【www.guakaob.com--高三】
in all 总共 eg. There are 100 books in all.
2014高三英语二轮
命制：王星辉 all in all总而言之 eg. All in all, the party was a success.
动词短语
校对：吴娜 all but ; 几乎；差不多 eg；The meeting was all but over when he arrived.
（第1课时，共1 课时）
审核：郭领娣
at all [否定句]一点也(不); [疑问句] 究竟; [条件从句] 果真
eg. I don’t like the book at all. Does life exist on the Mars at all?
If you want to do it at all, try your best. after all 毕竟；终究
【学习目标】
Eg.Don’t blame him ._________ he is a little boy.
短语；add类；agree类；all类；allow类；apply类；argue类；break类 I applied to the company many times. It didn’t give me a respond _________. 【知识要点】
4.argue with sb about /over sth.
1.add to增加，增进
Eg;Do you _______ your family ________ which TV programme to watch? eg.The heavy rain added to our difficulty.
argue sb into /out of doing sth 说服某人做、不做某事。 Eg ; He argued his father out of smoking.
add … to把…加进… eg.Pleas add some salt to the soup. 5.arise from /out of 因…..产生； Accidents often________ _______carelessness. add up相加 eg. He added these figures up. 6.allow doing sth eg; His wife didin’t allow smoking at home.
allow sb to do sth eg; His wife didn’t allow him to smoke. He expressed his satisfaction,__________ that he would come here again. (adding) allow sb sth eg ; His wife allows him three cigarettes a day. add up to总计，所有这一切说明 allow for顾及 eg; Allowing for the bad weather ,we should set off rignt now. eg. These figures added up to 1,000.
7.access ; have access to
I don't think these facts will add up to anything eg; The rescue workers have access to the damaged buildings. 2. agree with同意; (气候，食物)适合某人; 相一致 accessible—adj;易得到的 ；易进入的
eg. I agree with him/what he said/his opinion.
eg; The internet is accessible through a computer
The climate here agrees with sb. 8.apply to sp for a job;
His word didn’t eg;He applied to the company for a job.
This is where I agree . apply A to B 把A应用于B上；
This is what I agree with. eg；The new technology was applied to the farming. agree to同意; 同意做某事
apply to ;适用于
eg.I agree to a plan/suggestion/ proposal / (an) arrangement eg;Do the same rules apply to part-time workers? He agreed to help the girl.
apply oneself to doing 致力于…
agree on sth 就…达成一致（主语为双方或多方） eg; He applied himself to improving the technique.
eg.They agree on the date of the meeting 9.apart from /aside from 除了eg; apart from him ,I had no one to talk to. 3. above all 首先,最重要的是 强调重要性
Take apart 拆开 tell apart 区分 come/fall apart 破灭 、碎了
eg. I want to choose a house. Above all, its environment is quiet. 10.appreciate doing advise doing/sb to do approve of be admitted to/into first of all 首先；强调顺序
ask sb for sth attach importance to eg.First of all, let me introduce our honored guest.
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appeal to sb
2014高三英语二轮
动词短语
（第1课时，共1 课时） 【学习目标】
短语； break类；bring类；blow类；burst类；bear类 【知识要点】
1.break(broke,broken)vt/vi使破碎；违背；暂停；打断；破晓
命制：吴娜 校对：王星辉 审核：郭领娣
bring sb/sth back 把…带回来；使回忆起；使恢复The old photograph brought back many memories.
bring sb down降低；使倒下 bring down prices, the rate of inflation, the cost of living, The tornadoes brought down thousands of trees and electricity poles.
bring sth forward (a)将某事物提前: The meeting has been brought forward from 10 May to 3 May. (b)提出某事The young engineer brought forward a new design.
bring sb in (a) 赚钱His work brings in 1000 dollars a month.(b) 收庄稼bring in a good harvest (c) 让…参与: Researchers were brought in from all over China to develop the new system. bring on导致﹑引起He was out in the rain all day and this brought on a bad cold. 使发展；使进步More study should bring on your English.
bring out (a)出版,生产The company is bringing out a new sports car. bring out sb's latest novel (b) 说明，阐明bring out the meaning of a poem (c) A crisis brings out the best in her.
bring up (a) (多用于被动) 培养, 养育或教育某人: She brought up five children. a well-/badly-brought up child (b)呕吐某物: bring up one's lunch (c)提出These are matters that you can bring up in committee.
3.blow(blew,blown)吹，刮；爆炸，破裂【英语动词短语导学案】
blow down刮倒 blow out吹灭blow up给…充气,爆炸
4.base…on/upon be based on eg：_____ on facts,the film is moving. 5.bet…be 由…去，不打扰 Let the poor dog be.
6.bear(bore,borne) 忍受bear doing/to do承担bear a heavy burden 支撑bear your weight 带有标记The letter bore no signature.生育She has _____ him 3 children. bear…in mind记住 learn…by heart
7.belong to无被动无进行The house _______to Mr Wang ____________(追溯到)the 18 Century. 8.at best 顶多，充其量 make the best/most of充分利用 be better off更幸福 had better do最好 so much the better/worse这样更好/差 be beyond sb非某人所能理解
9.not a bit=not at all=not in the slightest=not in the least一点也不 not a little=very非常 10.be to blame(for sth)（对某事）负有责任 blame sth on/blame sb for sth把..归咎于 11. ban n/v禁止 (banned)ban sb from (doing) sth 12.broaden one’s horizons开阔视野
13.build（built,built） build up（one’s body/a good business/one’s strenghth）增强 14.burn（burnt/burned）burn down烧成平地 burn out烧坏
15.burst(burst,burst)burst in闯入，插嘴 burst into tears/laughter=burst out crying/laughing 16.be buried in/bury oneself in埋头于，专心致志于
17.get down to business专心工作 buy（bought）双宾语buy sb sth/buy sth for sb
break into pieces破成碎片 break one's word/promise食言， 说话不算数 break the law/rule违反法律/规章制度 break in two使破成两半
break the record打破纪录 break one's heart使某人心碎，使某人悲痛欲绝
break away (from sb/sth)突然逃脱, 挣脱（束缚）: The prisoner broke away from his guards. break down (a)失灵, 失效:. Our car broke down on the motorway. (b) 失败; 崩溃: Negotiations between the two sides have broken down. (c)身体垮: Her health broke down under the pressure of work. (d)感情失去控制: He broke down and wept when he heard the news. (e)分成几部分, 细分: Each lesson is broken down into several units.
break in /break into sth强行进入屋内: Burglars had broken in while we were away on holiday. 突然开始(大笑、唱歌、欢呼等): As the President's car arrived, the crowd broke into loud applause. break in (on sth) 打断: Please don't break in on our conversation.
break off stop speaking 停止讲话: He broke off in the middle of a sentence. break (sth) off 中断They've broken off their engagement.
break out（火灾，战争）突然爆发: Fire broke out during the night.
break through突破: Scientists say they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. The sun broke through at last in the afternoon.
break up (a)强行驱散某物: Police were called in to break up the meeting. (b) 使破碎The ship broke up on the rocks. (c)关系等破裂 Their marriage is breaking up.
(d)分解，分拆: Sentences can be broken up into clauses. 句子可分成分句. break up (with sb)与某人绝交: She's just broken up with her boy-friend. 2. bring(brought,brought)带来；引起；使处于某种状况
bring sth about 带来造成Science had brought about many changes in our lives.
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1.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy_________ to the digital resources of the library. (2009 浙江)
A.access B. passage C.way D.approach
2.The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _______ the helplessness of the crew at sea. (2003 上海)
A.added to B. resulted from C.turned out D.made up
3.You look welll. The air and the sea foods in Shanghai must _______you, I suppose .(2010陕西)
A.agree with B. agree to C.agree on D.agree about 4.----when did you last hear _________Jay?
---he phoned me this morn ing .and we agreed______a time and place to meet. 2008陕西 A.of；to B.about; with C.from;with D.from;on
5._________ good service, the restaurant offers different of traditional dishes. 2011 福建 A.Apart from B.Far from C.Instead of D.Regardless 6. With more salt _______ the soup, it tastes salty. A; added to B.adding to C.to add to D.added
7.Before building a house , you will have to ___ the government’s permission. 2005全国
14.Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks___ in disasters. A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out 15.—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have_____.
—So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up
16.The government has taken measures to ___the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.
A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down
17.Born into a family with three brothers,David was___to value the sense of sharing A. brought up B. turned down C. looked after D. held back 18. Can you____your car up so that I can get through !
A.hold B.look C back D.rush 19. — What has _____ my dictionary? I can’t find it. — Don’t you forget you’ve lent it to Lucy?
A. become of B. resulted in C. brought about D. taken place 20.He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead，because the air-conditioning system ______.
A．broke in B．broke up C．broke out D．broke down
21. The government has taken measures to ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.
A．take down B．bring down C．hand down D．tear down
22. In Britain today women 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A. build up B．make up C．take up D．send up
A; get from B.follow C.receive D.ask for
8.Parents ________ much importance to education (2010 江西) . A；attach B.pay C.link D.apply
9.there are plenty of jobs______ in the western part of the country.(2012福建) A.present B.available C.precious D.conventient 10.I can’t _________ the twins _______ .(2011山东)
A.take apart B.tell apart C.fall apart D.apart from
11.her husband lost his job,and the plan ________.(2012辽宁) 23. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist. A.take apart B.tell apart C.fall apart D.apart from A. brought in B. brought up C. brought out D. brought about 12.I apreciate ________ you . 24. The plan ___ just because people were unwilling to co-operate（合作）。 A.having helped B.to help C.helped D.to have helped A. broke down B. pulled down C. turned down D. put down 13.News reports say peace talks between the two countries ____ with no agreement 25. To my surprise,the manager _____30 dollars from my salary without any good reason. reached. A. cut off B. held up C. brought down D. kept back A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up 答案； 1-5 ；AAADA 6-10;ADABB 11-15 CAACA 16-20 BACAD21-25BBCA
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2013-2014学年第二学期高三英语导学案 编写人： 审核人： 使用时间2014.3
高三复习 英语 导学案 ---动词短语
学案使用说明及学法指导：
1. 认真研读学案中关于动词短语的分类以及它们的使用方式。 2. 重要的是背会附录中所有动词短语
学习目标：
1. 了解动词短语的分类 2. 熟练掌握动词短语
3. 能够在语境中灵活运用动词及动词短语
学习内容：
【基础考点】
一、考查动词短语的构成方式及其注意点
1.动词+副词所构成的短语动词分及物的和不及物的两类
Please turn off every light in the house. 请把房子里的每一盏灯都关掉。（_____）
Harry turned up after the party when everyone had left.晚会后，人们都已离去，哈里出现了。（____） 注意：①如果宾语较长，就应避免把副词同动词分开
She turned off all the lights which had been left on. 她关掉了所有还在亮着的灯。 ②如果宾语是人称代词，只能放在动词和副词之间。 She gave them away.她把它们送掉了。
③同一动词和不同副词搭配时，意义上有很大的差异。
break out爆发 break up打碎；分解 break down出毛病；抛锚；分解；崩溃
①Don‟t be so discouraged. If you such feelings, you will do better next time. A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away ②I was still sleeping when the fire _________,and then it spread quickly. A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out 2.动词+介词所构成的短语动词相当于及物动词 I'm looking for my glasses.我在找我的眼镜。
注意：①当它跟宾语时，不能把介词放在宾语后面。
②同一动词和不同介词搭配时，意义上有很大的差异。 look after照料，look at看，look for寻找
①Once a decision has been made，all of us should _______it. A. direct to B. stick to C. lead to D. refer to
②It‟s the present situation in poor areas that _______much higher spending on education and training. A. answers for B. provides for C. calls for D. plans for 3.动词+副词/名词/反身代词+介词所构成的短语动词相当于及物动词 I look forward to seeing you soon. 我盼望不久就见到你。
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①I don‟t _______rock „n‟ roll. It‟s much too noisy for my taste. A. go after B. go away with C. go into D. go in for ②Why do we have to ________Joan‟s selfish behavior? She should learn to care for others. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. come up with ③You can‟t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking ④She devoted herself ____ the problems of the teenagers. A. in studying B. at studying C. to study D. to studying 附录：近几年高考重点考查的动词短语 1.以a开头的动词为中心的词组
adapt to/adjust to agree about agree on； agree to agree with appeal to appeal to apply for apply to attach…to… attach importance to attach to
be admitted to/into be absorbed in be accustomed to(=get used to=be used to) be addicted to 2.以break为中心的词组
break away from break off break down vt. break out break in break up vt. break into break through 3.以build为中心的词组
build on / upon build up 4.以 bring为中心的词组 bring about bring out bring back bring upbring down
5.以call为中心的词组 call at call off care about call on call for call out call in call up 6.以come为中心的词组 come about come into power come across come into effect/ force come back come into existence come down come into fashion come into being come into operation
2
come into use come on; come out
come out with come over come to
come to an agreement come to a conclusion come to a decision 7.以get为中心的词组 get across get along
get along/on with get away
get away from get back get down get down to get in
8.以give为中心的词组 give away give in give off
9.以go为中心的词组 go /come to sb.‟s rescue go away go back to go by
10.以hold为中心的词组 hold back hold down hold off
11.以keep为中心的词组 keep an eye on keep away (from) keep back keep in mind keep off
come to an end come to a stop
come to an understanding when it comes to…
come to know/realize/understand come to life come to light come to oneself come up with get into/out of debt get off get on get out get over get rid of get through get to get up give out vt. vi. give up
go on go out go over go up hold on hold out hold up keep out
keep pace with… keep up
keep up with… keep watch
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2013-2014学年第二学期高三英语导学案 编写人： 审核人： 使用时间2014.3
12.以look为中心的词组 look after look around look at
look away from look down on/upon look for
look forward to look into
13.以make为中心的词组 make a choice make a difference make a fool of make a will
make advantages/use of 14.以put为中心的词组 put away put down put it put off put on put out
15.以set为中心的词组 be set in
set about（doing） set an example to sb. set aside
16.以take为中心的词组 take after take away take down take in take off
17.以turn为中心的词组 turn around turn down turn in turn on【英语动词短语导学案】
look on /upon
look on / upon …as… look out look over look through look through look up look up to
make it
make oneself understood make out
make the best/ most of make up put together put up
put up with put up
put through
set fire to (= set…on fire) set off vi. vt. set out vi. vt. set up take on take out take over take up
take turns(to do)turn off turn out turn over turn to
4【英语动词短语导学案】
turn up 18.其它
be supposed to do begin with belong to blow out build up carry on carry out catch up with close down close up deal with die down divide up draw up drop out do away with do without
earn one’s living eat up end up as end up with fight for figure out fill up
find out finish up fit in fix up
focus upon/on grow up hand down hand out hang up join up lead to leave out let out lie in lift up live up to lose out manage it meet with pick out pick up point out pull up refer to
remind sb. of… rule out run into run out
run out of sth. save up see through send up show off slow down speak of speed up stand for start off stay up stick to tear down
use up=run out of wait on warn sb. of watch out watch over work out
【题型总结】
考点1 动词词意的辨析
①Recently, these companies have _______ some workers because of the drop in economy. A. hired B. dismissed C. refused D. employed
②When his brother was to cross the street, he was knocked down by a truck and badly _______。 A. injured B damaged C. harmed D. destroyed 考点2 动词的固定搭配 ①I it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair
price for their products. A. make B. look C. take D. think ②Her shoes her dress; they look very well together.
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宁安朝中 高一 年级 汉语 导学案
Have a good habit! 导学案
中考考标词汇表（教材内）
七年级Unit1-unit3
考标单词
Unit 1
1. 我的 (pron.) my
2. 名字(n.) name
3. 是 (v.) am is are
4. 时钟(n.) clock
5. 我(主格)(pron.) I
6. 是(第一人称单数)(v.) am
7. 好的；令人愉快的(adj.) good
8. 不定式符号/向；朝；至；达 (prep.) to
9. 遇见；相逢(v./n.) meet
10. 你；你们(主格/宾格)(pron.) you
11. 什么(pron./adj.) what
12. 你的；你们的(pron.) your
13. (表示问候）喂(interj.)hello
14. (表示问候或打招呼）嗨(interj.) hi
15. 他的(pron.) his
16. 和；又；而且(conj.) and
17. 她的(pron.) her
18. 问题；难题；询问；疑问(v./n.)_question
19. 问答；答复；答案(v./n.) answer
20. 看；望；看起来；注视(v./n.)look
21. 第一(adj.) first
22. 名字(n.) name
23. 最后的；上一个的(adj.) last
24. 男孩(n.) boy
25. 女孩(n.) girl
26. 零(n./num.) zero
27. 一（用来代替单数的人或物）(num.) one
28. 二(num.) two
29. 三(num.) three
30. 四(num.) four
31. 五(num.) five
32. 六(num.) six
33. 七(num.) seven
34. 八(num.) eight
35. 九(num.) nine
36. 电话(v./n.) call
37. 数；数字(n.) number
38. 电话(n.) telephone
39. 它(pron.) it
40. 它的(pron.) its
41. 卡；卡片；纸牌(n.) card
42. 家；家庭(n.) family
Unit2
1. 这；这个pron.&adj. this
2. 铅笔n. pencil
3. 钢笔n. pen
4. 书n. book
5. 橡皮；铅笔擦；黑板擦n. eraser
6. 尺；直尺n. ruler
7. 箱；盒；橱n. case
8. 双肩背包n. backpack
9. 字典；词典n. dictionary
10. 那；那个pron.&adj. that
11. （表示肯定）是adv. yes
12. （表示否定）不；不是adv. No
13. （构成否定形式）不是adv.not
14. 原谅；宽恕v. excuse
15. 感谢v. thank
16. 好；不错adj. OK
17. 用（表示方法，媒介，工具等）prep. in
18. 英语；英文n. English
19. 一个（只，把，台……）art. a
20. （指程度）多么；何等；怎样adv. how
21. （助动词无意义）做；干；行动v.&aux. do
22. 拼写v. spell
23. 棒球n. baseball
24. 手表n. watch
25. 电脑；电子计算机n. computer
26. 运动；游戏n. game
27. 钥匙n. key
28. 笔记本n. notebook
29. 戒指 环（状物）n. ring
30. 打电话v. call
31. 在（里面或附近）；在（点刻）；以prep. at
32. 在……里面(prep). in
33. 表示特指的人、物、事或群体(art). the
34. 丢失的；遗失的adj. lost
35. （祈使句用作请求的客套话）请adv. please
36. 学校n. school
37. （属于）……的(prep.) of
Unit 3
1. 姐；妹n. sister
2. 妈妈；母亲n. mother
3. 爸爸；父亲n. father
4. 父亲或母n. parent
5. 兄；弟n. brother
6. 祖母；外祖母n. grandmother
7. 祖父；外祖父n. grandfather
8. 朋友n. friend
9. 祖父/母；外祖父/母n. grandparent
10. 那些pron.&adj. those
11. 这些pron.&adj. these
12. 她pron. she
13. 他pron. he
14. 姨母；姑母；伯母；婶母n. aunt
15. 儿子n. son
16. 堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹n. cousin
17. 女儿n. daughter
18. 叔；伯；舅；姨夫；姑父n. uncle
19. 照片；图画n. picture
20. （冠于信函中的称谓以示礼貌）亲爱的adj. dear
21. （表示目的或原因）为了prep. for
22. 美妙的；伟大的adj. great
23. 照片；相片n. photo
24. 这里；在这里adv. here
七年级上期Unit4-Unit6
考标单词
1. （疑问副词）在哪里（adv.）where
2. 桌子（n.）table
3. 床（n.） bed
4. 沙发（n.）sofa
5. 椅子（n.）chair
6. 抽屉（n.）drawer
7. 植物（n.）plant
8. 在……下（prep.）under
9. 他（她、它）们（pron.）they
10. 在……上（prep.）on
11. 知道、了解（v.） know
12. 书包、提包、袋子（n.）bag
13. 数学（n.）math
14. 光盘（abbr.）CD
15. 录像、视频（n.）video
16. 录音带（n.）tape
17. 帽子（n.）hat
18. 拿走、带到（v.）take
19. 东西、物（n.）thing
20. 朝、向、至、达（prep.）to
21. （非正式用语）妈妈（n.）mom
22. 能、可以、会（modal v.）can
23. 拿来、取来、带来（v.）bring
24. 一些、若干（pron.）some
25. 需要（v.）need
26. 地板、地面（n.）floor
27. 房间（n.）room
28. 电视、电视机（abbr.）TV
29. 书桌、课桌（n.）desk
30. 有（v.）have
31. 球（n.）ball
32. 网球（n.）tennis
33. 乒乓球（n.）ping-pong
34. 排球（n.）volleyball
35. 篮球（n.）basketball
36. do的第三人称单数形式（v.&aux.）does
37. 允许、让（v.）let
38. 我们（we的宾格）（pron.）us
39. 玩、打（球）（v.）play
40. 听起来（v.）sound
41. 良好的、令人满意的（adj.）good
42. 运动（n.）sport
43. 我们（pron.）we
44. 大量的（adj.）many
45. 社团、俱乐部（n.）club
46. 更多的（pron.）more
47. 班级、（一节）课（n.）class
48. 有趣的、令人感兴趣的（adj.）interesting
49. 无聊的、令人生厌的（adj.）boring
50. 有趣的、令人愉快的（adj.）fun
51. 困难的（adj.）difficult
52. 观看、注视（v.）watch
53. have的第三人称单数形式（v.）has
54. 美妙的、大的（adj.）great
55. 但是（conj.）but
56. 只、仅仅（adv.）only
57. they的宾格（pron.）them
58. 每一、每个（adj.）every
59. 天、日间、白天、一日（n.）day
60. 喜欢（v.）like
61. 香蕉（n.）banana
62. 汉堡包（n.）hamburger
63. 西红柿（n.）tomato
64. 橙子（n.）orange
65. 冰（n.）ice
66. 冰淇淋（n.）ice cream
67. 沙拉（n.）salad
68. 草莓（n.）strawberry
69. 梨（n.）pear
70. 吃、饮（v.）have
71. 食物（n.）food
72. 蛋、鸡蛋（n.）egg
73. 苹果（n.）apple
74. 鸡、鸡肉（n.）chicken
75. 早餐（n.）breakfast
76. 午餐（n.）lunch
77. 晚餐、正餐（n.）dinner
78. 水果（n.）fruit
79. 蔬菜、植物（n.）vegetable
80. 吃（v.）eat
81. 好、对、满意地（adv.）well
82. 跑、奔跑（v.）run
83. 星星、明星（n.）star
84. 许多、很多（adv.）lot
85. 健康的、强健的（adj.）healthy
86. 清单（n.）list
87. 人、人民（n.）people
88. （元音前）一个（art.）an
89. 交谈、谈话（n.）conversation
90. 另外的人（物）other
91. 也、亦、并且（adv.）also
七年级上期Unit7-Unit9
考标单词
1. 短袜 n. sock
2. 男衬衣；衬衫 n. shirt
3. 毛衣n. sweater
4. 鞋n. shoe
5. 裙子n. skirt
6. 出售；廉售n. sale