【www.guakaob.com--成人英语三级】
German adj. 德国
blog n. 博客
grammar n. 语法
sound n. 声音
complete v. 完成
hobby n. 爱好
country n. 国家
age n. 年龄
dream n. 梦想
everyone pron. 人人，每个人 Germany n. 德国
mountain n. 山脉
elder adj. 年长的
friendly adj. 友爱的 engineer n. 工程师
world n. 世界
Japan n. 日本
flat n. 公寓
yourself pron. 你自己 US n. 美国
close to(在空间、时间上)接近 go to school 去上学
be good at 擅长
make friends with 与… 交朋友 all over 遍及
‘d like to = would like to 愿意
中小学培优辅导
Unit1 This isme!
【词汇】
【短语】
【语句】 1. I love e-dogs.
(1) love：及物动词，意为“喜爱，热爱”。用法和like相似，在程度上比like更深。
love/like sth. /sb. 喜欢某物/某人，泛指用复数。
love/like+ doing sth.喜欢做某事，强调兴趣、爱好及经常性的活动。 love/like+to do sth.喜欢做某事，强调偶然的、某一次具体的活动。
中小学培优辅导
我喜欢阅读。 . 她很喜欢那只猫咪。 . 她喜欢看电视，但是今天她想要听音乐。
She loves , but today she loves .
【拓展】形容词：lovely, 意为“可爱的”
My cousin is lovely and I love her very much.我的堂妹很可爱，我很喜欢她。
(2) e-dog 电子狗 (e-名词,表示电子的)
e-mail 电子邮件 e-book 电子书
2. ---What’s your name? ==Iyour name?---My name is…/I’m…
【拓展】：
英美等国家在询问他人姓名时，习惯先说自己的姓名，表示愿意与对方认识，且很有礼貌。 3. ---Are you my master?---Yes, I am. master ['mɑːstə(r)] n. 主人、大师
固定短语one’s master ==the master of sb. 表示“某人的主人”。
那个年轻人是这栋房子的主人。.
那只狗正跑向它的主人。 . We are masters of our country. 。 4. Now read this book.
(1) 祈使句：表示命令、请求、禁止或建议语气的句子，去掉主语you,可在句首或句尾加please. (2) 肯定结构：以动词原形开头
Close the door.关门Sit down, please.请坐 Study hard, Tom. Tom ,好好学习。
(3) 否定结构：Don’t +动词原形==No+ v-ing.
Don’t eat. == No.
Don’t smoke here. ==Nohere.
中小学培优辅导
5. How to look after your e-dog?
(1) “疑问词+动词不定式”相当于名词短语。 疑问代词：who, whom, what, which 疑问副词：when, where, how
to do
…
我不知道去哪?I don’t know . 她不知道该做什么?She doesn’t know .
(2) look after 照顾，照料== take care of
你能帮我照看一下猫吗？。 你必须照顾好你的小妹妹。。
【拓展】：
look at look out look out of look for look up look like
6. This is the first day at Sunshine Middle School.
(1) the first day 第一天 在第一天: the first day
(2) at the Sunshine Middle School
at school 在上学，在求学。school前不加冠词，如果加冠词则成了“在学校里”。 He is at school in Beijing.他在北京上学。
He teaches English at a school in Beijing.他在北京的一所学校里教英语。 7. Welcome to the Unit.【牛津英语七上unit1单词表】
(1)
welcome sb. to sp. 欢迎某人来到某地。
欢迎来到我的新家。欢迎来到北京! .
(2)
n.可数名词，欢迎
让我们热情地欢迎他吧。Let’s give him
中小学培优辅导
【拓展】固定句型You’re welcome. 可用于别人向你致谢时的回答，表示“不客气”。
---Thank you very much. ---You’re welcome.
8. The new students in Class 1, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School are greeting each other.
(1) in Class 1, Grade 7 (班级在前，年级在后)
用基数词表示编号，把基数词放在名词后，名词第一个字母大写。
Room 5 Table 4 Row 7
【拓展】对在哪个班级或年级提问用What class/ grade… in?
--- What class are you in? --- I’m in Class 3.
(2) each other 彼此，互相
9.Good evening. 用于傍晚和夜晚见面时的问候语。
Good night. 用于夜晚告别，多译为“晚安”。 10. I’m 12 years old.
(1) 固定结构：数词+year(s) old
My father is 40 years old.
(2) 询问年龄： How old +be+主语？
is your mother? She is 37. are you?I’m 13 years old.
【拓展】数词-year-old (相当于形容词)
She is a 13-year-old girl. ==She is 13 years old.
My uncle is a 38-year-old man. == .
【提醒】此形容词结构只能放在名词前作定语，不能作句子的表语。
11. Look, Sandy is over there. over there 在那边，指较远的地方
There are many children over there.那边有许多孩子。
中小学培优辅导
Sandy is over there. Sandy在那边。
【拓展】
①over 介词，意为“在…之上，在正上方“
There is a bridge over the river. 在河面上有一座桥。 ② over 介词，意为“越过…”
A plane flies over the house. 一架飞机飞过了房子。 ③ over 介词，意为“超过，多余“
There’re over 20 boys in the classroom.教室里有超过20个男孩子。 ④ over 副词，意为“结束了，完了”
Summer is over. It’s autumn now. 夏天过去了，秋天到了。 12. This is my cousin Andy.
This is…用于向别人介绍某人，介绍时不能用“He/she’s…”或者“That is…” Mum, this is my new friend, Millie.
【拓展】This is …也可用于电话交谈中作自我介绍，而不能用“I’m…”
--- Who’s speaking? --- This is Daniel. 13. He’s from Nanjing. be from来自…== come from
She’s from England. == She comes from China. 14. He is good at Maths.
be good at…== do well in…（at和in都是介词，后面+v-ing）表示“在某方面做得好” 他篮球打得好。David舞跳得好。15. My hair is very short, and I wear glasses.
Step 1 词汇过关
从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( each of us.
A. happy B. angry C. kind D. sorry
(
A. things I must do B. things I want to do C. things I hate doing D. things I like doing
(
A. want B. need C. must D. get
(
A. far away from B. near C. in the middle of D. between
(
A. would like B. wants to C. does well in D. enjoys herself Step 2 课文过关
从下面每小题的 A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 6. --- My dream is to be________ English teacher. How about yours?
--- I would like to be ________scientist.
A. an; a B. an; an C. a, a D. a, an
( ) 7. --- I am ________ China. Where are you from? --- I ________Japan.
A. come from; from B. from; come from C. from; from D. come from; come from
( ) 8. --- Does Anna have an ________sister? --- Yes. She is 2 years ________than Anna.
A. old; older B. old; elder C. elder; older D. elder; elder
( ) 9. --- Do you want to make friends ________ young people from ________the world?
--- Of course.
A. with; all over B. to; all over C. with; in D. to; in
( ) 10. --- I usually go to school ________ bus. How about you? --- I go to school ________foot.
A. on; by B. by; on C. by; by D. on; with
( ) 11.---________does your pen pal live? --- He lives in New York.【牛津英语七上unit1单词表】
A. When B. What C. Where D. How
( ) 12. Peter likes ________ basketball with his friends at school.
A. plays B. play C. playing D. to playing
( ) 13. --- ________pens do you have in your bag? --- Two.
A. How often B. How far C. How many D. How long
1
( ) 14. ---________ does your e-friend ______?
--- He is short, and he has short black hair.
A. What; look like B. How; look like C. What; like D. How; like
( ) 15. He is________ honest boy, but today he told ________ lie to save his friend.
A. a; a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an
( ) 16. ---________do you join the basketball club?
--- I join the club ________I want to be a basketball player.
A. What; because B. Why; because C. How; so
( ) 17. --- Can you hear the ________of the rain?
--- Yes. It must be raining heavily outside.
A. voice B. sound C. noise
( ) 18. My friend Sally's home is _____ my school. It takes her an hour to get to【牛津英语七上unit1单词表】
A. away B. far C. far from
( ) 19. Hello, boys and girls! ________my school.
A. Welcome B. Welcome to C. Welcoming to
( ) 20. --- Does Mike want________ to the bookstore with us?
---Yes. He needs to buy some books.
A. go B. to go C. going
2 D. When; so D. light school every day. D. far away D. Welcomes to D. goes
1
2
3
4
5
最新沪教牛津版初中英语七年级上册单词汇表
下一篇：瓶子巧装饰冀教版