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成都市2015-2016学年度上期教学质量测评试题
八年级数学
说明：1.本试卷分为A卷和B卷，其中A卷共100分，B卷共50分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟．
2.此试卷不答题,答题一律在答题卷上.
A卷（共100分）
1.下列美丽的图案，既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的个数
A. 4 B. 3 C. 2 D. 1
2.在如图所示的直角坐标系中，M、N的坐标分别为
A. M（－1，2），N（2, 1） B.M（2，－1），N（2，1） C.M（－1，2），N（1, 2） D.M（2，－1），N（1，2）
3．下列各式中,正确的是
（第2题图）
A ±4 B
4．如图，在水塔O的东北方向32m处有一抽水站A，在水塔的东南方向 24m处有一建筑物工地B，在AB间建一条直水管，则水管的长为 A.45m B.40m C.50m D.56m
5．下列说法中正确的是
A．矩形的对角线相互垂直 B．菱形的对角线相等
C
C．平行四边形是轴对称图形 D．等腰梯形的对角线相等
6．如图，正方形网格中的△ABC，若小方格边长为1，则△ABC的形状为
A
A．锐角三角形 B．直角三角形 C．钝角三角形 D．以上答案都不对
7．对于一次函数y= x+6，下列结论错误的是
A． 函数值随自变量增大而增大 B．函数图象与x轴正方向成45°角
C． 函数图象不经过第四象限 D．函数图象与x轴交点坐标是（0，6） 8．如图，点O是矩形ABCD的对称中心，E是AB边上的点，沿CE折叠后，
A E
B
（第4题图）
B
点B恰好与点O重合，若BC=3，则折痕CE=
A．3 B．33
2
C．3 D．6
9. 已知一次函数y=kx+b（k≠0）图象过点（0，2），且与两坐标轴围成的三角形面积为2，
则一次函数的解析式为
A．y= x+2 B．y= ﹣x+2 C．y= x+2或y=﹣x+2 D． y= - x+2或y = x-2 10．早餐店里，李明妈妈买了5个馒头，3个包子，老板少要１元，只要１０元；王红爸爸
买了８个馒头，６个包子，老板九折优惠，只要１８元．若馒头每个x元，包子每个y元，则所列二元一次方程组正确的是
A.5x3y1018x6y180.9 B．5x3y101
8x6y180.9C．
5x3y101 D.8x6y180.95x3y101
8x6y180.9
二、填空题(每小题3分,共15分)
11.如图，已知直线y=ax+b和直线y=kx交于点P（-4，-2），则关于x，y的
二元一次方程组yaxb,
ykx.的解是________．
12.若一个多边形的内角和等于900，则这个多边形的边数是_____.
(第11题图)
13.已知O（0, 0），A（－3, 0），B（－1, －2），则△AOB的面积为______．
14．小明家准备春节前举行80人的聚餐，需要去某餐馆订餐．据了解
餐馆有10人坐和8人坐两种餐桌，要使所订的每个餐桌刚好坐满， 则订餐方案共有_____种．
15.如图，正方形网格中每个小正方形边长都是1，任意连结这些小正方形顶点，
可得到一些线段.请在图中画出线段AB
2、CD5、EF.
(第15题图)
（要求将所画三条线段的端点标上对应的字母） 三、解答下列各题（（每小题5分，共20分） 16.（1）2-
4
3
（2）
计算：(1)(26)-(21)2
(3) 解方程组：
2x3y0y11 (4) 解方程组：2
(xy)3(xy)3
3x
xy)3x153y
4(
四、解答题（共15分）
1７.在建立平面直角坐标系的方格纸中，每个小方格都是边长为1的小正
方形，△ABC的顶点均在格点上，点P的坐标为(－1，0)，请按要求画图与作答：
（1）画出以点P为对称中心，与△ABC成中心对称的△A′B′C′．
（2）把△ABC向右平移7个单位得△A′′B′′C′′． （3）△A′B′C′与△A′′B′′C′′是否成中心对称？若是，画出对称中
心P′，
并写出其坐标．
18.如图，⊿ABC 中，AD 是边BC 上的中线，过点A 作AE∥BC ，过点D 作DE ∥AB ，DE 与
AC、 AE分别交于点O、点E ，连接EC. （1）求证： AD=EC ;
（2）当∠BAC =90°时，求证：四边形ADCE是菱形.
B
五、解答下列问题（共20分）
19.甲、乙、丙三个家电厂家在广告中都声称，他们的某种电子产品在正常情况下的使用寿命都是8年，经质量检测部门对这三家销售的产品的使用寿命进行跟踪调查，统计结果如下：（单位：年）
甲厂：4，5，5，5，5，7，9，12，13，15 乙厂：6，6，8，8，8，9，10，12，14，15 丙厂：4，4，4，6，7，9，13，15，16，16 请回答下面问题： （1）填空：
（2）这三个厂家的销售广告分别利用了哪一种表示集中趋势的特征数？ （3）你是顾客，你买三家中哪一家的电子产品？为什么？
D
20．已知一次函数y=kx+b的图象是过A（0，-4），B（2，-3）两点的一条直线． （１）求直线AB的解析式；
（２）将直线AB向左平移6个单位，求平移后的直线的解析式． （３）将直线AB向上平移6个单位，求原点到平移后的直线的距离.
B卷(共50分)
一、填空题：（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）
x：y
1:2
21. 已知y:z2:3，则y+z= ______ ．
xyz27
22．△ABC中，AB＝15，AC＝13，高AD＝12，则△ABC的周长为__________． 23．
a=_____，小数部分b=__________．
24．在平面直角坐标系中，横坐标、纵坐标都为整数的点称为整点．请你观察图中正方形A1B1C1D1，A2B2C2D2，A3B3C3D3每个正方形四条边上的整点的个数．按此规律推算出正方形A10B10C10D10四条边上的整点共有 个． (第24题图
)
25．长为2，宽为a的矩形纸片（1＜a＜2），如图那样折一下，剪下
一个边长等于矩形宽度的正方形（称为第一次操作）；再把剩下的矩形如图那样折一下，剪下一个边长等于此时矩形宽度的正方形（称为第二次操作）；如此反复操作下去．若
第一次操作
第二次操作
在第n此操作后，剩下的矩形为正方形，则操作终止．当
(第25题图
) n=3时，a的值为__________．
二、解答题（8分）
26．某服装厂接到生产一种工作服的订货任务，要求在规定期限内完成，按照这个服装厂原来的生产能力，每天可生产这种服装150套，按这样的生产进度在客户要求的期限内只能完成订货的
4
；现在工厂改进了人员组织结构和生产流程，每天可生产这种工作服200套，5
这样不仅比规定时间少用1天，而且比订货量多生产25套，求订做的工作服是几套？要求的期限是几天？
三、解答题（10分） 27．如图，直角坐标系中，点A的坐标为（1，0），以线段OA为边在第四象限内作等边△AOB，点C为x正半轴上一动点（OC＞1），连接BC，以线段BC为边在第四象限内作等边△CBD，直线DA交y轴于点E．
（1）△OBC与△ABD全等吗？判断并证明你的结论；
（2）随着点C位置的变化，点E的位置是否会发生变化？若没有变化，求出点E的坐标；若有变化，请说明理由．
成都市中考英语B 组题练习
一、完成对话 在对话中填入适当单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。
Iris:Hey,Your new shoes look good __1__ you.
Alex:Really?A little bird told me they are very in __2__.
I:It seems that you always buy shoes every two months.Tell me why you are so interested in
shopping.
A:Just because!
I:Do your parents __3__ with you?
A:I live __4__.My parents work in Beijing.
I:Are you scared in the evening.
A:Of course not.I am no ___5___ a baby you know.
I:How lucky you are!I live with my parents and I often have an ___6___ with them.
A:How come?
I:I have no idea.They always complain that I ___7___ too much time on playing and watching TV.
Usually,it takes me 3 hours to watch TV.
A:Are you crazy?That’s __8__ your parents often argue with you.You should say sorry to your
parents as ___9__ as possible.
I:I will,but not today.Because these day I am under a lot of ___10__.
A:What’s the matter?
I:May I borrow 10 RMB?I am so hungry.
A:Oh come on,fashion baby.
On style live alone longer argument why spend soon pressure
二、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文
意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。（共10小题，
每小题1分：计10分）
We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 1____ us many things, such as wood,
oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other 2_______. They can also tell us a lot about our climate.
The 3_____ are the reasons. If you cut down a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees
grow one new ring every year. Because of this reason, we know how4 _____ a tree is. A tree over
a hundred years old 5______ that it has more than a hundred 6______. When the climate is dry or
very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually7 _____. When it is wet or
warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this
means that the climate changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can 8____ about
the climate for a hundred 9_____. We can see 10____ our climate is changing today.
Give things following old means rings thinner learn years how
三、阅读理解
A.阅读排序。阅读下列各句，根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确、
逻辑顺序合理的语篇，将代表句子的字母填在答题卡响应的位置。
Pieter Bruegel was a famous artist who lived in Europe five hundred years ago.
A.The painting shows us how little we need in order to enjoy ourselves.
B.Instead, they use simple everyday objects like hats and sticks. A game might need a rope,
some chalk, a hoop, a spinning top, or even a barrel.
C.He is well known for a painting called Children’s Games. People like this painting because it is full of fun.
D.The street is a wide and open space,there are no cars, so there is plenty of room to play.
E.They seem to be enjoying their freedom in the fresh air and their games.
F.It’s not the toys or games that are found in the stores that create fun. Using our imagination
can do this for us.
G.Even though Pieter Bruegel lived a long time ago, children today can learn an important
lesson from what he painted.
H.Children’s Games shows a busy street scene in a town long ago.
I.There are about two hundred children in the painting,Some play in groups and others play
alone.
J.The games in the painting do not require children to spend money on extra materials(材料).
B.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项
的编号依次填人下边表格内。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
Armida Scarpa is an English teacher. She believes that stories can be used from the very
beginning. She uses a real text of Goldilocks with her class.__1__. They are in their second year at
school. __2__. She doesn’t expect the children to learn the difficult grammar.___3___ . She only
asks them to really learn the words. This method is to give children an experience of real English
and allows the teacher to use almost any story.___4___ and if the teacher
uses it carefully, the
children can understand it.
Children are used to living in a world where they do not understand a lot of things.__5__, but
they can also notice all the other information around them. If we deprive (剥夺) children of every
experience except those we want them to master, then we take away the chance for them to
experience this natural growth.
B．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。请将答案按编号依次填人
表格内的题号后横线上。(共5小题，每小题1分；计7分)
Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. homes are broken down, and thousands of people die.
smokejumpers are stop helping to stop this. Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight. they jump from places into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. They race to put out fires as fast as they can.
At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. they carry water with them too, but not much.
Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height.
Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds. Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. in Russia ,many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.
They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and
Special how burnable height able
英语作文万能句子 段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and
disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
任何事物都是有两面性，…也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and( )is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. …已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
( ) has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young andheated debates are right on their way.
…在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
( ) has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well
人类正面临着一个严重的问题…，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ( ) which is becoming more and more serious.
根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出…。很显然…，但是为什么呢？
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that( ) while. Obviously，( )，but why?
1、“如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。
Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...
2、“如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...
3、“近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”
Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention
4、“随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily
5、“由汽车(或xx）引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”
Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.
1. We ' re often told that ......But is this really the case ?
我们经常被告知......但事实真是这样吗？
2. People used to ......however , things are quite different today .
过去，人们习惯......但,今天的情况有很大的不同。
3.some people think that ......Others believe that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that ......
一些人认为......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到......
4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution .
认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。
5.It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face .
这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。
6. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place .
简而言之，为了把世界变成更美好的地方，我们必须勤奋工作。
7.Lost time is never found again.岁月既往，一去不回。
8.Everybody should have a dream.每个人都该有个梦想.
9.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。
10.Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母。
11.Let's look on the bright side.让我们往好处想吧。
平凉八中八年级英语短语竞赛试题
班级: _____________ 姓名: ______________
A卷（100分）
一．将下列短语翻译成英文.(70分)
1． 用英语 2． 多少 _________________
3．下棋 ________________ 4． 踢足球 _________________
5． 擅长 ________________ 6． 在八点 _________________
7. 快点 ________________ 8．十点一刻 _________________
9．在周一 ________________ 10．好主意
_________________
11．去滑冰 ________________ 12在冬季 ________________
13．在八年级一班 ________________14．对…感兴趣 ________________
15．中国食物 ________________ 16．看一看 ________________
17．洗澡 ________________ 18. 牙疼 ________________
19. 量体温 ________________ 20. 听起来像 ________________
21. 下车 ________________ 21. 习惯做某事 ________________
23. 放弃 ________________ 24. 继续或坚持做某事________________
25. 没有多想_______________ 26. 初 级 中 学________________
27 用完;用尽. ________________28. 如此… …以至于…________________
29. 影响;有作用. ________________30. 能够________________
31. 课外阅读项目________________32. 建造;举起;张贴________________
33. 推迟;延迟_________________34. 筹钱;募捐_________________
35. 与……相似_________________36. 从事________________
37. 扫地_________________ 38. 惊讶地_______________
39. 依赖;依靠_______________40. 比较;对比_______________
41. 取得好成绩_______________42. 允许某人做某事_______________
1
43. 重要的事_______________44. 拒绝做某事_______________ 45. 成功地发展;解决_______________46 确信;确认_______________ 47. 进人梦乡；睡着_______________48. 拍打… …_______________ 49. (闹钟)发出响声_______________50. 当.......时候_____________
51. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失________________________
52. 历史上的重大事件____________________________
53. 沉默;无声_______________54. 例如_______________
55. 一……就….... _______________56. 从前_______________
57. 代替;反而_______________58. 迷路_______________
59. 最古老的国家之一_______________60. 随意地做某事_______________
61. 虽然;尽管_______________62. 摔倒_______________
63. 据我所知_______________64.胃疼_______________
65. 人造物体_______________66. 面临危险______________
67. 实现某人的梦想__________________________
68. 处于危险之中____________________________
69. 拯救这些动物的重要性_____________________
70. 多亏了 ；由于___________________________
二． 写出下列短语的同义短语.(30分)
1. What’s wrong with you ? ______________
2 . What about you ? ______________
3. Why not do sth. ? ______________
4. What do you think of …? ______________
5. all over the world ______________
6. be busy doing sth ______________
7. be from ______________
8. be full of ______________
9. begin to do ______________ 10. fit to sb ______________
11. get along well with sb ______________ 12. get ready for ______________ 13.look after ______________ 14. show sb sth ______________ 15. take a walk ______________
B卷（50分）
一. 用所给词的适当形式填空。(20分,每题2分)
1. I want to_____ ______( put off) my plan to work in an animal hospital
until next summer.
2. Last year, she decided______ ____ _____ （ try out） for a volunteer. 3. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day______ (eat) about 10
kilos of bamboo.
4.What was Jenny doing while Linda______ ______ （ sleep）?
5. I guess I could, but I don’t want ______ ______（ surprise ）him. 6. You helped to make it possible for me ______ ______ （have ）Lucky. 7. ______ eat it______ （not…….until ）you get to the forest. 8.Could I______ (use) your computer?
9. Although Japan is_____ (old) than Canada，it is much smaller. 10. . When it_____ _____ (begin) rain, Ben was helping his mom 二．完成句子.（20分）
1. 从前, 有个叫灰姑娘的女孩住在这里。
a __________, there was a girl named Cinderella living here.
2. 为保持健康, 他们骑自行车来代替开车
2
They ride bikes driving to keep healthy. 3. 学生们一到长城就拍照。
the students reached the Great Wall, they took photos. 4. 整个一家人听到这个好消息都很兴奋。
family were excited when they heard the good news. 5.你是什么时候爱上阅读的？
When did you ________ ___________ love with reading? 6. 他们在沉默中做完了所有该做的一切。
They finished doing everything they should do __________ ___________. 7. 真神奇！ 你是怎样把一只老鼠变成一朵花的？
It’s amazing! How can you __________ a mouse __________ a flower? 8. 我儿子太兴奋了，睡不着。
My son was so excited that he could not _________ ________. 9. 这个女孩有点胖，她该多运动了。
The girl is a __________ _________ heavy, she needs more exercise. 10.带上这张地图，你们就不会在山里迷路了。
Take this map, and you won’t _________ _________ in the mountains. 二．写出下列短语的反义短语。（10分）
1.turn down ______________2. put on ______________ 3. wait in line______________4. fall asleep______________ 5. be close to______________6.get off______________
7.be good for______________8.borrow sth.from sb .______________ 9. be different from______________10.at first______________
2015—2016学年度第一学期
《大学英语（一）》课程期末考试B卷（闭卷）
该试卷使用范围：艺术学院各专业
I Listening comprehension(1 point each, 20 points in all) Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. 1. A.He is a good manager B.He likes me. C.He likes French. D.Yes, he is. 2. A.So many. B.Thank you. C.It’s beautiful. D.Certainly. 3. A.No,it isn’t. B.Nothing. C.The red one. D.Yes, I like it. 4. A.It is rainging. B.I like it. C.It’s Friday. D.It’s Sep.6. 5. A.That’s my favorite job. B.I found it interesting. C.I like sports. D.It’s boring. 6. A.About five feet tall. B.He is my friend. C.He’s fine. D.I think so. 7. A.How about you? B.Thank you. C.It can’t help. D.It doesn’t matter. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the
dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should
decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.
8. A.Weather. B.Rain. C.Walking. D.Air. 9. A.10:10 B. 10:50 C. 11:10 D. 11:50 10. A.He’ll buy the watch right away. B.He’ll buy the watch another day. C.He’s not sure whether to buy the watch.
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D.He can’t afford to buy the watch. 11. A.The machine is broken.
B.The woman can touch the machine anytime.
C.The woman didn’t follow the advice. D.The working machine is dangerous. 12. A.The party is wonderful.
B.Today is the man’s birthday. C.The man makes the noise. D.The birthday party is awful. 13. A.At the bank. B.In a restaurant.
C.In a hotel. D.At the airport. 14. A.She is pretty. B. She is helpful. C. She is imaginative. D. She is talkative. Section C
Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. Now the passage will begin.
I am working with a computer company. My within five minutes' walk to a shopping a very large living room. There is a beautiful garden, too. The house is very to live in. However, for my convenience to go to work and the time lost on the way, I would like to my house for a similar one or even a bit smaller one near my workplace.
If you are interested, please call me at 5538765 hours or email me at bhousing@gmail. com.
Ⅱ Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank.（2 points each， 20 points in all） Word Bank A. prefers B. needs C. different D. normally E.lasts F.do G. meet H. recognize I. relax J.asleep
Sara Robbins is a newsreader on the radio. Many people don’ther face, but everybody knows her voice! Sara’s day usually starts when most people are Her alarm clock goes off at 3 am and she to be at the studios at four. At 6 am Sara says “good morning” to her listeners. The programme for three 命题教师：刘艳茹 审核人：【成都市2016人教版八年级英语下期期末试卷B卷及答案】
C. felt worried as she didn’t know who did it D. thought it must be her friend’s joke.
35. Finally Nancy found that it was _________ who sent flowers to the secretaries.
A. the head of the department
B. one of her male colleagues Ⅲ Read the following passages and choose the best answer. （1 point each， 15 points
hours. Sara never goes back home after work. “I really need to the programme. I almost always sport and sometimes I up with a friend.” She doesn’t often go out in the evenings during the week. Sheto stay at in all） Passage 1
Nancy got a job as a secretary in a big company. She was going to work in the Sales
Department. Monday was the first day she came to work. She was very excited and she
arrived early at the office. She pushed the door open and was surprised to find a large bunch
of fresh flowers on her desk. “Oh, how lovely! Somebody sent me flowers the very first
day!” She thought happily. “But who could it be?”
The day passed quickly and Nancy did everything well.
And every Monday morning she came to her office, she would see a new bunch of
flowers there. She still didn’t know who sent these flowers.
One Tuesday afternoon, she was asked to hand in a plan to the general manager’s office.【成都市2016人教版八年级英语下期期末试卷B卷及答案】
Her eyes suddenly fell on these words on a piece of paper: “keep the secretaries in high
spirits; send a bunch of fresh flowers to each secretary’s desk on Monday morning.”
31. Nancy got a job ______.
A. in the Sales Department in a small company
B. in the Production Department in a small company
C. in the Sales Department in a big company
D. in the Production Department in a big company
32.On her first day of work, she _________________
A. was asked to hand in a plan to the general manager.
B. arrived early at the office
C. got a bunch of flowers from his boyfriend
D. brought a bunch of flower to the office.
33. Nancy got a bunch of flowers ____________
A. only on the first day of work B. every day
C. every week D. every first day of the month
34. She __________ when she saw the flowers on her desk.
A. felt happy yet surprised
B. wanted to find out who did it
第 2 页 共 5 页【成都市2016人教版八年级英语下期期末试卷B卷及答案】
C. the general manager
D. one of her friends.
Passage 2 Being a salesman, the most important thing is to understand people. You've got to know what they're thinking. If you can figure that out, you can get them to do a lot. They come in with an idea about what they want. You get them talking about themselves, about what they like. If it's a man, you talk about football, or something like that. If it's a woman, you ask her about fashions. That way they get comfortable with you. You ask them a lot of questions and get them saying yes. Then they just get into the habit of saying yes. In the end, you can put them into anything you want, if you're really good. For example, if they need a little car for the city; you send them home a truck. Of course, I wouldn't really do that. It wouldn't be right. You've got to sell on this job, but you also have to be fair. It's
not fair to take advantage of people too much. There are some people in this business who'd do anything. But I don't believe in that. 36.To be a good salesman, the most important thing is to________. A.learn form different kinds of people B.understand what people are thinking C.see what people usually do in daily life D.watch what changes people have made 37.According to the passage, you can make a woman feel comfortable by ________. A.talking about fashions B.playing football together C.sending a small gift to her D.saying yes to her questions 38.One way to make people get into the habit of saying yes is to________. A.ask them to say what they like B.tell them to do anything you want C.help them feel confident in themselves D.get them to say yes to a lot of your questions 39.According to the last paragraph, the author believes that________.
命题教师：刘艳茹 审核人：
A.it is right to do anything in business
B.it is useless to believe in what customers say C.it is unfair to take too much advantage of people D.it is dangerous to listen to the advice of a salesman
40.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Most women like to talk about sports events. B.Some business people would do anything to sell. C.It's difficult to understand other people very well.
D.You can make people do anything by talking with them. Passage 3
Online advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet．With the arrival of the Internet，the business world has become digitalized(数字化)and people prefer buying things online，which is easier and faster．Online advertising is also known as e-advertising．It offers a great variety of services，which can not be offered by any other way of advertising．
One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not
limited by geography or time．Online advertising can be viewed day and night throughout the world. Besides，it reduces the cost and increases the profit of the company．Small businesses especially find online advertising cheap and effective．They can focus on their ideal customers and pay very little for the advertisements．
In a word，online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising，whose success has so far fully proved its great potential．
41. According to the first paragraph，buying things online is more ____ ． A. convenient B. fashionable C. traditional
D. difficult
42. Compared with any other way of advertising，online advertising ____ ．
A. attracts more customers
B. displays more samples(样品)
C. offers more services
D. reduces more profits
43. Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertising? A. It has taken the place of traditional advertising． B. It will make the Internet technology more efficient． C. It can help sell the latest models of digitalized products． D. It can spread information without being limited by time．
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44. Who can especially benefit from online advertising? A. Local companies． B. Small businesses． C. Government departments． D. International organizations． 45. This passage is mainly about ____ ． A. the function and the use of the Internet B. the application of digital technology C. the development of small businesses D. the advantages of online advertising
IV Translation（30 points in all, 3 points each from No.46 to No.50, 15 points for No.51）
46.许多大学生喜欢玩计算机游戏。 47. 请查一下火车什么时候开。 48. 我的钱包从口袋里掉了出来。 49. 她认为帮助他人是一项最完美的工作。 50.我们整夜打牌、讲故事打发时间。
51. This beautiful house is in the historic centre of a fishing village in Greece. It’s got beautiful gardens with superb views of the beach. There’s a swimming pool in the gardens. Inside the house there’s a sauna and a beautiful old fireplace in the living room. It’s got three bedrooms, two bathrooms and two living rooms. There are big balconies in all of the bedrooms, with tables and chairs and lots of flowers and plants. It’s very quiet and relaxing and a perfect holiday home. ⅤWriting（15 points in all）
Directions：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why? Write a composition about 120 words.
命题教师：刘艳茹 审核人：
2015—2016学年度第一学期
《大学英语（一）》课程期末考试B卷（闭卷）
参考答案及评分标准
46-50题每小题3分
1．整体内容和语言均正确，得3分。
2. 结构正确，但整体意思不确切，信息不全或用词不当，酌情给1-2分。 3.大小写错误及标点符号忽略不计。
该试卷使用范围：艺术学院各专业
I Listening comprehension(1 point each, 20 points in all)
1-5 ADCCD 6-10ABABD 11-14 DBCD
15. station 16. center 17. comfortable 18. save 19. exchange 20. office
【评分标准说明：每小题1分，共计20分。与标准答案相符得1分，错写、漏写均不得分。】
Ⅱ Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank.（2 points each， 20 points in all） 21-25 HJDBE 26-30 IFGAC
【评分标准说明：每小题2分，共计20分。与标准答案相符得2分，错写、漏写均不得分。】
Ⅲ Read the following passages and choose the best answer. （1 point each， 15 points
in all）
31-35 CBCAC 36-40 BADCB 41-45 ACDBD
【评分标准说明：每小题1分，共15分。与标准答案相符得1分，错写、漏写均不得分。】
IV Translation（30 points in all, 15 points for No.46, 3 points each from No.47 to
No.51）
46.Many college students like playing computer games. 47.Please find out when the train leaves. 48.My wallet dropped out of my pocket.
49.She thinks that helping others is a perfect job.
50.We passed the time playing cards and telling stories all night. 【评分标准说明】
第 4 页 共 5 页
51. 这个漂亮的房子坐落在希腊一个渔村的历史中心。它有漂亮的花园，花园里有景色极美的沙滩。花园里还有一个游泳池。房子里有桑拿浴室，客厅有一个漂亮的旧式壁炉。房子有三个卧室、两个浴室和两个客厅。所有的卧室都有大阳台、桌椅和很多花草。房子很安静，让人觉得很放松，是完美的度假房。
【评分标准说明】
51题满分15分，成绩分为四个档次：11-15
分、6-10分、1-5分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表：
Ⅴ Writing(15 points)
【评分标准说明】
本题满分为15分，成绩分为四个档次： 11-15分、6-10分、1-5分和0分。各档次的
评分标准见下表：
命题教师：刘艳茹 审核人：
范文：
Guilin – A Beautiful City in China
In China, there’s a saying that "The landscape of Guilin tops that of any other place under heaven." In light of this, I will recommend Guilin as the first destination of my
foreign friend’s trip to China.
Overlooking the Li Jiang River, Guilin is located in the northeast of Guangxi. The name was derived from the cassia trees of the location. The trees line the streets of the town with yellow flowers blossoming every September, filling the air with sweet scent.
Guilin is a place of breath-taking scenery. From ancient times, Guilin has been noted for its elegant landscape. It features beautiful mountains, clear rivers, grotesque rocks and mystic crags, which is a feast for the eyes. Sitting on a bamboo raft drifting down the river, visitors can see the varied shapes of the pinnacles reflected in the water. They will feel as if they were in a scroll of Chinese landscape painting. I believe that my foreign friend will marvel at the unparalleled beauty of Guilin.
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命题教师：刘艳茹审核人：
第一学期期中联考八年级英语试卷
听力部分（20分）
一、听力 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；共20分）
第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片。
( ) 1. What animal does Mike like best?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. How will the boy get to the zoo?
A.
C. B.
( ) 3. Where is the girl going for her summer holiday?
A.
B.
C.
( ) 4. What’ the matter with Mary？
A.
( ) 5. What does the woman usually eat for breakfast?
A.
第二节：听下面一段较长的对话，回答6—7两小题：
( ) 6. When was the basketball match?
A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Thursday. C.
This B. C. B. C.
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