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人教版八年级下英语期末考试试题 姓名
一、单项选择：
( ) 1. Mo Yan is one of honest boy when he was child.
A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an
( ) 2.I’
A. no longer; / B. no; longer C. / ; no longer D. no; any longer
( ) 3. ---How long your uncle this personal computer ?
--- Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one.
A. have; had B. has; bought C. have ; bought D. has; had
( ) 4. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes.
A. had begun B. has been on C. has begun D. beganX k B 1 . c o m
( ) 5. --- Long time no see your father! Where has he ?
Beijing for a month. He’ll be back next week.
A. been; been in B. gone; been C. been; been to D. gone; gone to
( ) 6. My mother used to ―Where’s time going?” . Now she is used to it.
A. hating; listen B. hated; listened to C. hate; listening to D. hating; listening
( ) 7. The cleaner in Zhengzhou said, ― things we do, environment we’ll have‖ .
A. More; better B. The more; the better C. Fewer ; The less D. The fewer; better
( ) 8. Yu Gong didn’t need to move the mountains, He could think of ways to solve his problem .
A. other B. another C. others D. else
( ) 9. Mr Green isn’t here, He with his family home in England .
A. have been B.has been C.has gone back D.have gone
( ) 10. Kate was ill last week . But she is to go to school today.
A. good enough B.enough well C.well enough D.enough good
( ) 11. I have never read book that I can’t put it down .
A. such an excellent B. a such excellent C. such excellent a D. so an excellent
( ) 12. up some rubbish while he by .
A. pick; was passing B. picking; was passing C. was picking; was passing D. picking; passed
( ) 13. ― this book?‖ said the librarian.
A. borrow B. buy C. keep D. have
( ) 14. --- Could you please help me the exercise books to the class? --- No problem. A. take out B. give out C.work out D. put out
( ) 15. I'm new here. Could you please tell me ________?
A. what is the building used for B. when does the first class begin
C. where is the dining hall D. how many classes our school has
二、完形填空（15分）
Long long ago, there was a swan（天鹅）with golden feathers（金羽毛）.She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still,
they lived a and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to , ―I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can
live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.‖ That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and a golden feather on the table without saying anything .From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy their life was much better than before. X k B 1 . c o m
But day after day, the woman became greedy（贪婪）.‖The swan may fly away one day.
If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.‖ ―Oh, no, Mom!‖ cried the daughters, ―This will the swan. She helps us a lot !‖But the mother wouldn’t listen.
When the swan came as
chicken feathers.
Then ,the Golden Swan said, ―Poor Mother, I came to will never come back. Never be greedy!‖ With these ( )1. A. for B. with C.without D. on
( )2. A. hard B. good C. happy D. easy
( )3. A. her B. herself C. them D. myself
( )4. A. gave B. brought C. returned D. left
( )5. A. because B. while C. after D. unless
( )6. A. sons B. husband C. daughters D. sister
( )7. A. hurt B. save C. protect D. refuse
( )8. A. general B. usual C. normal D. common
( )9. A. heard of B. looked for C.changed into D. came from
( )10. A. letters B. words C. thoughts D. Sentences
三、阅读理解（40分）
A Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.
Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.
Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.
―Which university (大学) will your son study in?‖ a woman next to her asked.
―In the most famous university in our country!‖ Mrs. Turner said happily.
―The most famous university?‖
―Oxford University (牛津).‖
Most of the passengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, ―Congratulations!‖
A woman said, ―I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.‖
―Who's Fred Smith?‖
―He's my son.‖
―Does he study in the university, too?‖
―No, ‖said the woman. ―He is one of the professors.‖
( )l. The story happened in ________.
A. America B. France C. Germany D. England
( )2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.
A. their son did well in his lessons B. they have a big farm
C. they have a good harvest D. their son studied at a middle school
( )3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.
A. her son finished middle school B. her son was handsome
C. her son was going to study in a university x k b 1. c o m D. her son was very friendly to others
( )4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.
A. her friend could hear her B. all the people could hear her
C. she hoped to make all the people happy D. she hoped they would say congratulations to her
( )5. Which of the following is true? __________.
A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's words B. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous university
C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)
D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too
B
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
Alice Hamilton, 17
I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific—I’ll spend the
whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time.
Jason Moore,18
This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Trish Anderson, 16
I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
( )6. Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ___ helping others.
A. school holidays B. Weekdays C. every morning D. every afternoon
( )7. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?【八年级下册英语期末考试】
A. To breathe the clean mountain air B. To spend the whole summer living in the tent
C. To sleep under the stars D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountain
( .
A. children in poor families B. workers who build houses
C. poor families can’t afford houses D. build hiking paths
( )9.______ wants to be a teacher.
A. Alice Hamilton B. Jason Moore C. Trish Anderson D. none of them
( )10. Which is the most possible title for this passage?【八年级下册英语期末考试】
A. Reading for life B. A Special House Program
C. The Forest Centre D. Young American Volunteers
C
Friday，March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -- no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say ―hello‖.
Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
( )11. The diaries above show the writer’s _________days in Thailand.
A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30
( )12. It seems that visitors _________ in Bangkok.
A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap things
C. can’t take any photos D. can enjoy themselves
( )13. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand. B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains. D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
( )14. The people in the village _________.
A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English
C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities
( )15. The best title of this article is_________.
A. My First Travel B. The Outside World
C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train
D
James Michener, a famous American writer donated at least 90 per cent of what he made from his 43 novels. He seemed to donate more than this. At his death, in October 1997, he had gave away US＄ 117 million.
Michener made a good example, not just in how much he gave, but in his style of giving. The writer worked hard at doing good (行善). He usually follows up his donations to see how the money was used and he had a lot of fun in doing so.
Michener was 90 when he died. He was the only writer on the list of American’s top 25 philanthropists (慈善家). He gave his donations to the college he went to. Michener gave to his college-–US＄72million to Swarthmore. He said, ―I am from a family without any money, the college made me from darkness into light.’’
Michener was married three times, but he had no children. For his last 15 years, he lived quietly in Austin, Texas. He moved there to write the 1,000-page novel. The film called South Pacific was inspired （改编)）by his first book，Tales of the South Pacific, written when he
was 40.
( )16. Michener died in __________.
A. 1991 B. 1994 C. 1997 D. 2000
( )17. Michener cared about __________ after he donated.
A. how much money he gave away B. how the money was used
C. when the money was given back D. how much fun he had
( )18. Michener came from a __________ family.
A. rich B. poor C. big D. small
( )19. What’s the name of the college which Michener went to?
A. Austin B. Texas C. Oxford D. Swarthmore
( )20. He wrote his first book __________.
A. when he moved to Austin. B. in his last 15 years.
C. when he was married for the third time. D. at the age of 40.
There are a lot of in the world. But the most widely spoken language is English. Many people u___2___ and use it all over the world. language. ___4_____ we know English, we can hardly travel anywhere and we will have difficulty ourselves understood. English is greatly used in study English every day to teach people many useful things. Therefore, the English language has to spread(传播) knowledge to all parts of the world.
English has also served to bring together the different peoples of the world by helping to talk with one .
1. ________2. _________3. __________ 4. __________ 5.__________
6.___________7. __________8. ____________9. ____________ 10._________
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每一个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Have you heard that we are going to have an English speech contest next month?
B: Yes. 76._____________________________________?
A: Yes, of course. You know I love English and I’m good at spoken English.
B: I know it’s a piece of cake for you. But 77.____________________________.
A: Take it easy. Practice makes perfect. 78._____________________________.
B: I hope so. 79._________________________________________?
A: Sure, I’d love to. The first thing is to choose a good topic. 80.________________?
B: Not yet. There are so many topics to talk about. I really don’t know which one is better.
A: OK. Let’s do it right now.
六、书面表达（20分）
郑州外国语中学学生会为了帮助本校家庭贫困的学生筹集上学和文具费用，决定于12月5日在本校礼堂举
行慈善音乐会，请你写一份倡议书，邀请各位同学和老师参加。字数80字左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
人教版八年级下英语期末考试试题
部分答案：
一、CADBA / CBACC / ABCBDX k B 1 . c o m
二、 BABDB / CABCB
三、DACBC / ADCCD / BDBAC / CBBDD
四、1.languages 2. understand 3. useful 4. unless 5. making
6. kinds 7.in 8. helped 9. them 10. another
五、略
六、略
八年级英语下册期末考试
Ⅱ．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
1． Would you mind _________ in class?
A. no talking B. not talking C. no talk D. not talk
2． —_________ have you been in this school?
—For two years.
A. How often B. When C. How soon D. How long
3． Our teacher told us light (光) _________ much faster than sound .
A. travels B. traveled C. had traveled D. will travel
4． My father _________ Beijing on business for three days. He will be back in two
days.
A. have gone to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in
5． The price of this bicycle is quite _________. I don’t have enough money to
buy it.
A. low B. rich C. high D. expensive
6． It has been two years _________ he came to China.
A. since B. after C. before D. till
7． — Would you like some butter with your bread?
— ____________.
A. Not at all B. OK. Here you are
D. Yes, a little, please C. That is right.
8． There isn’t going to be any pollution in the future, _________?
A. be there B. be not there C. is there D. isn’t there
9． —Would you mind if I smoke here?
—_________. No smoking here.
A. Oh, please don’t
C. Of course not B. Yes, please. D. It doesn’t matter
10． While we _________, we saw a UFO land on a street.
A. were shopping B. shopped C. are shopping D. shop
11． He won’t join in the party. I won’t, _________.
A. yet B. either C. also D. too
12． I don’t know when he _________ tomorrow. If he _________, I’ll let you know.
A. comes, comes B. will come, comes
D. came, will come C. comes, will come
13． —You are Jim’s sister, aren’t you?
—_________.
A. No, I am B. Yes, I’m not C. Yes, I am D. Yes, you are
14． I had a hard time _________ where the post office is.
A. finding B. found C. finds D. to find
15． There are lots of shops on _________ of the street.
A. every sides B. all sides C. both sides D. neither sides Ⅲ．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. We 31 her Xi Wang. It means “hope”.
When Xi Wang was born, she was just 100 grams(克). Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for as 32 as 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽). Eight months 33 , she was not a small baby any more. She grew into a 34 young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself because her mother had another baby. Xiao Wang has to live by itself. 35 , it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild. Here are some problems that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.
If hunters(猎人) catch a panda, they will 36 it for its fur(皮毛). If farmers 37 trees and forests, pandas will have no place 38 .
When mothers leave baby pandas 39 , people will often take them away. People think that the baby pandas need help.
If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them. If we do 40 , soon there will be no pandas in the world.
16． A. made
17． A. longer
18． A. later
19． A. strange
20． A. Luckily
21． A. kill
22． A. cut down
23． A. to play
24． A. lonely
25． A. nothing B. called B. long B. sooner B. weak B. But B. feed B. plant B. to eat B. together B. everything C. told C. much C. after C. famous C. However C. have C. protect C. to live C. alone C. anything D. kept D. little D. in D. healthy D. Especially D. eat D. water D. to live in D. happy D. something Ⅳ．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
A wife and a husband had just come back from London. It was a long journey. They were both very tired. When they went up to the door of their house, the husband put his hands into his pockets and suddenly stopped. “Alas, I lost my key!” he cried out. “What? I knew it well that a man like you must always be careless(粗心的), so I hid(藏) another one,” the wife said with a smile.
“That’s wonderful! Dear! Hurry up to open the door!”
“Oh, I put it in a drawer, ”said the wife with a red face.
26． The wife and the husband were very tired because __________.
A. they went a short way and had little rest
B. they had just returned from London
C. they both hurried up to the door
D. they walked from morning till evening
27． What had happened when they got to the door of their house? __________
A. The husband was too tired to move.
B. The husband lost all the money he had.
C. The husband found the door open.
D. The husband lost the key to the door.
28． The husband was happy again because __________.
A. his wife hid another key to the door
B. his wife was so kind to him as before
C. he found the door was not locked
D. he himself found the key to the door
29． Where did the wife hide their key?
A. In a box. B. In a drawer. C. In a bag. D. In a pocket.
30． What do you think of the wife and the husband?
A. The wife was more careless than the husband.
B. The husband was more careless than the wife.
C. The wife was as careless as the husband.
D. The husband was as careful as the wife.
B【八年级下册英语期末考试】
Jack is in Grade Three now. He is a polite boy and studies hard. He is good at his lesson and can answer all the questions in class. His teachers and classmates like him except Henry. They’re deskmates, but Henry likes playing and often fails in the exams. His father is a dentist and gets a lot of money. The boy thinks he lives in the richest family in town. So he looks down upon(瞧不起) others and laughs at them. Of course he has few friends.
Jack is busy all the time. His father is a shoe-maker. The man has to work hard but he can’t buy enough food for family. He tells Jack to help him after school. So the boy has to do all his homework at school. He’s ready to do so.
One summer afternoon, on his way home, Jack met his sister Lily.
The girl carried a heavy box in her arms without wearing shoes. Jack carried it for her. Henry saw her and said, “Your father is a shoe-maker, but your sister has no shoes!”
“I don’t think it’s strange,” returned Jack. “Your father is a dentist, but your sister has no teeth when she was born!”
31． The teachers and classmates like Jack because ___________.
A. he does well in his lessons
C. he’s a bad boy B. he’s polite to everybody D. A and B
32． Henry thinks ___________, so he looks down upon any other child.
A. he plays well
C. he’s very clever
richest
33． Henry has few friends because ___________.
A. he is weak in his lessons
C. he doesn’t study hard B. he often laughs at others D. he always stays at home B. his father is a dentist D. his family is the
34． One day, Henry laughed at Jack because ___________.
A. Jack’s sister didn’t wear shoes
B. Jack’s sister had to work
C. Jack had to help his father.
D. Jack’s father was a shoe-maker.
35． We can know from the passage that ___________.
A. Jack didn’t help his father do housework
B. Jack was helpful (有帮助的) to his family
C. Henry did well in all his lessons
D. Jack’s family was very rich
C
2014人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷
二.单项选择（15分）
( )21.He _____ when the UFO arrived.
A. was sleeping B. were sleeping C. has slept D. is asleep
( )22.I have been skating _______ nine o’clock.
A. for B. since C. at D. from
( )23.Would you mind ______ those old jeans?
A. don’t wear B. not to wear C. aren’t wearing D. not wearing
( )24.---He’s never been to an aquarium.
---_______.
A. Neither have I B. Neither do I C. I never too D. I don’t too
( )25.It’s really cold today, ______ ?
A. does it B. doesn’t it C. isn’t it D. is it
( )26._____ have you been swimming? For five years.
A. How many times B. How long C. How often D. How much
( )27.--Could you please _____ in the room?
--Oh, I’m sorry.
A. not smoking B. not smoke C. not to smoke D. don’t smoke ( )28.---Could we buy a piano, Jack?
---I’m afraid there ______ enough room for one in the house.
A. aren’t B. are C. isn’t D. is
( )29.I got home _____ they were having dinner.
A. as soon as B. while C. because D. after
( )30. We got mad ______ the team for losing the match.
A. at B. in C. on D. about
( )31.She _______ a lot of money on clothes.
A. takes B. costs C. spends D. buys
( )32.I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.
A. is raining B. rains C. rain D. will rain
( )33.The teacher encourages her students _____ English as much as possible.
A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. spoke
( )34.His father _____ to Nanjing. He _____ back next week.
A. has been, is B has been, will be C. has gone, is D. has gone, will be
( )35.The teacher said that they ______ hard-working students.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened “Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. It’s you the way”
“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I’m ready. I’ll come soon.” a
few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they off.
time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and to town.”
“But“There’sthe patient,” the doctor said. “Where’s the patient?” patient,” answered the man. “Nobodywn. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank yo !
( )36. A. listening B. standing
( )37. A. take
( )38. A. After
( )39. A. drove
( )40. A. short
( )41. A. away
( )42. A. watch
( )43. A. my
C. sitting C. see C. In C. got C. hard D. watching D. show D. With D. went D. late D. slowly D. know D. your B. pass B. For B. left B. long B. quickly B. look for B. no C. back C. see C. a
( )44. A. go B. lose C. find
C. idea D. ask D. for you ( )45.A. evening B. night
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
A
For many people the subject of hiccups (嗝) is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.
His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.
Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him.
“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either.”
After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong.
“They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”
Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.
（ ）46.Harry's hiccups lasted ____.
A. a week B. fourteen days C. twenty-eight days D. one month （ ）47.His hiccups started after he ____.
A. drank a glass of water
C. ate an Indian meal B. went to hospital D. finished his homework
（ ）48.His parents decided to take him to hospital when he ____.
A. hiccupped for four seconds
C. hiccupped at night B. held his breath D. couldn't stop hiccupping
（ ）49.His hiccups completely stopped one week after the doctor ____.
A. gave him some medicine
C.gave him a shock B. took an X-ray of his chest D. let him drink cold drinks
（ ）50.What does “shock” in this passage mean？
A.震惊 B. 休克 C. 喷嚏
B
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets
Grown-ups：＄2.00
Children：Over 12 ＄ 1.00 Under 12 Free
Opening time 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.
Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean！
Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.
（ ）51.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？
A. Four B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. D. 哈欠
（ ）52.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the
other 10, how much are the tickets together？
A. $4.00 B. $2.00 C. $3.00 D. $1.00
（ ）53.Which of the following is the visiting time？
A. 8:30 a.m. Monday B. 9:30 a.m. Friday
C.3:00 p.m. Sunday D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday
（ ）54.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _______.
A. fat B. long C. strong D. tall
（ ）55.Which of the following can we do in the zoo？
A. To give some food to the dogs. B. To touch the monkey on the head.
C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos.
C
Yang Liwei circled the earth 14 times in 21 hours on October 15 and 16, 2003, landing on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Looking a little tired, Yang stepped out of Shenzhou V, smiling and waving at the waiting people. “I feel very good.” Yang said to Premier Wen Jiabao on the phone. Yang said to a newspaper, “For our motherland and me, this is a great moment.”
China’s systems（系统） to protect the spaceman, but neither Russian rockets（火箭）nor American ones have.
Yang didn’t know that he was chosen as China’s first spaceman until just before the launch. Although Yang was excited at the news, he still slept at 8p.m. as usual and was woken up at 8p.m. the next morning. Before the launch, Yang ate Chinese traditional food-dumplings. We all know that travelers usually eat them before going on a journey for good luck.
A stamp Success of China First Manned Space Flight was issued（发行）on October 16, 2003, making China the third country to send a spaceman into outer space.
( )56. It took Yang Liwei_____ to travel around the earth every circle.
A. 6 hours B. 90 minutes C. 2 days D. 21 hours
( )57. How did Yang Liwei feel after he came back to the earth?
A. Quite tired. B. A little scared.
C. Tired but excited. D. A little nervous
( )58. Which of the following statement is right?
A. There is no difference between China’s spaceship and other countries.
B. Yang Liwei knew he would be China’s first spaceman long before.
C. From the news, Yang Liwei was too excited to fall asleep.
D. Yang was proud of the flight.
( )59. What does the underlined word “launch” mean?
人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题——1
笔试部分
一.单项选择（15分）
( )21.He _____ when the UFO arrived.
A. was sleeping B. were sleeping C. has slept D. is asleep
( )22.I have been skating _______ nine o’clock.
A. for B. since C. at D. from
( )23.Would you mind ______ those old jeans?
A. don’t wear B. not to wear C. aren’t wearing D. not wearing
( )24.---He’s never been to an aquarium. ---_______.
A. Neither have I B. Neither do I C. I never too D. I don’t too
( )25.It’s really cold today, ______ ?
A. does it B. doesn’t it C. isn’t it D. is it
( )26._____ have you been swimming? For five years.
A. How many times B. How long C. How often D. How much
( )27.--Could you please _____ in the room? --Oh, I’m sorry. A. not smoking B. not smoke C. not to smoke D. don’t smoke
( )28.---Could we buy a piano, Jack?
---I’m afraid there ______ enough room for one in the house.
A. aren’t B. are C. isn’t D. is
( )29.I got home _____ they were having dinner.
A. as soon as B. while C. because D. after
( )30. We got mad ______ the team for losing the match.
A. at B. in C. on D. about
( )31.She _______ a lot of money on clothes.
A. takes B. costs C. spends D. buys
( )32.I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.
A. is raining B. rains C. rain D. will rain
( )33.The teacher encourages her students _____ English as much as possible. A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. spoke
( )34.His father _____ to Nanjing. He _____ back next week.
A.has been, is B has been, will be C. has gone, is D. has gone, will be
( )35.The teacher said that they ______ hard-working students.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man 36 outside.
“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. It’s quite far but you have a car and I can 37 you the way”
“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I’m ready. I’ll come soon.”38 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they39 off. They drove fora40time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go 41 to town.”
“But I must 42 the patient,” the doctor said. “Where’s the patient?” “There’s 43 patient,”answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 44home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 45 !
( )36. A. listening B. standing C. sitting D. watching
( )37. A. take B. pass
( )38. A. After B. For
( )39. A. drove B. left
( )40. A. short B. long
( )41. A. away B. quickly
( )42. A. watch B. look for
( )43. A. my B. no
( )44. A. go B. lose
( )45.A. evening B. night
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） C. see C. In C. got C. hard C. back C. see C. a C. find C. idea D. show D. With D. went D. late D. slowly D. know D. your D. ask D. for you
A
For many people the subject of hiccups (嗝) is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.
His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.
Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him.
“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either.”
After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong.
“They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”
Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.
（ ）46.Harry's hiccups lasted ____.
A. a week B. fourteen days C. twenty-eight days D. one month （ ）47.His hiccups started after he ____.
A. drank a glass of water B. went to hospital
C. ate an Indian meal D. finished his homework
（ ）48.His parents decided to take him to hospital when he ____.
A. hiccupped for four seconds B. held his breath
C. hiccupped at night D. couldn't stop hiccupping
（ ）49.His hiccups completely stopped one week after the doctor ____.
A. gave him some medicine B. took an X-ray of his chest
C.gave him a shock D. let him drink cold drinks
（ ）50.What does “shock” in this passage mean？
A.震惊 B. 休克 C. 喷嚏 D. 哈欠
B
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets
Grown-ups：＄2.00
Children：Over 12 ＄ 1.00 Under 12 Free
Opening time 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.
Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean！
Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.
（ ）51.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？
A. Four B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
（ ）52.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other
10, how much are the tickets together？
A. $4.00 B. $2.00 C. $3.00 D. $1.00 （ ）53.Which of the following is the visiting time？
A. 8:30 a.m. Monday B. 9:30 a.m. Friday
C.3:00 p.m. Sunday D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday
（ ）54.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _______.
A. fat B. long C. strong D. tall
（ ）55.Which of the following can we do in the zoo？
A. To give some food to the dogs. B. To touch the monkey on the head.
C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos.
C
Yang Liwei circled the earth 14 times in 21 hours on October 15 and 16, 2003, landing on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Looking a little tired, Yang stepped out of Shenzhou V, smiling and waving at the waiting people. “I feel very good.” Yang said to Premier Wen Jiabao on the phone. Yang said to a newspaper, “For our motherland and me, this is a great moment.”
China’s launch of Shenzhou V shows a higher starting point. It has two special systems（系统） to protect the spaceman, but neither Russian rockets（火箭）nor American ones have.
Yang didn’t know that he was chosen as China’s first spaceman until just before the launch. Although Yang was excited at the news, he still slept at 8p.m. as usual and was woken up at 8p.m. the next morning. Before the launch, Yang ate Chinese traditional food-dumplings. We all know that travelers usually eat them before going on a journey for good luck.
A stamp Success of China First Manned Space Flight was issued（发行）on October 16, 2003, making China the third country to send a spaceman into outer space.
( )56. It took Yang Liwei_____ to travel around the earth every circle.
A. 6 hours B. 90 minutes C. 2 days D. 21 hours
( )57. How did Yang Liwei feel after he came back to the earth?
A. Quite tired. B. A little scared.
C. Tired but excited. D. A little nervous
( )58. Which of the following statement is right?
A. There is no difference between China’s spaceship and other countries.
B. Yang Liwei knew he would be China’s first spaceman long before.
C. From the news, Yang Liwei was too excited to fall asleep.
D. Yang was proud of the flight.
( )59. What does the underlined word “launch” mean?
A. 发射 B. 出发 C. 制造 D. 设计
( )60. China issued the stamps to _________.
A. leave them in space B. give them to Yang Liwei as a reward
C. celebrate the success D. give them to Russian and American spacemen.
D
Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.
( ) 61. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.
A . he didn’t have enough sleep B. it wasn’t time for him to get up
C. he didn’t want to go to school D. he wanted his mother to wake him up
( )62. In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they
may________.
A. become too weak to sleep B. not work well in class
C. go to bed early D. be weak in English
( )63. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”
A. get up early B. get up late C. sleep less D. don’t want to sleep
( )64. “Stay up late” here means “_____________”
A. study late B. watch TV late C. not go to bed until late D. stay outside
( )65. According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________
A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.
B. Sleeping less means working hard.
C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have
good study habits.
D.Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.
第二卷 笔试部分 （共35分）
四、首字母填空（共5小题，计5分）
66.I want to travel, e______________to English-speaking countries.
67.Keeping p__________, such as dogs and cats is more and more popular among young and old.
68.Have you ever h_______________ of the interesting story?
69.Would you m_______________ turning down the music?
70.He has been c________________ stamps for five years.
五、短文选词填空（共10小题，计10分）
But、become、go、and、wok、meet、wake、watch、copy、wear、lie、do
Mr Beckman 71 in a company for nearly twenty years. His job is 72 all the documents the manger writes. His office is on the first floor and the light in it is always poor unless it’s fine. So his sight 73 shorter several years ago. He has to wear a pair of glasses when he’s working. Of course, it brought him a lot of trouble. He can’t see anything clearly without glasses. Sometimes he can’t recognize his wife when they 74 with each other in the street. The man looked tired this evening. After supper he 75 to bed while his family 76 TV. Mrs. Beckman didn’t turn off the television until the interesting TV play was over. She came into their bedroom in the dark at half past ten. As soon as she 77__ down, there was a great noise under the bed. She understood a mouse came in again. She jumped off and had to turn on the light and tried to beat it with a stick. She made some noise and it made her husband 78 up.
“You have never worn glasses when you were sleeping before,” the woman said in surprise. “But why___you ____79_ them this time?”
“Well,dear,” said the man. “I had a lot of dreams last night. I saw my late parents, but I couldn’t see them clearly. So I have 80 so!”
71.__________ 72.___________ 73.____________ 74.____________ 75.___________
76.____________ 77.____________ 78. ____________ 79. ______________ 80.___________
六.任务型阅读（共5小题，5分）
Fred,a young man of twenty-five, was an able worker. He worked in this factory since he finished middle school six years ago. (3)At first he spent much time in studying all machines in his workplace and learned to repair them. His boss Mr dick liked the clever young man and paid him more than any other worker.
Four years later the young man got into the habit of (养成„„习惯)drinking and was often drink. He couldn’t go to work on time and didn’t work so hard as before. Sometimes he slept when he was on duty. It made Mr Dick angry and told him not to drink. He agreed but soon forgot it. His friend Henry often helped him and tried to stop him drinking, but he failed. And one afternoon something was wrong with an expensive machine. The workplace had to stop working. Fred was found in a bar(酒吧)but he was drunk. He broke the machine when repairing it. Henry had to take him home. The next morning, as soon as he got up, the telephone rang and Henry said,“Two pieces of news for you, Fred. One piece is good and the other is bad.”
“Tell me the good one first, please,”said Fred. “(4)You’ll be given double pay next month.”
“Oh, wonderful!” called out Fred.
“Mr Dick told me to take your place.”
任务一：根据短文内容回答下面的问题。
1.Why did Mr Dick pay Fred more than any other worker?
___________________________________________________________________________
2.Why was Mr Dick angry with Fred later?
____________________________________________________________________________
任务二：将文中的划线句子翻译成汉语
3._____________________________________________________________________________
4._____________________________________________________________________________
任务三：What’s the main idea of this passage?
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
D 21. —What do you like doing in your free time?
—I like playing cards and Chinese chess.
A. a; a B. /; a C. /; / D. the; the
A 22. — , do you know the name of the film?
—SO young.
A. By the way B. In a way C. In some ways D. In different ways
A 23. —What a clean and bright classroom, isn‟t it?
—Yes, it‟s always clean and bright because it every day.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaned D. was cleaned
C 24. —Oh, Mrs. Liu, your necklace looks nice. Is it new?
— No, I ____ it for two years.
A. had B. have had C. bought D. have bought
A 25. —We should try our best to realize our ______.
—Yes, I think so, wish you good luck!
A. totals B. goals C. conclusions D. functions
B 26. —The sick monkey to the animal centre tomorrow morning.
— I hope it will be better soon.
A. is sent B. will send C. may be sent D. is going to send
B 27. —There _______ a factory here, but now it has changed into a big supermarket.
— You are so lucky to live here.
A. used to have B. is used to be C. used to be D. was used to be
B 28. —Where is your uncle?
—He _____ to South Africa on business. He has ______ there twice.
A. has been; gone B. has gone; been C. went; gone D. will go; been
C 29. —Look! The line of people is ______.
—Bad luck. I don‟t think we can get any tickets.
A. hopeless B. helpless C. endless D. careless
D 30. —What is the of the sign on the bottle?
—It “Keep away from the children”.
A. means; meaning B. meaningful; meaning C. meaning; means D. means; mean
C 31. —Have you written anything on Chinese traditional medicine so far?
— _________, but I have a plan for it.
A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on
C 32. —By local farmers, we hope them improve their lives.
—I think it‟s a good idea.
A. train; help B. training; helping C. training; to help D. train; helping
D 33. —Did you go to Jack‟s birthday party?
—No, I _______.
A. am not invited B. wasn‟t invited C. haven‟t invited D. didn‟t invite
B 34. —What will you do when someone is _______ the leaflets to you on the streets?
— I will say „No, thanks!‟ politely.
A. giving up B. giving in C. giving out D. giving away
B 35. —I‟m a little bit nervous because I don‟t know how to speak in front of so many people. —_______.
A. I‟m sorry to hear that. Let me help you. B. Take it easy. I‟ll help you.
C. Don‟t say that again. You needn‟t any help. D. That‟s all right. Do you need my help?
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There is a girl of 15, who has set up a company of her own. Her name is Wendy Wong. She 36 the business two years ago. She has already__37___several successful computer games. They are so ___38___that over half a million games are __39__out every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is __40_ at school.
She gets up early in the morning, and then has a ___41__ with her family about the _42____over breakfast. Every day during weekdays, she goes to school in her own car with a _43__, for she is not old enough.
She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too___44__for her to feel ___45__. She usually gets “A” grades in all her__46__, so the other students often asks her for___47__.
She finishes her homework in half an hour__48__ her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and__49___ to work on her computer, writing games until 2a.m. She does not usually need so much ___50___ as other children.
36. A. wanted B. liked C. started D. decided
37. A. written B. played C. worked D. planned
38. A. cheap B. useful C. surprising D. popular
39. A. made B. sold C. bought D. taken
40. A. still B. often C. bought D. taken
41. A. food B. lesson C. story D. talk
42. A. office B. exams C. teachers D. business
43. A. classmate B. driver C. friend D. visitor
44. A. hard B. possible C. easy D. enjoyable
45. A. unhappy B. difficult C. different D. interesting
46. A. businesses B. students C. subjects D. games
47. A. money B. help C. messages D. news
48. A. after B. if C. when D. before
49. A. fails B. continues C. wishes D. agrees
50. A. pleasure B. fruit C. time D. sleep
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
51. If you go to Bangkok, you can ______.
A. climb mountains B. enjoy the scenery to the forests
C. live in the Post Hotel D. buy fruits while sitting in your boat
52. ______ is one way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.
A. Going to the sandy beaches B. Wearing a hat
C. Climbing up the mountains D. Staying in the forests
53. According to (根据) the advertisements, we know that ______.
A. the hottest travel place is Soll
B. maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai
C. the Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok
D. the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high
B
Stephen used to work in a company. Unfortunately (不幸地), he got serious heart disease（疾病）. He couldn't work for a long time. Thinking he could still do something for others, he decid¬ed to be a volunteer at a Children's Hospital. Stephen loved children very much. With his love, he did his job well. Sometimes he lost his children. They died. At that time, he would tell these sad parents that he would soon be with their chil¬dren in heaven (天堂) and he would take care of them. His words seemed to help those parents.
There was a girl who could not walk because of a disease. She couldn't do anything and she was very sad. What was worse, the doctors said that they could do little for her. Stephen decided to try to help her. He started visiting her, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He put the brush in his mouth and began to draw. He didn't use his hands at all. Only his head would move. He always told her that she could do anything she wan¬ted.
At last she began to draw with her mouth. She and Stephen became friends. By and by, the little girl was getting better and better. She was allowed to leave the hospi¬tal. One day. to Stephen's great surprise, she walked to see him on her own feet! She gave him a picture she had drawn. At the top, it read: “Thank you for helping me walk. It's all because of your love.”
Love can sometimes be more powerful than doctors and medicines. Love makes our world more beautiful and colorful.
Stephen died a few days after the girl gave him the picture.
54. Stephen couldn't work for a long time because he______________.
A. lost his job B. got serious heart disease
C. decid¬ed to be a volunteer at a Children's Hospital. D. was busy helping others
55. How did Stephen help the little girl in the hospital?
A. By visiting her. B. By bringing her a lot of presents.
C. By offering his love. D. By drawing a lot of pictures for her.
56. Why did Stephen only move his head when he was drawing a picture?
A. Because he wanted to show how well he could draw.
B. Because he could only move his head.
C. Because the little girl liked him to do so.
D. Because he wanted to show the girl everything was possible.
57. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The girl's disease B. Stephen's work
C. How the girl was saved D. Love is more powerful
C
If we find a bird nest (巢), we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and
it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).
But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:
a) Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Don't make the boards too slippery (滑的).
b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.
c) Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest.
d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.
e) Don't forget to colour the nest.
58. We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.
A. a good place B. some trees C. to sit on eggs D. to make a bird net
59. When we're watching birds, we have to ______.
A. look after the birds more often B. use the binoc ulars to catch the birds
C. hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual D. catch the birds at last
60. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily.
A. we can cle an the nest B. birds can fly in or out
C. we can hang it D. we can make it
D
The Girl From the Street
The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage（孤儿院）knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned something else—to be independent（独立）. At twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began working as a secretary.（秘 书）And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.
Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. “My English just wasn‟t good enough.” She says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.
Mary studied management（管理）at Hong Kong and graduated in 1980, She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987, she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places---China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.
The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.
62. Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, ___________.
A. She had lived with her parents whose names were not known
B. She had lived in the street for many years
C. The workers knew her well
D. She had learned to write and read by herself
63. The sentence “orphanage girl could be something” means that orphanage girls could be_________.
A. popular and successful B. understood by others
C. Miss Hong Kong D. known to everybody
64. This passage is probably taken from___________.
A. a newspaper B. a science magazine C. a history textbook D. a n ovel
65. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. All the children at the orphanage liked Mary. B. Mary was not happy as a secretary.
C. Mary‟s boyfriend was good at English. D. Mary‟s life in the orphanage was difficult.
第II卷（非选择题60分）
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
68. Han Han is known as a writer and a racing driver . (wide) 71. It's difficult for a common young man to to buy a flat in modern cities. (买得起) 现在)
国外)
74. You’d better buy some __________toys for your children as gifts during the festivals. (教育性的)
75. They have a _________ research about how to prevent AIDS. (far)
六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息。（每空一词）
On 28th of April 2013, there was an earthquake that happened in Ya An, Si Chuan Province. It was a level 7 earthquake .As we know, earthquake is very dang erous and terrible. but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake？Here is some advice for you.
Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity (电) and know useful telephone numbers（doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc）.Never put heavy things over beds.
During the earthquake. It‟s important to for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy things and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops, do not run out of the building at once. It‟s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should
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