—That________me fine.
A．fits B．meets C．satisfies D．suits
选修九 Unit 1 Breaking Records 知识点学案
编制：宋海洪 审核：李霞
一、基础词组互译：
1. 事实上_________________ 2. 在……之前_________________
3. 试图做某事_________________ 4. 热爱…;有…热情_________________
5. 集中精力于……_______________6. rather than ________________
7. keep one’s balance______________8. come to_______________
9. be doomed to sth./ to do sth. _____________10. to the point of... _______________
11. be fit to do_____________________12. focus one’s attention on_______________
13. 复出，卷土重来_______________ 14. a total of ______________________
15. 创造历史_____________________ 16. of all time____________________
17. in one’s teens__________________ 18. compete for__________________
19. 打破记录_____________________20. 实现目标___________________
二、结合英语注释，选词填空
2. _____________ takes the first prize in a competition.
3. _____________ deals with economic matters.
4. _____________ works in a hotel or office, receiving visitors and answering telephone calls.
5. _____________ advises people about the law and represents them in court.
6. _____________ is actively involved in politics, especially party politics.
7. _____________ worn around your neck or head can keep you warm.
8. _____________ consisting of two rows of metal or plastic teeth is often used to fasten clothes or bags.
9. _____________ is a sport in which two men wearing large gloves fight against each other.
10. _____________ help you develop your strength and balance.
三、完成句子
1. Ashrita Furman’s records are not made in any __________(传统的)sport like swimming or soccer.
2. While these activities might seem childish and cause laughter rather than respect, _______ _______ (事实上) they require an enormous amount of strength and fitness as
well as determination.
3. ______ (尽管)Ashrita makes standing on top of a 75 cm Swiss ball look easy, it is not.
4. It takes a lot of concentration and a great ________________(平衡感)to stay on it.
5. As a child he was very_______(不太健康) and was not at all interested in sports.
6. He was_____________ (吸引)by the Guinness Book of World Records.
7. He believes that_______________________ (没有极限)people’s physical abilities.
8. He seemed to be able to use his spirit to___________(完成) anything.
9. Ashrita always _____________(答谢)his teacher in his record-breaking attempts.
10. She retired from diving and went to study____________(经济学) at university.
四、单项选择
1. Over the last 25 years, he _________approximately 93 Guinness records.
A. broke B. has broken C. had broken D. was broke
2. _________Ashrita came to be a sportsman is an interesting story.
A. What B. How C. That D. When
3. When he came third, he came to the understanding _______his body was just an instrument of the spirit
A. how B. what C. that D. in which
4. Every time Ashrita tries to break a record, he reaches a point ________he feels he cannot physically do any more.
A. when B. which C. where D. that
5. The motivation to keep trying to break records comes through his ________to Sri Chinmoy.
A. devote B. devoted C. devotion D. being devoted
6. —Robert is indeed a wise man.
— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _________his advice!
A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking
7. — How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?
— That _______me fine.
A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits
8. _______ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.
A. Since B. While C. If D. As
9. _______ on by the crowd, the Italian team scored two more goals.
A. Urging B. To urge C. To be urged D. Urged
10. You are more likely to ________what you want if you know how to make necessary __________in a new environment.
A. adjust; accomplish B. accomplish; adjustment
C. adjustment; accomplish D. accomplishment; adjust
11. If you still remember the _________ time of the accidents, please tell us. We would
_______ your help.
A. approximate; appreciation B. approximately; appreciate
C. approximate; appreciate D. approximately; appreciation
12. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly____ in her voice.
A. anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic
13. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise______.
A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on
14. While Jack is a(n)________, he does so well that he is up to the professional level.
A. student B. outsider C. beginner D. amateur
15. More highways have been built in China, ________it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.
A. making B. made C. to make D. having made
16. Do you wake up every morning __________energetic and ready to start a new day?
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
17. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ________in any other area of the city.
A. that B. this C. it D. one
18. Recently, a second-grader from Arizona became one of the youngest people ever _________ from Alcatraz to San Francisco.
A. has swum B. swimming C. to swim D. swum
19. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ________, honest.
A. therefore B. above all C. however D. after all
20. With trees and grass _____ 39.6% of the urban area, the city has taken on a new look.
A. covered B. covering C. to be covered D. being covered
假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛，本年度的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者，你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。
1. 说明比赛的意义，如提高英语听说能力，养成读书的习惯等；
2. 说明比赛的注意事项，如每人演讲不超过5分钟，语言流利，发音准确等；
3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。
注意：
1. 词数：不少于100词；
2. 可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。
请诵读背诵以下范文，并标出范文中使用的精彩句子和高级词汇。
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to this year’s English speech competition. As an annual activity, it is popular with students. The purpose of the English speech competition is to help us improve our ability of communicating in English. In addition, it can also help to develop the good habit of reading. I’m sure we can make progress in our listening, speaking, reading and writing in the process of the competition.
The topic of the speech for this year is The English Novel I Like Best. Anyone who will take part in the competition can choose any novel you consider the best. Then you can introduce it to the others. In the speech you should also explain the reason why you like the novel best in fluent English within five minutes. Remember that correct pronunciation is required in the competition too.
We sincerely hope the competition will be a success.
Thank you!
评分原则
1． 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分
2． 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后综合给分。
3． 词数少于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4． 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5． 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。每错误书写3个单词从总分中减去1分，原则上不超过3分，重复的不计。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。标点符号错误，将视其对交际的影响程度酌情减分。
6． 书写较差,字迹潦草，将分数降低一个档次。
内容要点必须要全面：
1. 说明比赛的意义，如提高英语听说能力，养成读书的习惯等；
2. 说明比赛的注意事项，如每人演讲不超过5分钟，语言流利，发音准确等；
3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。
Unit 1 Breaking Records 知识点学案
参考答案
一、1. in reality 2. ahead of 3. attempt to do 4. have a passion for…
5. concentrate on 6. 而不是，宁愿 7. 保持平衡 8. 达到，谈及到
9. 注定会… 10. 达到…程度，近乎 11. 适合做
12. 集中注意力于… 13. make a comeback 14. 共计
15. make history 16. 有史以来 17. 在某人十几岁时
18. 为…竞争 19. break the record 20. achieve one’s goal
二、1. An accountant 2. A champion 3. Economies 4. A receptionist 5. A lawyer 6. A politician 7. A scarf 8. A zip 9. Boxing 10. Gymnastics
三、 1. conventional 2. in reality 3. While 4. sense of balance 5. unfit 6. fascinated
7. there is no limit to 8. accomplish 9. acknowledges 10. economics
四、 单项选择
1-5 BBCCC 6-10 DDBDB 11-15 CDADA 16-20 CACBB
Unit 1 Breaking Records 知识点学案
参考答案
一、1. in reality 2. ahead of 3. attempt to do 4. have a passion for…
5. concentrate on 6. 而不是，宁愿 7. 保持平衡 8. 达到，谈及到
9. 注定会… 10. 达到…程度，近乎 11. 适合做
12. 集中注意力于… 13. make a comeback 14. 共计
15. make history 16. 有史以来 17. 在某人十几岁时
18. 为…竞争 19. break the record 20. achieve one’s goal
二、1. An accountant 2. A champion 3. Economies 4. A receptionist 5. A lawyer 6. A politician 7. A scarf 8. A zip 9. Boxing 10. Gymnastics
四、 1. conventional 2. in reality 3. While 4. sense of balance 5. unfit 6. fascinated
7. there is no limit to 8. accomplish 9. acknowledges 10. economics
四、 单项选择
1-5 BBCCC 6-10 DDBDB 11-15 CDADA 16-20 CACBB
选修9 Unit 2词汇学案
编号：42 编写人：刘美玲 使用日期：________ 审核人：赵贵波
A.重点单词
1. mercy n. 怜悯，宽恕，仁慈，恩惠
She appealed to the judge to have mercy on her husband.她请求法官她的丈夫。 The king showed no mercy and killed all the prisoners. at the mercy of …在…支配中，任凭 …摆布 at the mercy of the circumstances 受环境支配 show mercy to /on (upon) sb 对某人表示怜悯 have mercy on …… 对 …… 表示怜悯 without mercy 毫不容情的，残忍的
Many people show their mercy ____________ the geggars. A.with B.at C.for D.to
2.overhead adv. “在头上方；向上” 没有最高级和比较级，与upward相同
adj. “头上的过顶的，高架的”
The children are looking up at the stars overhead .孩子们正抬头看星星。 3.accelerate vt.加速，促进。同义词quicken,speed
vi.速度增加
He decided to accelerate his output. 他决定增加产量 They could accelerate the speed,but it could also be dangerous. 4.secure adj. 安全的，保险的，可靠的。同义词：safe
adj. 确定的，无疑的
be secure of =be sure of/about确信…
Make the windows secure before leaving the house.出门之前把窗户关严 Car manufacturers ought to produce vehicles which are more secure against theft. 汽车制造商应该制造更有利于防盗的汽车
The children felt secure neat their parents.孩子们在父母旁边感到安全 5.awkward adj.笨拙的，不熟练的
adj.棘手的，很难处理的
be awkward to do something做某事很困难 I’d be a bit awkward ,actually.实际上这有点棘手 She is still awkward with chopsticks.她筷子使用的不熟练 6.random adj.随机的，偶然的，随便的；无目的的
at random 随意地，任意地，随机地
Please choose a number at random.请随便选取一个号码 7.deposit n. 存款，定金，存放，保证金
vt.存放，寄存 vi.沉淀
make a deposit存款，交定金
He deposited the case in the left luggage office.他箱子放在行李寄存处 He deposits a sum of money in the bank each month.他每月在银行存一笔钱8.reckon vt.&vi 计算
vt.&vi 认为，看作同义词 regard , consider vt.&vi 估计,推算
reckon on 指望，依靠； reckon with sb/sth 考虑到或者重视某人某物 I reckon this will be a hot summer. 我估计这将是一个炎热的夏天 They reckon him as their enemy 他们把它看做敌人 I reckon on your support. 我指望你的支持
We have to reckon with many problems.我们必须考虑到许多问题 9.tear n. 眼泪 短语：in tears//burst into rears
v. 撕破 短语：
tear…open 撕开，tear at 撕，扯，……用力撕 My wife burst into tears when she heard the bad news. Her heart was torn by anxiety. 他焦虑得心都快碎了
Can you tear a sheet of paper in two? 你能把一张纸撕成两半吗？ I found him in tears in his bedroom. 我看到他在房间里流泪 B.重点词组 1.work out
I’’ll work out our schedule.我将制定出一份时间表 Everything will work out.一切会好起来的【非常学案英语选修九】
work out 解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制定出 at work 在工作，在上班，在干活
in work 在工作，有工作 反义词组：out of work work on 继续工作，从事…….. 2.close to
The church is close to the school 教堂在学校附近
They live close to the museum 他们住在靠近博物馆的地方
1
It’s very close to the sample 它与样品非常接近 Finally,they came up close to him. 最后，他们走过来靠近他 close to 接近，亲近，靠近
get close to 接近，靠近，其中to为介词 be close to 靠近，接近；在…..附近 3.compare with /to
No one can compare with him in English.在英语方面，无人能和他相比 Cultural life in the country cannot compare to that of a large city. 农村的文化生活不能与大城市的相比
Compared to other vehicles,car is really quite convenient.
同其他车辆相比，汽车确实很方便 Compared to /with most of men,you are so lucky. 比起很多男人来，你真是幸运多了
compare with 意思是“相对照，比较”，指就两者之间的相异方面或程度上的不同进行对比compare to “比作，比喻为”，指的是就两者之间的相似方面进行比拟 放在句首作状语时，compared to 等于compared with，意思是“和……相比”。 4.prove v.
It proved to be 证明，证实 prove+that 证明……
prove+object+adj.用形容词做宾补，结构是“谓语动词+宾语+形容词”。
prove (to be ) 很多情况下to be 可以省略，可以联系think,consider,make 一起记忆。 Perhaps this book will prove to be of some use to you in your studies. 也许这本书会对你的研究有用处
The old methods proved best after all. 采用老方法结果反而最好 There’s nothing left to prove 不需要去证明任何东西 We still have to prove our strength 我们还要证明我们的实力 跟踪练习：
1.---.Nowadays in Britain,calulators can used freely in _________ school exams. --- Do you think a calculator is _______ must?
A.the ;the B.the;a C.不填；the D. 不填；a
2.I like __________ in the autumn when the weathere is clear and bright. A.this B.that C.it D.one 3.-You are so lucky.
-What do you mean ________ that?
A.for B.in C.of D.by
4.Samaranch was sure to say that nothing was going on with IOC,__________some of its members had been reported to have done wrong.
A.in case B. now that C.even though D.as long as
5.My interests include football,bowling and surfing the web _______ studying my favorite subjects. A.instead of B.as well as C.less than D.rather than
6.When they arrived ,they found that they know no one ________ the bride and groom. A.other than B.less than C.rather than D.more than 7.---Is Bob still performing?
---I’m afraid not .He is said _________ the stage already. A.to have left B.to leave C.leaving D.left
8.After school,the students would________each other playing on the playground. A.take part in B.attend C.join D.join in 9. __________ fishing, I am also fond of hunting and climbing. A.with B.Besides C.For D.Except
10.The house-owner was unwilling to sell his house for ______ he thought was not enough. A.where B.how C.what D.which
11.（2010·北京卷）__some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.
A. Whether B. What C. That D. How 12.（2011·北京卷）It’s important for the figures regularly.
A. to be updated B. to have been updated C. to update D. to have updated 13.（2011·江苏卷）Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets
has caused heated debate among citizens.
A．compared B．comparing C．compares D．being compared 14.（2010·浙江卷）Do you think shopping online will __ take the place of shopping in stores? A. especially B. frequently C. merely D. finally
15. ( 2009 • 湖北卷 ) The questionnaire takes_____ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assess
A. mainly B. punctually C. approximately D. precisely
16. (2006浙江卷) When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences
without noticing the many similarities.
A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared
17. (2007湖北卷)Surely it doesn’matter where the student associations get their money from; what ________is what they do with it. A.counts
B.applies
C.stresses
D.functions
18.(2009浙江卷)John is very — if he promises to do something he’ll do it .
A independent B confident C reliable D flexible
19. (2009浙江卷)In the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation. A quietly B actually C practically D gradually
2
选修9 Unit 2 Reading学案
编号：43 编写人：刘美玲 使用时间：________ 审核人：赵贵波
I．课文理解
Text A
1.How many traditional methods used by seamen are mentioned in the text? A.Four B .Five C.Eight D.Ten
2.The text doesn’t tell us whether skilled seaman used to use the _______ to judge his position at sea. A.North Star B.sun C.stars D .moon
3.Seamen could know if they were near land according to the _______. A.moon B. seaweed C.North Star D.sun 4.By studing the wind ,seamen could _______. A.tell the distance they had covered B.know how far away they were away C.judge the direction of ship D.make their journey meaningful
5.Before the finding of longitude, navigation of the ocean must have been______. A.easy B.difficult C.exciting D.pleasant Text B
1.Latitude and longitude are used to help seamen know _______. A.how far away they are from land B.where they are in the ocean C.the right direction of the course D.the direction of the ocean currents 2.In order to calculate the speed of their ship,seamen used to use ______. A.the compass B. a rope C. a log D.both B and C
3.which is the correct order of the development of navigational instruments? A.The compass-the sextant-the quadrant-the astrolabe-the bearing cirale B.The bearing circle-the astrolabe- the sextant- the quadrant- the compass C.The bearing circle- the astrolabe- the quadrant- the sextant- the compass D. The astrolabe- the bearing cirale- the sextant- the quadrant- the compass 4.The development of navigational instruments shows _______ A.necessary is the mother of invention
B.it’s never too late to mend
C.a friend in need is a friend indeed D.well begun is half done
II．长句难句
1.Seabirds could be used to show the way to land when it was nowhere to be seen.
Children were nowhere to be seen。孩子们都没影儿了. She is nowhere to be seen 。到处都找不到她 nowhere做状语 to be seen 做表语
2.There was no secure method of measuring longitude until the 17th century when the British solved this theoretical problem.直到17世纪英国人解决了这个理论问题后，人们才有了测量经度的可靠方法。
There was no …… until ……直到……才有……。 It was not until he came that I left 知道他来，我才离开。 Not until eleven o’clock did he come home 他到十一点才回家 It was not until a few months later that he knew the story.
（2010江西卷）Not until he left his home to know how important the family was for him. A. did he begin
B. had he begun C. he began
D. he has began
3.Then he could tell if he was sailing on his correct rather than a random course.
（2011·全国新课标卷）30．The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than
(2009浙江卷)It took building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.
A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than
4.This made the calculations more precise and easier to do.
(2011·安徽卷30)Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.
A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break
（2011·福建卷）The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more .
A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold
3
5.In addition, the captain kept us all busy reading the tables to work out our position.
①I believe that you can work out this problem by yourself.
我相信你自己能做出这道题的。
②I work out regulary to keep fit. 我经常努力锻炼身体以保持健康。 ③How will things work out?
事情将成什麽样子呢?
④Things worked out quite well. 事情的结果很不错。
（2011·江西卷）You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you expect. A.run out B.break out C.work out D. put out.
（2007年陕西卷）We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite ______as planned. A. find out B. give out C. hand out D. work out
6.He kept us busy and tried to take our minds off our stomachs and our thirst.
take one’s / sb.’s mind off 转移一下注意力；暂时将某事忘记
（2009全国卷）Let's go to ___cinema that'll take your mind off the problem for _____while. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a
(2006福建卷)Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_____. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off
（2011陕西卷）Some insects________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out
Ⅲ.完形填空（2011天津卷）
A Love Note To My Mom
When I was a little girl, would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that finally in your life. Little did I known you school.
you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After piles of law books. I —you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn’t known. Moms be lawyers too. You smiled and said,“In life, you can do anything you want to do.”
As young as I was ,that statement kept in my ears. I watched as you faced the of completing your studies, staring companies with Dad, while still being a and a Mom if five
kids. I was exhausted just watching you .With your words of wisdom in my mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world .I set out to live my life filled with ,seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.
Your words became my motto. I found myself in the unique position of being either the one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said , “Yes, I’ll try that.”
Encouraged by your , I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I’m it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.
16. A. found B. play C. kept D. provided 17. A. saving B. making C. donating D. receiving 18. A. business B. fashion C. law D. medical 19. A. what B. that C. which D. where 20. A. at B. to C. upon D. under 21. A. amused B. worried C. puzzled D. disappointed 22. A. role B. tests C. positions D. shows 23. A. must B. ought to C. need D. could 24. A. ringing B. blowing C. falling D. beating 25. A. choices B. chances C. challenges D. changes 26. A. professor B. doctor C. reporter D. model 27. A. in danger B. in action C. in trouble D. in charge 28. A. weak B. powerful C. youthful D. empty 29. A. came back B. closed down C. went by D. opened up 30. A. hope B. hardship C. harmony D. sadness 31. A. constantly B. shortly C. hardly D. nearly 32. A. and B. but C. or D. for 33. A. description B. statement C. praise D. introduction 34. A. secretly B. curiously C. carelessly D. eagerly 35. A. doing B. considering C. correcting D. reading
4
答案：
NO.42 DCDCB AACBC BABDC CACD NO.43
单选：ADBCB BDCA ABBDD CDBBC
完形：BACAD CBDAC DBCDA ACBDA
5
Book 9 Unit 1 New words学案
编号：40 编写人：范培亮 使用日期_________ 审核人：赵贵波
I. 重点词汇：
1. appreciate
(1)v.感激；鉴赏；赏识；欣赏。后跟名词，动词的-ing 形式。 (2)可以构成“appreciate+it+从句”结构，表示说话人的喜好，其中it为形式宾语。与“appreciate+it+从句”用法类似的还有like,love,hate,dislike等表示好恶意义的词汇。
例如：I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.我讨厌人们满嘴食物时说话. We love it when the piece of music is played this way.我们很喜欢这样来演奏这段音乐. 1) I’d appreciate ____________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
A. that B. it C. what D. which
2) My mind could not ___________ the idea that he would be too busy working late. A. create B. support C.appreciate D.accept 2.devotion
(1)devotion n. 奉献,贡献.其后面的to为介词,后面跟名词或动词的-ing形式.
(2)devote … to +n./doing 结构中的to为介词,后跟名词或动词的-ing形式,类似的结构还有： lead to , get down to, look forward to等.
(3)devote v.专心,致力于,(devote… to +n./doing).例如:
He has devoted his life to helping blind people.他一生致力于帮助盲人. I don’t think we should devote any more time to this problem.
我认为我们不应该再在这个问题上花费时间了.
Several pages of the paper were devoted to an account of the election.
报纸的好几个版面用来报道选举的情况.
(4) devoted adj.挚爱的,忠实的;献身于…的;孝顺的.例如: We all think Mr. Lee is a devoted father /husband.
我们都认为李先生是个慈爱的父亲/忠实的丈夫.
1) Her son,to whom she was _______,went abroad ten years ago.
A.loved B. cared C. devoted D. affected
2) On getting to Wenchuan,the doctor got down to _________ the injured.
A. rescue B.rescuing C.rescued D.being rescued 3.reality
It is more important to put theory into reality.把理论付诸实践更重要．
In reality, he knew nothing about me,so he was lying.事实上，他对我一无所知因此他在撒谎． （１） reality n.事实；实践，真实；现实
（２） real adj.真实的，真的；实在的，非想象的；（用于加强语气）完全的，非常的． （３） realize v.了解，领悟，认识到；使（目的．希望）实现．
（４） realistic adj.实际的．现实的；（文学，艺术作品等）逼真的，栩栩如生的．
Ｍy sister and I sat around the fire, not ____ that the universe would suddenly change its course.
A. hoping B. admitting C.realizing D.believing
Ａ silence fell as we looked at each other,then I ___what he wanted.I hold out a 500 naira note , “Take it .” A. asked B.imagined C.reminded D.realized 4.fascinate vt. to interest someone a lot 使…着迷 fascinated adj. extremely interested 着迷的；专注的 fascinating adj. extremely interesting 迷人的；吸引人的 fascination n. 迷惑；魅力＇着迷
注意：fascinate 是动词，它的现在分词和过去分词都能用作形容词．现在分词常被用来说明事物，而过去分词常被用来修饰人．类似的单词还有interest, move,surprise,excite,disappoint,encourage,amuse,astonish,shock等． 句型转换：
Ａ：The miraculous land of Australia fascinates me greatly.
B: Ｉ___________ __________ __________ the miraculous land of Australia. B: The miraculous land of Australia _________ _________ _________ me.
5.urge vt. to strongly advise or try to persuade someone to do a particular thing 催促；力劝 （1）urge sb on 鼓励某人（完成某事） （2）urge n. 冲动
（3）urge 后跟从句时常用should跟动词原形．类似的动词还有
suggest,order,demand,advise,insist,request,command等．
１）单项选择 It was urged that ___________.
A. the thief should punish B.the thief was punished C. the thief be punished D.the thief be not punished 2) 句型转换
Ａ：I urged her to see the doctor at once.
B: I urged that ___________ __________ the doctor at once. 6.regret
（１）regret vt./vi. 后悔，感到遗憾 （２）regret n.后悔，遗憾
（３）regret to do sth. 意思是＂遗憾地去做某事＂
单项选择：1）Ｉ ________ that Mr.Smith is not at home.
A.regret to say B.regret saying C.am regretted to say D.regretful said 2） Ｈe regretted _________ to come because I had an important to attend.
A.being unable B.unable C.being not able D.not to be able 7.bid vt.vi. to offer to pay a price or to provide services for a price 出价，投标 bid n. 出价，投标，努力争取
bid 的过去式为bid/bade; 其过去分词为bid/bidden bid for … 投资买… ，花钱买 … bid to do … 投资… ，花钱做… 完成句子 1）___________________________________________(他出价1000美元买) a Victorian chair last week. 2)The two men ended up _______________________________ (互相竞争以取得一项新工程的营造权). II.重点词组
1. rather than
would rather …… than…… 宁愿… ,不愿 (后跟动词原形) would rather that…… 宁愿 …;想…..(后面跟从句,从句要使用虚拟语气) prefer … rather than ….. 喜欢…..,而不喜欢……;想……,而不想…… other than 除了….. 之外 or other 更确切地说,更准确地说 完成句子
1) I_____________________________________________ (宁愿挨饿也不愿偷窃). 2) I would rather that _______________________________(他不了解这件事). 3) He paid much money for the new house, _________________________________
(更确切地说是花了大约8 万元).
跟踪练习： 1. 单词拼写
1. At any hotels,you can get help from the r___________ or the managers.
2. Before put into reality,this policy should be examined and given necessary _________(调整) 3. The young pianist played so splendidly that all the audience were f_______ with it. 4. The boy’s another failure in his exam threw his father into e___________ anger. 5. As long as you work hard ,you are sure to a__________ your goals. 6. It took him a ___________ three years to write this book.
7. The old man’s ___________ (付出，奉献) to helping deserted children paid off—many of them
regarded him as their parent.
8. The church was grand and __________(神圣)，which drew many tourists to visit it every year. 9. It is ________________ (感激；欣赏) to help teachers collect and hand our homework at school. 10. Few people possess the _________________ (智慧，才智)as Albert Einstein in the world. II．语法与词汇
1.-Guess what! I have got A for my termpaper.
-Great! You ___________ read widely and put a lot of work into it. A.would have B.must have C. could have D. should have
2.A good ___________ for the coming weekend struck me and we could enjoy a better trip. A.convention B.courage C.conception D.champion 3. Last night he returned home very late; ___________,it was midnight.
A.rather than B.other than C.or rather D.or else
4.We believe that Beijing Olympic Games,________ athletes of all members of IOC will compete will be a big success.
A.which B.that C.in which D.不填
5___________ to the strong sunlight for a long time will hurt your skin. A. Being exposed B.Exposed C.Expose D.Exposing
6.Though we met with a great deal of difficulty,we finally _________ our task on time. A.attain B.accomplish C.appreciate D.account
7.We live day by day, but in the great things,the time of days and weeks _________ so small that a day is unimportant.
A.is B.are C.has been D. have been 8.—Do you like ____________ here?
— Oh,yes.The air,the weather,the way of life and everything is nice. A.this B,these C.that D.it
9.We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall,__________, in fact ,there were 40. A.while B.whether C.what D.which
10.__________ I know little about art,I can see something valuable in your painting . A. As B.Unless C.While D.However
11. You are more likely to __________ what you want if you know how to make necessary _________ in a
new environment.
A.adjust; accomplishment B.accomplish; adjustment C. adjustment; accomplish D. accomplishment; adjust
12. If you still remember the ______________ time of the accident, please tell us. We would ___________
your help.
A.approximate; appreciation B. approximately; appreciate C. approximate; appreciate D. approximately; appreciation
13.The ____________ to keep trying to break Guinness records,according to Ashrita,came from his
________ teacher,who believes there is no physical limitation. A.motivation; meditation B. meditation; motivate C. motivate; meditation D. meditation; motivation
14. Although he received little education, he showed __________ in dealing with different people around
him.
A.adjustment B.tact C.concept D.conception 15.I love Ashrita’s story ; it __________ me.
A.devotes B.bores C.urges D.fascinates
Book 9 Unit 1 Reading学案
编号：41 编写人：范培亮 使用日期 _________ 审核人：赵贵波
Reading Text A
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Anyone can break the Guinness records if he likes. B. It is in fact quite easy to break a Guinness record. C. Self-esteem is quite vital for any success. D. We can use our spirt to accomplish anything. 2. Ashrita now holds _________.
A. more than 20 Guinness records. B. over 20 Olympic Games records C. the most Guinness records worldwide D. more than 93 Guinness records 3. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A. The record he broke in Oceania. B. The record he broke in Asia.【非常学案英语选修九】
C. Whether he broke a record in Africa. D. Whether he broke any record in Europe. 4. What do you think of Ashrita’s activities?
A. Healthy B. Conventional C. Funny D. Reasonable
5. According to the passage, who has the biggest influence on Ashrita’s life? A. His Father B. his coaches C. His PE teacher D. Sri Chinmony
Text B
1. The passage mainly introduces to us some ________.
A. famous bicycle races B. Olympic Games record holders C. outstanding athletes D. Guinness record holders
2. __________ defeated cancer and continued to win great achievements.
A. Martin Strel B. Lance Armstrong C. Fu Mingxia D. Michellie Jones 3. How many years has Martin Strel been a professional marathon swimmer? A. 30 B. 6 C. 54 D. 8 4. Who once won the Olympic Games gold medal?
A. Lance Armstrong B. Michellie Jones C. Martin Strel D. Fu Mingxia 5. Martin Strel’s next goal is most likely to be __________.
A.The Yellow River(3,395 miles) or the Ob-Irtysh (3,362 miles) B. the Amazon (4,ooo miles) or the Nile (4,160 miles)
C. Lake Superior (82,414 sq.km) or Lake Victoria (69,485 sq.km) D. the Atlantic Ocean or the Indian Ocean 长句难句
1. Over the last 25 years,he has broken approximately 93 Guinness records.在过去的25年中,他创造了差
不多93项吉尼斯世界纪录。
含有in/over the last /past +时间段的时间状语时，谓语动词使用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。该短语和“these +时间段”或“in recent +时间段”结构意义和用法相同。
Over the past three years ,the boy has been helping the disabled old lady.在过去的三年中，这个孩子一直帮助这位残疾老太太。
In the past 20 years,Mr. Lee has been working in this factory .最近20年，李先生一直在这家工厂工作。
2. While these activities might seem childish and cause laughter rather than respect,in reality they require
an enormous amount of strength and fitness as well as determination.尽管这些活动可能看上去很孩子气而引起人们大笑，而不是让人尊重，但事实上，他们（这些活动）需要很大的力气和身体健康，同时还需要毅力。
1) while 在本句中引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”。例如： While he thought I was talking about his daughter, I talked mine. While he disliked sports, he insisted on going to see his son’s match.
2)require 后面跟宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词使用虚拟语气（should+动词原形），期中should可以省略。EG:
All the teachers required their homework be finished before Friday.所有的老师都要求他们的作
业在周五之前完成。
It is required that the plan be carried out ahead of time.按要求，计划必须提前完成。
3. Every time Ashrita tries to break a record,he reaches a point where he feels he cannot physically do any
more.每一次阿西里塔想打破记录时，他感觉自己的身体达到了极限，无法再度创新。
注：名词point,situation,case 等带有定语从句时，其引导词往往是where或介词+which .例如：We got to such a point where we had to make a change in the way of doing it.
我们到了一个必须对做事的方法进行改编的关键点了。
I meet with many such cases in which a student knows the words well but can’t understand the
sentence.我遇到过很多这样的情况：学生认识单词，但是不能理解句子的含义。 高考链接：
1.（2010 北京卷）It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me. A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing
2.（2010 四川卷）If you have a job， A. do devote B. don't devote C. devoting D. not devoting
3.（2010 浙江卷）I have been convinced that the print media are usually more __ and more reliable than television.
A. accurate B. ridiculous C. urgent D. shallow 4.（2011全国新课标卷）30．A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than
5.（2011湖北卷)“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with______ clearly in her voices. A . near B. rudeness C. regret D. Panic
阅读理解： A
On September 22, 1986, Jay Brunkella, a police officer in the Rogers Park district in Chicago, was shot during a drug arrest and died. Shortly afterwards, fellow officer Ken Knapcik, a 20-year veteran（老警官）of the force, returned home after work to find a note from his 15 year old daughter on the dining table.
Dad—This poem came directly from my heart. I love you so much! It scares and amazes me that you go out every day and risk everything to provide us with all that we have. I wrote this to express how much I love you and how much lost I’d be without you ---Laura. PS: Hey, let’s be careful out there.
Titled The Ultimate Cop, Laura’s poem was dedicated “To all the cops in the world who have daughters who love them with all their hearts. And especially to my dad”. It was about a police officer’s daughter who sees on the night time news that her father has been shot. Part of poem: “Daddy, my Daddy, can you hear me cry? Oh, God, I need my Daddy, please don’t let him die.”
Ken Knapcik stood alone as he read the poem. “It took me several minutes,” he said. “I’d get through part of it and have to stop before I could go on. I was weeping. She had never told me she was scared.” He took the poem to work the next day and showed it to his fellow officers. I’ve never seen so many grown men cry. Some couldn’t finish it.”
Knapcik keeps Laura’s poem in the pocket of his police jacket. He takes it with him every time he leaves the house for a new shift. “I don’t want to be out there without it,” he said. “I’ll probably carry it with me forever.”
51. Laura wrote the poem ____________.
A. in memory of her father who was shot in the drug arrest B. to show her great sorrow in losing her father
C. to show her respect to all the cops who lost their lives D. to tell Officer Ken Knapcik how much she loved him 52. All the officers cried because ____________.
A. Jay Brunkella was shot and died B. they were greatly touched by the poem C. the poem was so sad that they couldn’t hold back their tears D. they thought of their dangerous life
53. Knapcik keeps Laura’s poem in his pocket ______________.
A. to treasure her daughter’s love and to value his own life B. to keep it from getting lost
C. because he can’t go out without it D. to mourn over the death of Officer Jay Brunkella 54. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Poem for a cop B. An officer’s death C. A cop’s daughter D.Love my job,love my daughter
B
Can you believe your eyes? A recent experiment suggests that the answer to that question may depend on your age.
Martin Doherty, a psychologist at the University of Stirling in Scotland, led the team of scientists. In this experiment, Doherty and his team tested the perception(观察力) of some people, using pictures of
some orange circles. The researchers showed the same pictures to two groups of people. The first group included 151 children aged 4 to 10, and the second group included 24 adults aged 18 to 25.
The first group of pictures showed two circles alone on a white background. One of the circles was larger than the other, and these people were asked to identify the larger one. Four-year-olds identified the correct circle 79 percent of the time. Adults identified the correct circle 95 percent of the time.
Next, both groups were shown a picture where the orange circles, again of different sizes, were surrounded by gray circles. Here’s where the trick lies in. In some of the pictures, the smaller orange circle was surrounded by even smaller gray circles — making the orange circle appear larger than the other orange circle, which was the real larger one. And the larger orange circle was surrounded by even bigger gray circles — so it appeared to be smaller than the real smaller orange circle.
When young children aged 4 to 6 looked at these tricky pictures, they weren’t fooled — they were still able to find the bigger circle with roughly the same accuracy as before. Older children and adults, on the other hand, did not do as well. Older children often identified the smaller circle as the larger one, and adults got it wrong most of the time.
As children get older, Doherty said, their brains may develop the ability to identify visual context. In other words, they will begin to process the whole picture at once: the tricky gray circles, as well as the orange circle in the middle. As a result, they’re more likely to fall for this kind of visual trick. 55．Doherty and his team of scientists did an experiment to evaluate A．children’s and adults’ eye-sight B．people’s ability to see accurately C．children’s and adults’ brains D．the influence of people’s age 56．When asked to find the larger circle, A．children at 6 got it wrong 79 % of the time with no gray ones around B．only adults over 18 got it right 95% of the time with gray ones around C．children at 4 got it right about 79 % of the time with gray ones around D．adults got it right most of the time with gray ones around 57．Visual context may work when children get older than A．4 B．6 C．10 D．18 58．Why are younger children not fooled?
A．Because they are smarter than older children and adults. B．Because older people are influenced by their experience. C．Because people’s eyes become weaker as they grow older. D．Because their brain can hardly notice related things together.
答案：编号：40
1.BC 2. CB 3.CD 4. am fascinated by /is fascinating to 5. She see 6. AA 7.He made a bid of 1000 dollars for /bidding against each other on a new project /would rather starve than steal / he didn't know it / ot rather , 80000 yuan
单词： receptionist /adjustment /fascinated /extreme / accomplish /approximately sacred / appreciated / wisdom 语法：BCCCB /BADAC /BCBBD 编号：41
Reading :CABCD / CBADB 高考链接： AAABD 阅读：DBAA /BCBD
/devotion
选修九 Module 6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries英语套题
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共105分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. They are host and guest. B. They are waiter and customer. 2. Where did this conversation take place?
A. At the hospital. B. At the airport. 3. Why will the woman go to London?
A. To have a look at London. B. To go with her friend. 4. What's the woman's job?
A. She is a saleswoman. B. She is a waitress. 5. How is the weather now?
A. It's snowing. B. It's raining. C. It's clear.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分
听下面5A、B、C三个选
题，每小题55秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6至B. She told Mrs. Wallace his salary.
A. People in this town have big noses.
B. People in this town are always eager to know about others' things.
C. People don't care about each other.
听第7段材料，回答9至11题。
9. What is the man reading?
A. A magazine. B. A Chinese play. C. A newspaper.
10. Where are they going at the weekend?
A. Beijing Theater. B. Beihai Park. C. Beihai Cinema.
11. What are they going there for?
A. For a visit. B. To see Beijing Opera. C. To learn Beijing Opera.
听第8段材料，回答12至14题。
12. Why didn't Mike take an examination yesterday?
A. Because he didn't want to do so. B. Because he got sick.
C. Because he got the examination date wrong.
13. What did the professor permit Mike to do?
A. Have all examination at home.
B. Have an exam sometime later when he got better.
C. Have an exam next term.
14. Why didn't Mike drive his car?
A. Because the doctor told him not to.
B. Because he liked taking a walk.
C. Because he didn't think he was able to.
听第9段材料，回答15至17题。
15. What does Rogers mean in this conversation?
A. Tom's friend. B. Tom's teacher. 16. What does Tom tell his mother in yesterday's lecture?
A. He had made a new discovery. B. He had lost his new job. 17. Why does Tom tell his mother about his job?
A. Because he doesn't want her to worry about his job.
听第10段材料，回答18至20题。
18. Where did the fire probably start?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
A. In 1930. C. In 1718.
C. The old people's home.
第二部分 35分）
语法与词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
B. I don’t think so
C. I am afraid not D. Good heavens no
22. In 2007, 3.38 million students graduated from colleges and universities, ______ 20% increase
from 2006, some of whom remain out of ______ work.
A. 不填; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. the; 不填
23. You _______ not get my support if you do such a thing.
A. must B. may C. shall D. need
24. ----How many years have you been working at this college?
----Well…let me see, I _______ seven years ago.
A. started B. have started C. had started D. was starting
25. I find the days have already slid away from me, like a drop of water from the point of a needle
______ into the ocean.
A. disappeared B. disappearing C. to disappear D. was disappeared
26. If parents never expect their children to be helpful at home, they are sure______.
A. not B. not to C. not to be D. not to be that
27. The lucky five mascots (吉祥物) won over others such as the Chinese dragon and the Monkey
King, _______ had been favorites along the way.
A. that B. those C. they D. which
28. You may depend on ______ that your parents will help you whenever you need it.
A. them B. yourself C. it D. me
29. Find a seat quickly; ______, there won’t be any left.
A. if not B. if so C. or rather D. or so
A. not to be filled B. not filled
C. not being filled D. not having been filled
31. ---- What do you think of Zhang Liangying's English songs?
A. well B. best C. better A. get down B. break down D. settle down
33. ---- why don't you call them up today?
---- OK, if you _____!
A. offer B. insist C. keep D. provide A. that C. whether D. which
A. now that C. even though D. as long as
第二节 1分，满分20分）
A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
in getting both kids to bed. A relatively new single , I had to
A a happy face for them.
I had risen slowly, gingerly, trying making even the least sound which might
start them up again, more songs and more stories. I tiptoed out of their room,
the door part way, and went downstairs.
And loneliness. I felt as though I were at of a great sea of loneliness. It all
came together and I was at once lost, Unexpected, sobs overtook me. I sat there,
sobbing.
Just then, a pair of little went around my middle and a little face peered up at me. I
looked down into my five-year-old son's face.
I was to be seen crying by my son. "I'm sorry, Ethan, I didn't know you were still
didn't mean to cry. I'm sorry. I'm just a little tonight."
"It's okay, Daddy. It's okay to cry, you’re just ."
I can't express how happy he made me, this little boy, who in the wisdom of innocence, gave
, that it
（298）
36. A. succeeded
37. A. mother
38. A. hopelessly
39. A. forced
40. A. put on
41. A. escape
42. A. speaking out
43. A. locked
44. A. bottom
45. A. covered B. managed B. worker B. recently B. obliged B. took on B. stop B. asking for B. fixed B. surface B. frightened C. failed C. parent C. carelessly C. persuaded C. put down C. avoid C. making up C. opened C. middle D. insisted D. stepfather D. shyly D. side D. disturbed
46. A. loudly
47. A. arms
48. A. tearful
49. A. surprised
50. A. explain
51. A. worried
52. A. a person
53. A. reason
54. A. experienced
55. A. opinions B. eagerly B. legs B. sympathetic B. embarrassed B. complain B. uneasy C. apologize C. tired C. an employee C. permission C. skilled C. words D. silently D. eyes D. anxious D. discouraged D. pretend D. sad D. a green hand D. suggestion D. able D. feelings
20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
，but estimates suggest
In the United Kingdom，about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just
something that happens to other people：as we get older，many of us will become less mobile，hard
of hearing or have failing eyesight．
Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with
disabilities．Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling
diseases．The longer time goes on，the worse they become. Some people are disabled in
accidents．Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are
affected by people’s attitude towards them．
Disabled people face many physical barriers．Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit
friends，imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps， or on to buses and trains.
How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic？ But
there are other barriers：prejudice（偏见） can be even harder to break down and ignorance（无
知） inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the
able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through，so it is important to draw
attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability，not their
disability，which counts．
56. The key word in Paragraph 4 is__________.
A. disability B, ignorance C. prejudice D. barriers
57. The last word of the passage“ counts” most probably means__________.
A. being most important B. being considered
C. being included D. being numbered
B. There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.
D. There no longer exists prejudice against the disabled.
A. we should try our best to prevent disablement
B
Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of many colleges and universities in the United
students studied and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was
in Harvard’s law school. In 1852,Havard began teaching modern
As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects.
Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Special colleges for women were started. New state universities began to teach such subjects
as farming, engineering and business. Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and
universities. Most of them are divided into smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning.
There is so much to learn that one kind of school cannot offer it all.
60.Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were the names of the ________in America.
A. states B. cities C. universities D. colonies
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