九年级英语上册知识点译林版

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九年级英语上册知识点译林版(一)
译林英语9上Unit2知识点归纳

译林英语9上Unit2知识点归纳

Welcome to the unit

1. There’s nothing wrong with 没问题,没毛病 = There isn’t anything wrong with = Nothing is wrong with

2. Sth looks good/nice on sb 某物穿在某人身上好看

3. sb looks good in + 颜色/衣服 某人穿什么颜色的衣服好看

4. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow ?你知道彩虹有多少颜色吗?(宾语从句用陈述语序)

Reading

5. influence our moods 影响我们的心情 have an influence on 对……有影响

6. make us feel happy 使我们感到高兴 (make sb do sth 使某人做某事;注意被动形式)

7. feel sleepy 感到困倦

---- go to sleep 去睡觉

---fall asleep (短暂性)入睡 be asleep (延续性)睡着的

8. a sleeping boy 一个正在睡觉的男孩

9. be good/ bad for 对……有好处︱坏处

be good to 对……亲切

be good at 擅长于……

10. feel relaxed (人)感到放松 --- relaxing films 令人放松的电影

11. be painted blue 被漆成蓝色 (主动语态为 paint sth + 颜色 把某物漆成……颜色)

12. bring peace to our mind and body 给我们的大脑和身体带来平静

13. represent sadness = stand for sadness代表伤心

14. feel blue/sad 感到悲伤/难过

15. on one's wedding day在某人婚礼的那天

16. prefer = like better 宁愿,更喜欢(过去式、过去分词preferred)

17. prefer sth / doing sth / to do sth

18. prefer sb. (not) to do sth.宁愿某人(不)做某事

19. prefer sth to sth 宁愿喜欢……而不愿喜欢……

20. prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做事情而不愿做事情

21. create a warm and comfortable feeling 创造一种温暖而舒服的感觉

22. cheer sb. up (代词放中间)=make sb happy 使某人高兴起来,某人振作起来

23. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事= cause/help sb to remember sth

24. remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事

25. hope for success 希望成功

26. require strength in either body or mind 在身体或精神上需要力量

27. require sb to do sth = ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

28. (sth) require/need doing = require/need to be done 需要被做 (主动形式表示被动意义)

29. make / find/ think/ feel + it 形式宾语+ (for sb)+ to do sth (对某人来说)使/发现/认为/觉得做某事怎么样

30. I find it hard to learn English well 我发现学好英语是困难的

31. have difficulty (in) doing sth.=have difficulty with sth.做某事有困难 (difficulty不可数 用法类似的有:trouble/ problems)

32. make a decision 决定

33. make a decision to do sth= make up one’s mind(s) to do sth= decide to do sth决定做…

Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills

34. a relationship between colours and moods 颜色与心情之间的关系

35. influence our everyday lives 影响我们的日常生活(作定语)

36. depend on personal taste 取决于个人的口味

37. white clothes suit me 白色衣服适合我(suit指颜色、款式、发型、时间、口味、气候、条

件、地位适合某人)

38. the green T-shirt matches my trousers 绿色T恤和我的裤子搭配

39. match sth (very well )= go well with sth与…搭配

40. be used for celebrations 被用作庆祝活动(n)

41. the rulers in ancient Europe 古代欧洲统治者

42. promise sb. sth.答应某人某事

43. make a promise 许下诺言 keep one’s promise遵守诺言,break one’s promise违背诺言

44. promise v.允诺;答应→promise to do sth答应做某事→ promise sb (not) to do sth答应某人

(不)做某事 →promise (sb) that从句,e.g. ①Mom, I promise I'll study harder.

45. The medicine worked 药物奏效了(work vi 奏效,起作用,产生预期的效果)

46. practise colour therapy 从事/实践颜色疗法

47. suggest sth to sb 向某人建议某事 (但不能说suggest sb sth (×)名词形式为suggestion,

可数名词)

48. suggest doing sth 建议做某事

49. suggest me/ my doing sth 建议我做某事

50. advise (doing) sth. 建议(做)某事

advise sb. (not) to sth. 建议某人(做)某事

n. advice (不可数) give advice to sb. on sth. 在某事上给某人建议

51. give you free clothes 给你免费的衣服

52. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿做/ 不做某事

53. would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做做某事而不愿做某事

54. be dressed in blue 穿蓝色衣服(表示状态)

55. have the power to drive evil spirits away 有赶走邪灵的力量

56. dress baby boys in blue 给男婴穿蓝色

Task

57. feel a little bit stressed 感觉有一点压力(“一点儿”只修饰adj ,adv )

58. a little water = a bit of water (a little可修饰不可数名词也可修饰adj, adv; a bit of 只修

饰不可数名词)

59. It’s a little cold today = It’s a little bit cold today = It’s a bit cold today 今天天气有点儿冷

60. a good match 一个很好的搭配(n)

62. But there’s nothing wrong with pink, you know.但是你知道,粉红色没有什么不好的。

63. And I'm not sure if blue looks good on you.而且我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。

64. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow? 你知道彩虹有多少种颜色吗?

65. Some people believe that colours can influence our moods.一些人相信颜色能影响我们的心

情。

66. You may wonder whether it is true.你可能会想知道它是否正确。

67. This article explains what colours can do and what characteristics they represent.这篇文章说

明的就是颜色能够起到什么作用以及它们代表什么样的性格特征。

68. People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable

feeling.生活在寒冷气候中的人们更喜欢在家中使用暖色以创造出一种温暖而舒适的感觉。

69. Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm sunny day.黄色是太阳的颜色,

因此它能使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的日子。

70. This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision

当你难以作出决定时,红色能帮你拿定主意。

71. Did you know there is a relationship between colours and moods?你知道颜色与心情之间有

关系吗?

72. Discover how the power of colours can change your moods and improve your life!发现颜色的

力量如何能改变你的心情并提高你的生活(质量)!

73. We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods, or you will get your money

back! 我们承诺这种疗法会帮助你改变心情,无效退款!

74. Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white. 红色与白色是

很好的搭配,因为热烈的红色可以平衡平静的白色。

九年级英语上册知识点译林版(二)
外研版九年级上册知识点汇总

Module 1

• 1. have a meeting开会

• 2. listen up 注意听

• 3. get out of 从……内出来

• 4. reply to sb. 答复某人

• 5. on the edge of 处于……的边缘

• 6. at the bottom of 在……的底部

• 7. write down 写下,记下

• 8. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

• 7. talk about 谈论

• 9. do some reviews about… 对…做评论

• 10. do an interview with sb. 采访某人

• Module2

• 11. I don’t know how to do it我不知道如何去做

• I don’t know what to do我不知道做什么

• 12. suggest (in) doing sth. 建议做某事

• advise sb to do建议某人做某事

• 13. go through 走过,穿过

• 14. 在五分钟 之后 in five minutes

• 在 5分钟之内, within five minutes.都于将来时态连用 • 15.look across 眺望

• 16. be afraid of 害怕。。。东西

• be afraid to do 害怕干某事

• 17. as…as possible=as…as one can 尽可能……

• 18. be able to do sth. 能做某事

• 19. because of+短语 因为

because +句子 因为

• 1. as far as 就……来说,至于

• 2. not …any more = not …any longer =no more =no longer不再…… • 4. run away 逃跑;潜逃

• 5. for a time 暂时,一度【九年级英语上册知识点译林版】

• 6. grow up 成长,长大成人

• 8. think about 考虑

• 9. sound like 听起来像……

• 10. look for 寻找强调动作 find强调结果

• 11. be known/ famous as… 作为……而闻名

• be known/famous for 因为……而闻名

• 12. at the end of 在……末尾

• In the end 最终

• 13. get lost 迷路

• 14. be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊奇

• be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇

• to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是

•【九年级英语上册知识点译林版】

• 15. be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事 be pleased with 对。。。感到满意 16. be或have to do with. 和。。有关 18. something else 别的一些东西 19. try to do sth. 努力想方设法做某事 try doing 试着换一种方法干某事 20. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 与做某事相比,更喜欢某/做某事 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不要做某事 Module 3 1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 2. stand for 象征 3. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 4. set up 创立(公司,机构等) 5. first of all 首先 6. have no chance to do没有机会做某事 8. get to sb. 影响某人 get to+地点 到达 =arrive in+大地方= arrive at +小地点=reach+地点 9. be mad with sb. 生某人的气 10. invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事 11. a bit +adj/adv=a little +adj/adv a bit of +不可数名词=a little +不可数名词 11. make sure 确信,确保,务必 12. compare…to 把……比作…… compare…with… 把……与……相比 13. find out 找出,弄清楚 14. take up 占据,占用(时间,空间等) 15. ten-year –old 十岁大的 16. less than 不到,少于 more than 超过,多于 17.使用某物做某事 use sth. to do 某个东西被用来做某事Sth be used to do = be used for doing 习惯于干某事be 或get used to doing 过去常常干某事但现在不那么干了used to do Module 4 1. ask a favour( of sb. ) 请求(某人)帮助 2. at the age of 在……岁时 3. see to 负责,注意

4. look through 浏览

5. at a time 一次

6. at the beginning of 在……的开始

7. rather than 而不是(连接两个并列的结构)

9. would like to do.= feel like doing. 想要做某事

10. from now on 从现在起

from then on 从那时起

11. a couple of months 几个月

【九年级英语上册知识点译林版】

12. turn off 关掉

turn on 打开

turn up 调高(音量)

turn down 调低(音量)

15. lend sth. to sb. 借某物给某人

borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物

keep 可以表示借多长时间

16. look after= take care of 关心

17. leave sth. in/ at+地方 把某物落在某个地方

18. be made of

由……制成(能看出原材料)

be made from

由……制成(不能看出原材料)

be made in +地方 表示产地

be made by +执行者 由某人制造

be made up of 由什么组成

19. as a result 结果是

20. in a way 在某种程度上/意义上

21.目的为了是 so that+句子 (常与could can 连用)=in order that+句子=in order to do

• So..that 如此。。。以至于

• 22. It is said that… 据说

• Module 5

1. pay attention to doing 集中注意力于……

• 2.as long as 只要 ( 引导条件状语从句)

• 3. work out 设法弄懂,计算出

• 4. try out 试图,试验,

• 5. above all 首先

• 6 .顺便走访 drop in at+地点 drop in on+人

• 8. Hang on a minute.=Hold on a minute. 等一下

• 9.. kind of 有点儿

• 10. hurry up 赶快

• 11.sth be familiar to sb. 某物为某人来所熟悉

• sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

• 12. learn about 了解 13. (人) fill A with B… 人把…A…用B…装满… A be filled with B =A be full of B A被B 装满 fill in 填写 14. fast enough 足够快 enough time足够的时间 15. as well as 除…之外还有 16. in the southeast of 在……的东南部

Module 6

• . throw away 扔掉,抛掉(某物)

• 2. instead of sth. /doing sth. 代替,而不是

• 3. do harm to 对……造成伤害=be harmful to • 4. make a difference to sb 对sb产生重要影响 • 5. get an email from sb. 收到某人的电子邮件 • 6. be careful about … 认真,谨慎对待……

• 7. thousands of 成千上万的

• 9. raise money 筹款

• 10. help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事

• 11. ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

• 12. both…and… 两者都……/…和…都

• neither…nor… 两者都不……/既不…也不… • all of 三者或三者以上都

• none of三者或三者以上都不

• 13. care about 关心

• 14. change…into… 把……变成

• 19. try one’s best to do sth. 尽力去做某事

• 20. hear of 听说

• 21. be good for 对……有好处

• 22. worry about 为……担心=be worried about

• 25. look around 周围看看

• 26.在二十世纪六十年代 in the 1960s = in the 1960’s • 27. put up 张贴,挂起

• 29. a number of 许多(谓语复数)

• the number of ……的数量(谓语单数)

Module7

• 1.keep sb. doing sth. 使某人连续不断做某事 • 2. be similar to 同…. . 相似

• 3. give sb. a hand 帮助某人

• would like a hand to do 想要帮忙干某事.

• 4. write (a letter) to sb. 写信给某人

• 5. by the way 顺便问一下,顺便说

6. on one’s way to… 在某人去……的路上

on one’s way back from…在某人从……回来的路上

7. at the moment 在那时,此刻

8. get back 回来,取回

9. as soon as 一……就 (引导的从句用主将从现)

10. at once 立刻

Module 8

• 2. be/get in trouble 陷入困境/有麻烦

• 3.except sb. to do sth. 盼望某人做某事

• 5. even though/if 即使=although 不与but连用 • 6. congratulations to sb. 祝贺某人

• 7. get on 发展,进步

get on (well) with 与……相处(得好)

• 8. be in with a chance 有…. . 可能,有机会 • 9. be far from 离……远

• 10. manage to do sth. 想方设法去做某事

• 12. thanks to 由于……,多亏……

• 16. show sb. around 带领某人参观

• 17. walk past 经过,走过

• 19. think of 想到 think about 考虑

Module 9

1.hold a birthday party 举行生日聚会

2. have a word with 和某人说几句话

3. win the heart of 赢得……的心

4. ever since 从……开始

5. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事sb be made to do sb be heard to do

Sb be seen to do

Sb be let to do

6. go over to speak to sb. 走过去和某人说话

7. be able to do sth. 能/会做某事

8. make a mess 搞得乱七八糟

9. all the time 一直,总是

10. translate…into 把……译成……

11. more than/over 超过

Module 10

• . give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

• 2. a place of interest 一处旅游胜地

• places of interest 许多处旅游胜地 • 3. do some cooking 做饭

• 7. need to do sth. 需要做某事

• 8. take a lot of exercise 进行大量的锻炼 • • • • • •

九年级英语上册知识点译林版(三)
译林版牛津英语 九年级上册 9A Unit 6 TV Programms 知识点讲解归纳

9上 Unit6重要知识点归纳

Welcome to the unit

无事可做

2.have a little sleep小睡一会 3.TV programmes电视节目

4.send ...to ...发送...到... send for 派人去请 send away 开除,解雇,赶走 send up 发射

5.get bored with (doing ) sth 对(做)...感到厌倦

6.stay at home all day 整天呆在家 7.as busy as 像...一样忙 忙于做某事 忙于某事

太忙了而不能做某事

太忙于做某事而不能做某事

busy-busier--the busiest busy--free空闲的 8.need a little sleep 需要一点点睡眠

9.after that 在那之后 在做...之后 喜欢看电视 谈论关于他们的生活 12.what type --what kind

了解许多关于大自然 从...学到许多 14.real-life events 真实的生活事件

正确地回答所有的问题 16.win a big prize 赢得一个大奖

get the first prize 得一等奖/得第一名

Reading 1

1.a TV guide 节目导视 2.Sports World体育世界

一周要闻综述

4.cover different sports 涉及不同的运动

with the latest information (带有)最新信息 6.miss this week’s programme 错过本周的节目 7.a number of许多 +名词复数(做主语表示复数) 每天许多的野生动物被杀

the number of ... ...的数量+名词复数(做主语表示单数)修饰词用big/ large表示多,small 表示少

学生的数量正变得越来越少

8.interview with famous players采访著名运动员

采访某人

...的报告 将被包括

11.include sth.包括某事在内 include前面要有主语

12.该大学有10个学院 12.including用在逗号后面,

favourites. 这个乐队唱了很多的歌,包括我喜欢的一些歌

Reading 2

1.this year's Beijing Music Awards

今年的北京音乐颁奖晚会

2.cover live现场直播

be covered with sth 被...覆盖

即将来临的这个星期六

参加会议/婚礼 …在线为….投票

6.announce the results 宣布结果

结果将在两个小时后宣布

发送文本信息到1396 当观看表演时 9.win two free concert tickets 赢得两张免费的音乐会

Reading 3

1.the end of the film 电影的结尾

一部由…导演的恐怖片

direct a film 导演一部电影 a film directed by a famous director

一部由一个著名导演导演的电影

一个富有的医生 wealth 财富 health健康 healthy healthily

4. 被发现死了/ 要死了

died死了---has been dead 已经死了

5.find out the answer 弄清楚/找出答案

6.be full of horror and mysteries充满恐怖和神密

充满

7.enjoy solving mysteries喜欢解谜;揭开谜底 8.get 容易受惊吓

Reading 4

一个一小时的记录片 look at…近距离地看一看 3.in India在印度

4.face danger 面临危险 face to face 面对面

除非人类停止猎杀它们 对此感到悲伤

看见来自...的风光 较少的地方之一

因…而获奖 用低声说某事 10.send out later稍后发出 尖叫求助

12. Jack doesn’t 杰克不介意感到恐惧

Grammar

1.complete ...quickly 快速完成.... 2.introduce ...to... 向。。。介绍。。。 处于危险中

out of danger 脱离危险

danger-- safety 安全

dangerous危险的--safe 安全的

最危险的地方最安全

dangerously危险地---safely安全地

4.put …away把…..收起来/放好(代词放中间) 5.live in the wild 住在野外

用if...not 取代unless

Unless you try your best ,you will not realize your dream.除非你尽力,否则你不会实现你的梦想

==If you try your best, you will realize your dream 7.You will be late unless you leave right now. 你将会迟到除非你现在离开【九年级英语上册知识点译林版】

leave right now, you will be late.

除非天气预报说天要下雨

除非你对它很少感兴趣(基本不感兴趣) 随身带把雨伞 人人都有一个机会许个愿望

Integrated skills

观看习惯

我的外套和那个访问者的(外套)不一样 他的爱好与我的不一样

3. 自从那时起,他就已经是我们队的一个成员

5. Mike doesn’t find them interesting. 杰克没有发现它们有趣

===Mike doesn’t find they are interesting. 6.

看广告就是一个时间的浪费

Don’t waste time or money.不要浪费时间和金钱

Wasting other’s time is murdering. 浪费他人的时间就是谋杀

7. Most of them are silly.他们中大多数是愚蠢的

Silly--clever silly--sillier---the silliest 8. the most important 最重要的

Study skills and task

1. pass away 去世 2. 死于癌症 die of illness

3. 数以百计的迷 4. ……欢迎 as popular as 像...一样受欢迎

more popular ---the most popular 5. 教 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 教我/他/你/我们英语(数学)

自学... 6. 听,谁在求救? 7. The twins (both)

那对双胞胎都喜欢解秘

8. 收到来自...的信息

9. Call the police 报警

警察们正在搜山

10. 在那时他看见Millie 正走出房间

我们刚才看见他跑出了房间

他刚才被看见跑出了那个房间

11. 他们手中拿着枪

12. 双胞胎被推进了轿车 pull 拖/拉 13. 他试着用卡片开门

14. Nothing can us 什么也不能阻止我们前行

九年级英语上册知识点译林版(四)
九年级上册英语知识点

Book 5复习

Unit 1

一. 重点词:

modern, gold, record, event, close, race, seem, luck (lucky, luckily), tennis, believe, guest, such, able, great, practise, dream, include, age, few

二. 词组:

the Olympics (the Olympic Games) 奥林匹克运动会

long jump 跳远

win the gold medal 获得金牌

break the record 破记录

take turns doing (to do) sth. 轮流做某事

at the same time 同时

jump up and down 欢呼跳跃

set a world record 创世界纪录

catch up with 跟上

put up 张贴

Good Luck! 好运气!

two more times (another two times) 再多两次

give up 放弃

give up (doing) 放弃做某事

believe in sb. 相信某人

do one‟s best (to do) 尽力(做某事)

be able to do sth. 能做某事

at the end (in the end, at last, finally) 最后,终于

Dream Team 梦之队

the women‟s 10-metre platform. 女子10米跳台

not „ any more 不再

one by one 一个接一个

keep doing sth. 继续做某事

practise doing 练习做某事

三. 重点句子及句型

1. They go as fast as they can.

as„as sb. (one) can = as „as possible 尽可能地„„

as„as中间加原级的形容词或副词。例:

I will work as hard as I can. 我将尽可能努力工作。

He ran as fast as he could. 他拼命地跑。

Please come here as soon as you can. 请尽快来这里。

2. We call the first Olympic Games the “ancient” Olympics.

我们把早期的运动会叫做“古代”奥运会。

call sb. / sth. +n. 称呼某人/某物„„,后面的名词作宾语补足语。

例:We call the boy DaMao. 我们称呼那个男孩大毛。

类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有:

name/call/make/choose/find/think等。例:

We chose him our monitor at yesterday‟s class meeting.

昨天班会我们选他当我们的班长。

I find him a clever boy. 我觉得他是个聪明的孩子。

3. It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson, an American swimmer, had finished at the same time.

看上去好像庄泳和美国游泳选手詹尼·汤姆森同时游完全程。

以下几种方式可以表示“看起来„„,似乎„„”

It seems that +从句

seem to be +adj.

seem +adj.

例:Danny seemed excited. (Danny seemed to be excited.)

丹尼似乎很激动。

seem to do sth.

例:When his wife‟s pet cat died, Alan didn‟t seem to care at all.

艾伦妻子的宠猫死了,他好象一点也不在乎。

4. Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics.

潜水是奥运会最受欢迎的项目之一。

one of„ „„其中之一,后常加最高级及名词复数。例:

Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world.

长江是世界最长的河流之一。

5. Make your country proud. 使你的国家因你而自豪。

proud作宾语补足语,修饰宾语your country;

make的用法:

make the bed 铺床 make tea 沏茶

make dumplings 包饺子 make a car 制造汽车

be made of 由„„制成

make sb. /sth. +n. 使某人/某物成为„„

made sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/某物如何„„

make sb. /sth. do 使某人/某物做某事

名词/形容词/do (不定式,省to),作宾语补足语。

6. „his team came in twentieth. 他的队第二十名。

twentieth 第二十

整十数的序数词,变y为ie加th。例:

ninety→ninetieth fifty→fiftieth

7. We had such an interesting day at school today.

我们今天在学校度过了这么有趣的一天。

这句话也可以说成:We had so interesting a day at school today.

such和so意思都是“如此„„/这样„„”,但用法不同。

It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more.

它是如此有趣的电影,我们都想再看一遍。

Thanks a lot for sending me such beautiful pictures by e-mail!

【九年级英语上册知识点译林版】

多谢你用e-mail给我发来这么漂亮的图片。

He is so weak that he can‟t work on.

他如此虚弱以致不能再继续工作。

8. If I don‟t. I won‟t be able to sleep tonight.

如果我不写下来的话,我今晚睡不着觉。

【九年级英语上册知识点译林版】

此句是if构成的条件状语从句,要用一般现在时代替将来时。

I‟ll go to the park with my friends if it doesn‟t rain tomorrow.

如果明天不下雨,我要和朋友去公园。

9. If he practises walking on pizzas, he‟ll do better next time.

如果他保持练习在比萨饼上走的话,下次他会表现好一些。

finish, enjoy, practise, keep, mind后常加动名词作宾语。例:

You‟d better practise speaking English both in and after class.

你最好在课上课下练习说英语。

四. 语法:直接引语变间接引语。

直接引用别人的话叫直接引语,用来转述别人的话叫间接引语。例:

He said, “He will go to Beijing tomorrow.” (直接引语)

He said that he would go to Beijing the next day.

直接引语变间接引语时时态、人称及一些时间或个别词都要做相应的改变。

①时态:

一般现在时→一般过去时 一般将来时→过去将来时

现在进行时→过去进行时 一般过去时→过去完成时

现在完成时→过去完成时

* 但真理性的句子时态不变。例:

He said: “The sun rises in the east.”

He said that the sun rises in the east.

他说太阳从东方升起。

②时间:

now→then, last month→the month before.

today→ that day, three days ago→three days before.

tonight→that night, tomorrow→the next day.

yesterday→the day before, the day after tomorrow→in two days.

③其它变化:

this→that these→those here→there

come→go

句式的改变:

①直接引语是陈述句加“that”可以省去。例:

He said, “My sister was here three days ago.”→

He said that his sister had been there three days before.

②直接引语是一般疑问句,变成用if/whether引导的宾语从句,人称时态等作相应改变。 Mother asked me, “Did you buy any meat for lunch?”→

Mother asked me if/whether I had bought some meat for lunch.

③直接引语是特殊问句,变成由原来疑问词一样的连接词引导的宾语从句,时态人称等作相应改变。例:

“What do you do?” he asked me.

He asked me what I did.

④直接引语是选择问句变成由whether或if引导的宾语从句。

“Do you like English or Chinese?” He asked me.

He asked me whether I liked English or Chinese.

⑤直接引语是祈使句,根据说话语气变成ask/tell/order warn sb. to do sth.的结构。例: She said to me, “Stand up.”→

She asked me to stand up.

Father said to his son, “Don‟t play football in the street.”→

Father told his son not to play football in the street.

五. 表示祝愿的交际用语:例:

Have a good time!

Enjoy yourself!

Unit 2

一. 重点词汇: Good Luck! Well done! Congratulations! Marry Christmas! Happy Birthday!

tower, thick, whole, weigh, including human farther farthest list, anybody kilo, lift, pull.

二. 词组:

have an idea 有主意

get tired 变累

take turns to do (doing) sth. 轮流做某事

hold a world record 保持世界纪录

something funny 一些可笑的事情

get into a car 上车

more than 多于、超过

be located in/on 位于„„

less than 不足,少于

around the world 全世界

all over the world, throughout the world

across the world

work on „ 从事„„ 在某方面工作

on average 平均

stand on one foot 单脚站立

on record 在记录上

have to (must) 不得不,必须

be late for „ 迟到 put down 放下

live to be „ 活到多大 on island 在岛上

make a list of 做„„清单 think of 考虑,想起

any other 任何别的,其它的 some more 再多一些

write down 写下,记下 play the violin 拉小提琴

try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth. 试做某事

be full of 充满„„ (be filled with„)

by the way 顺便问 some day 有一天(将来时)

三. 句式及重点句子:

1. Our class could play soccer for a week without stopping.

我们班同学可以踢一周足球不休息。

without 介词,with的反义词,后加名词、代词或doing形式的动词,有时可以用if从句改写。例:

Without having breakfast, he hurried to school.

他没有吃早饭,匆忙上学去了。

Fish can‟t live without water. 没有水鱼不能活。

If there is no water, fish can‟t live.

2. That‟s very kind of you. 你真是太好了。

还可以说:That‟s very nice of you.

3. Wouldn‟t we get tired? 我们不会累吗?

此句是否定形式的一般疑问句,常用来表惊讶、责备、赞叹等语气。例:

Isn‟t it beautiful? 它不漂亮吗? (It is beautiful!)

注意答语:Yes, it is. 不,漂亮

No, it isn‟t. 是的,不漂亮。

Can‟t you come earlier? 你不能早来吗?(责备)

4. The Great Wall of China is more than 7,240 kilometres long.

中国的长城长7,240多公里。

It is +数字+单+形容词是一个固定句式,用来表达某物(人)多高/长/宽/深等。例: The river is 10 metres deep.

这条河深10米。

The old man is seventy years old. 这个老人70岁。

Our room is 5 metres wide. 我们教室宽5米。

通常这样的句子可以用how+形容词+一般问句构成特殊疑问句。例:

How wide is your room?

How deep is the river?

5. On average, it weighs more than 26 tons.

平均,它(鲸)重26吨多。

weigh 动词,重„„多少。

weight n. 重量。例:

The desk weighs 10 kilos. 这书桌重10公斤。

The weight of the desk is 10 kilos.

The desk is 10 kilos heavy.

6. The average blue whale is about four times as big as the biggest elephant.

平均蓝鲸是最大的大象的四倍。

four times as+原级+as 是„„的几倍 例:

This room is three times as big as that one.

九年级英语上册知识点译林版(五)
江苏牛津译林版9上Unit7知识点短语复习总结

姓名

第7单元知识点复习 1. 你做梦,你妄想 in your dreams 2. 代替做某事 instead of doing sth. 3. 适合… be suitable for 4. 进入电影行业 enter the film industry 5. 如此好的一个会讲故事的人 such a good storyteller = so good a storyteller

6. 写令人兴奋的剧本 write exciting scripts 7. 宁愿是个导演 would rather be a director 8. 宁愿做某事 would rather do sth. 9. 比起做B更情愿做A would rather do A than do B

10. 好莱坞有史以来最伟大的女演员之一 one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest actresses 11. 关于…感觉难过 feel sad about… 12. …的失去 the loss of… 13. 梦想成为一个成功的芭蕾舞演员 dream of becoming a successful ballet dancer 14. 梦想做/梦想成为… dream of doing/being… 15. 作为一名模特工作 work as a model 16. 在做某事之前 before doing sth. 17. 当做某事时 while doing sth. 18. 在法国 in France 19. 一个法国作家 a French writer 20. 美丽和魅力 beauty and charm 21. 吸引了某人的注意力 catch/attract one’s attention 22. 一部以她的小说为基础的戏剧 a play based upon/on her novel 23. 以…为基础 be based on/upon 24. 扮演主角 play the lead/major/main role 25. 标志着她成功生涯的开始 mark the beginning of her successful career 26. 被选去做某事 be chosen to do sth. 27. 被选为… be chosen to be / as… 28. 扮演… play the role of… 29. 在…中扮演主角 play the lead role in… 30. 一个巨大的成功 a big/great success 31. 因为在这部电影中的角色获得了奥斯卡最佳女演员奖 win the Oscar for Best Actress for her role in this film

32. 在她的一生中 during her lifetime 33. 另外四次 four more = another four 34. 她最后一次露面 make her final appearance 35. 超出电影行业 go beyond the film industry 36. 与…紧密合作 work closely with… 37. 以至于,以便 so that 38. 因为她的努力 because of her efforts 39. 得了癌症 have cancer 40. 安然离世/平静的去世 pass away peacefully

41. 避免高峰时刻 avoid the rush hour 42. 避免做某事 avoid doing sth. 43. 交通繁忙 a lot of traffic 44. 找到停车的地方 find a space to park a car 45. 一个大的停车场 a big park 46. 在最后一排 in the last row

47. 在拐角处 in the corner (室内) / at the corner (室外) 48. 不断进来 keep coming in 49. 大声交谈 talk loudly 50. 把…误认为… mistake .. for…

51. 犯错误 make a mistake/ make mistakes 52. 休息一天 have a day off 53. 中国功夫 Chinese kung fu 54. 参加…课程培训 attend a course on… 55. 介绍…给… introduce… to… 56. 以便、为了 so that / in order that +句子 in order to + do sth. 57. 适合所有年龄/老少皆宜 be suitable for all ages 58. 把活生生的恐龙带到荧幕上 bring dinosaurs alive on screen 59. 爱上某人 fall in love with 60. 票价 the ticket price …的价格 the price of… 某人需要付的价格 the price for sb. 61. 特价优惠 a special offer 62. 取消本周六有关电影的报告 cancel this Saturday’s talk on films 63. 你认为…怎么样? What do you think of/about…? How do you like…? How do you find…? 64. 我也是/我也不。 So do I. / Neither do I. 65. 事实上 in fact 66. 看上去…/似乎… seem +adj. /seem to be +adj. 67. 非常清楚地了解 know perfectly well 68. 个人细节 personal details 69. 他的演艺生涯 his acting career

70. 从事杂技替身演员work as a stuntman 71. 设立、建立 set up 72. 被认为/看作… be consider as… (by…) 73. 把…看作 consider … as… 74. 考虑做某事 consider doing … 75. 不仅…而且… not only… but (also)…

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